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人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
區(qū)分賓語(yǔ)從句、定于從句和狀語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句，都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語(yǔ)從句主要是中考必考的，是初中階段必掌握的從句，賓語(yǔ)從句主要是掌握三要素，所謂賓語(yǔ)從句，就是賓語(yǔ)在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的一個(gè)句子，叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞，后面如果是詞或者是短語(yǔ)的話，是簡(jiǎn)單句，如果是句子的話，肯定是賓語(yǔ)從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語(yǔ)從句，三要素，一要素是要注意連詞，連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞，一類連詞是that口語(yǔ)當(dāng)中可以省略，就像剛才說的那一句，I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞，how where when，疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思，不是狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)中的如果，這一定要和如果區(qū)分開，這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語(yǔ)從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語(yǔ)序，要用陳述舉語(yǔ)序。比如說你家有幾口人，我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡(jiǎn)單句，一旦說成賓語(yǔ)從句，你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！歡迎你！請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)。”通常在課上老師會(huì)這樣說。你會(huì)說什么呢？“噢，不！”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思，并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢？閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話。“王楠是一個(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，不是嗎？”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是嗎？”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語(yǔ)。為了使得談話成功，你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧，下次在英語(yǔ)課上，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情，不信我們來試試。)
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力，能就過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story（談?wù)撨^去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事），圍繞這一目標(biāo)，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞，以便為上述句型提供語(yǔ)言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中，要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯，采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng)，學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音，一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3．學(xué)習(xí)范文，學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)，為下步的模仿寫作提供語(yǔ)言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Would you mind turning down the music教案
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)I used to be afraid of the dark教案
內(nèi)容提示1．本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動(dòng)詞原形表示過去經(jīng)常、以前常常，只用于過去式中，用來表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如：They used to play football together．他們過去常在一起蹋足球。（現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2．used to的疑問形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如：Did you used to swim in the river? 你過去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano． 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)（Language Goal） 1．學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過去常做的事情。2．學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過去的愛好等。3．能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過去在外表、性格、娛樂等方面的變化。4．能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過去的變化。二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)（Language Structures） 1．I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。 2． —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過去是直發(fā)嗎？—Yes, I did. 是的。 3． —Did you use to play the piano? 你過去彈鋼琴嗎？—No, I didn’t. 不，我不彈。 4．I used to be afraid of dark. 我過去害怕黑暗。 5．I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)How do you study for a test教案2篇
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)利用verb十by／with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的策略，認(rèn)識(shí)自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長(zhǎng)處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞have／has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成，主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果，常與already，yet，just，ever，never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)（Language Goal） 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會(huì)討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)（Language Structures） 1. Verb + by with gerund by＋動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ) 表示“通過…途徑，方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言（Target Language） 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的？Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎？Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的，參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)It must belong to Carla教案
一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開思維（ 1a）、聽力（1b）、口語(yǔ)（ 1c）訓(xùn)練；第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽力（ 2a-2b）、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練（ 2c）；第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個(gè)模塊中的“making inferences”展開訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序（ 3a）和兩人問答（3b）；第四模塊仍就上一話題展開討論。二、Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子；第二模塊在聽力（ 2a-2b）和分角色口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練（ 2c）的基礎(chǔ)上，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測(cè)”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開閱讀（ 3a）和寫作（3b -3c）訓(xùn)練；第四模塊以dream為話題展開小組活動(dòng)。三、Self Check該部分有3個(gè)模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練；第二模塊就8個(gè)諺語(yǔ)展開閱讀和討論。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)We’re trying to save the manatees教案2篇
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題，學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境，以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語(yǔ)法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2、學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會(huì)以下基本句型：We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因，教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備，創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境，如各種不同種類的動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo)，設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù)，如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動(dòng)物，如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物，如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)，就動(dòng)物園是否對(duì)動(dòng)物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)You’re supposed to shake hands教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會(huì)自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿，塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
人教版高中歷史必修2第二次工業(yè)革命教案2篇
請(qǐng)回答：根據(jù)上述材料，概述第二次工業(yè)革命興起的主要原因。〖參考答案〗①政治上，資本主義制度在世界范圍內(nèi)的確立，為第二次工業(yè)革命提供了政權(quán)保障。②市場(chǎng)上，世界市場(chǎng)進(jìn)一步拓展，推動(dòng)生產(chǎn)進(jìn)步發(fā)展。③科技上，19世紀(jì)自然科學(xué)的飛速發(fā)展與重大突破。④勞動(dòng)力上，擁有更多、素質(zhì)更好的自由勞動(dòng)力。⑤經(jīng)濟(jì)上，擁有更加雄厚的資本。探索攻關(guān)二：第二次工業(yè)革命與壟斷組織的出現(xiàn)的關(guān)系材料一第二次工業(yè)革命產(chǎn)生的新興工業(yè)部門，在廠房、設(shè)備、技術(shù)要求和產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)雜性等方面，都對(duì)生產(chǎn)組織提出了新的要求。這是過去的獨(dú)家企業(yè)無法滿足的，而且一般沒有足夠的資金?！谑牵匈Y金的合股公司迅速增加起來，起大型企業(yè)壟斷組織也就應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。
人教版高中歷史必修3“罷黜百家獨(dú)尊儒術(shù)”教案2篇
戰(zhàn)國(guó)陰陽(yáng)五行家鄒衍認(rèn)為，歷史中的朝代更替是由于五德運(yùn)行產(chǎn)生的影響。按照鄒衍的學(xué)說，每個(gè)朝代必須與五德之一相連，因此，這個(gè)朝代就應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循這五德之一的要求來運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。董仲舒修改了這個(gè)理論，認(rèn)為朝代的更替不是依循五德運(yùn)行的順序，而是依循“三統(tǒng)”，即黑統(tǒng)、白統(tǒng)、赤統(tǒng)的順序。他在《三代改制質(zhì)文》中說：每個(gè)朝代都依循一統(tǒng)，每統(tǒng)又各有其為政的系統(tǒng)。按董仲舒的說法，夏朝代表黑統(tǒng)，商朝代表白統(tǒng)；周朝則是赤統(tǒng)。夏、商、周三朝完成了這一歷史循環(huán)。之后，歷史又開始一次新的循環(huán)，新的朝代又應(yīng)當(dāng)代表黑統(tǒng)。繼承周朝統(tǒng)治的既不是秦朝，也不是漢朝，而是孔子，他承受天命，創(chuàng)立了黑統(tǒng)?？鬃铀芴烀?，不是一種“法統(tǒng)”，而是一種“道統(tǒng)”。董仲舒說：“《春秋》大一統(tǒng)者，天地之常經(jīng)，古今之通誼也。今師異道，人異論，百家殊方，指意不同，是以上亡以持一統(tǒng)；法制數(shù)變，下不知所守。臣愚以為諸不在六藝之科孔子之術(shù)者，皆絕其道，勿使并進(jìn)。邪辟之說滅息，然后統(tǒng)紀(jì)可一而法度可明，民知所從矣?！?/p>
人教版高中歷史必修3從“師夷長(zhǎng)技”到維新變法教案
4、維新思想推動(dòng)下的變法運(yùn)動(dòng)雖然失敗了。但這是中國(guó)近代真正意義上的一次思想解放潮流，為什么？展開：維新派提倡西學(xué)，興民權(quán)，對(duì)封建專制制度和傳統(tǒng)觀念進(jìn)行了沖擊，促進(jìn)了中國(guó)人民的覺醒，為資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主思想的傳播奠定了基礎(chǔ)，具有思想解放的啟蒙作用。是一次救亡圖存的愛國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)，也是一次發(fā)展資本主義的改革運(yùn)動(dòng)；他們提倡資產(chǎn)階級(jí)新學(xué)，批判封建主義舊學(xué)，引導(dǎo)人們重新認(rèn)識(shí)世界，他們痛感民族危機(jī)的嚴(yán)重，號(hào)召人們奮起救國(guó)，謀求國(guó)家的獨(dú)立富強(qiáng)；給古老的中國(guó)社會(huì)注入的活力是不可低估的，站在歷史長(zhǎng)河的高度看，由傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)耕社會(huì)向近代工業(yè)社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)變是一股不可抗拒的歷史潮流，盡管它在19世紀(jì)末的中國(guó)遭到了暫時(shí)挫折，但對(duì)清朝的封建專制統(tǒng)治卻是一次巨大的強(qiáng)烈的沖擊波，它留下的痕跡是永不磨滅的，是永遠(yuǎn)鼓舞與啟迪后人的。
人教版高中政治必修1效率優(yōu)先、兼顧公平教案
教師活動(dòng)：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀教材67頁(yè)，回答：什么是效率優(yōu)先，兼顧公平？如何貫徹此原則？學(xué)生活動(dòng)：閱讀課本，認(rèn)真總結(jié)，發(fā)表見解教師點(diǎn)評(píng)：效率優(yōu)先，實(shí)質(zhì)是發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力優(yōu)先，分配制度和分配政策要以促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的提高為首要目標(biāo)；兼顧公平，是指社會(huì)要將收入差距控制在合理的范圍內(nèi)，使分配的結(jié)果能促使人們奮進(jìn)，社會(huì)具有生機(jī)喝活力。堅(jiān)持效率優(yōu)先、兼顧公平，首先，要允許和鼓勵(lì)一部分地區(qū)和個(gè)人通過誠(chéng)實(shí)勞動(dòng)和合法經(jīng)營(yíng)先富起來，先富帶后富，最終達(dá)到共同富裕。其次，既要反對(duì)平均主義，又要防止收入差距懸殊；既要落實(shí)分配政策，又要提倡奉獻(xiàn)精神。再次，必須正確處理初次分配注重效率與再分配注重公平的關(guān)系。初次分配注重效率有利于充分調(diào)動(dòng)人們的積極性。在再分配中，要加強(qiáng)政府對(duì)收入分配的調(diào)節(jié)，調(diào)節(jié)過高收入，取締非法收入，提高低收入者的收入水平，通過完善社會(huì)保障制度等，把收入差距控制在一定范圍之內(nèi)。
人教版高中政治必修2民主管理：共創(chuàng)幸福生活教案
教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們閱讀教材P26頁(yè)圖表，思考所提的問題。學(xué)生活動(dòng)：閱讀課本，積極思考。教師點(diǎn)評(píng)：公民應(yīng)在本地事務(wù)中增強(qiáng)主人翁責(zé)任感，積極參與民主管理。在參與民主管理的過程中，學(xué)習(xí)民主管理的知識(shí)和技能，體驗(yàn)民主管理的意義和價(jià)值，逐步增強(qiáng)和提高自己政治參與的責(zé)任意識(shí)和實(shí)際本領(lǐng)。2、青年學(xué)生應(yīng)積極參與民主管理青年學(xué)生應(yīng)著眼于未來發(fā)展，積極參與民主管理。在基層民主自治這種最廣泛的民主實(shí)踐中，獲得更多民主管理機(jī)會(huì)，以不同方式嘗試參與參與民主管理活動(dòng)。在參與民主管理的過程中，學(xué)習(xí)民主管理的知識(shí)和技能，體驗(yàn)民主管理的意義和價(jià)值，逐步增強(qiáng)和提高自己政治參與的責(zé)任意識(shí)和實(shí)際本領(lǐng)。（三）課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評(píng)本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述了我國(guó)的基層民主管理形式和主要內(nèi)容，明確了積極參與基層民主管理的重要意義，這對(duì)我們提高自身政治素質(zhì)，增強(qiáng)參與政治生活的責(zé)任感和能力等，有重大作用。
人教版高中政治必修2人民民主專政：本質(zhì)是人民當(dāng)家作主教案
三、堅(jiān)持人民民主專政教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們閱讀教材P7頁(yè)，思考下列問題：為什么要堅(jiān)持人民民主專政？現(xiàn)階段如何堅(jiān)持人民民主專政？學(xué)生活動(dòng)：閱讀課本，找出問題。1、堅(jiān)持人民民主專政的重要性（1）堅(jiān)持人民民主專政是四項(xiàng)基本原則之一，是我國(guó)的立國(guó)之本。（2）堅(jiān)持人民民主專政是現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的政治保證。堅(jiān)持人民民主，才能調(diào)動(dòng)人民現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的積極性；堅(jiān)持對(duì)敵對(duì)勢(shì)力的專政，才能保障人民民主，維護(hù)國(guó)家安定。2、堅(jiān)持人民民主專政的新的時(shí)代內(nèi)容突出經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)服務(wù)職能；為改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)創(chuàng)造良好國(guó)內(nèi)外環(huán)境；重視法制建設(shè)，依法治國(guó)；發(fā)展人民民主，加強(qiáng)民主制度建設(shè)。（三）課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評(píng)本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述了我國(guó)的國(guó)家性質(zhì)的有關(guān)知識(shí)，懂得我國(guó)是人民民主專政的社會(huì)主義國(guó)家，其本質(zhì)是人民當(dāng)家作主，我國(guó)的人民民主具有廣泛性和真實(shí)性，是真正的大多數(shù)人的統(tǒng)治，必須堅(jiān)持人民民主專政。