提供各類精美PPT模板下載
當(dāng)前位置:首頁 > Word文檔 >

江蘇省南京市2018年中考?xì)v史真題試題(含答案)

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇

    "Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會這樣說。你會說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話?!巴蹰且粋€很棒的乒乓球運動員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇

    Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Why don’t you get her a scarf教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Why don’t you get her a scarf教案

    教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動,學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時點評。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Would you mind turning down the music教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Would you mind turning down the music教案

    Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.

  • 北師大初中九年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊30°,45°,60°角的三角函數(shù)值2教案

    北師大初中九年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊30°,45°,60°角的三角函數(shù)值2教案

    教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.能利用三角函數(shù)概念推導(dǎo)出特殊角的三角函數(shù)值.2.在探索特殊角的三角函數(shù)值的過程中體會數(shù)形結(jié)合思想.教學(xué)重點:特殊角30°、60°、45°的三角函數(shù)值.教學(xué)難點:靈活應(yīng)用特殊角的三角函數(shù)值進(jìn)行計算.☆ 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航 ☆一、鏈接:1.如圖,用小寫字母表示下列三角函數(shù):sinA = sinB =cosA = cosB =tanA = tanB =2. 中,如果∠A=30°,那么三邊長有什么特殊的數(shù)量關(guān)系?如果∠A=45°,那么三邊長有什么特殊的數(shù)量關(guān)系?二、導(dǎo)讀:仔細(xì)閱讀課本內(nèi)容后完成下面填空:

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)九年級上冊正方形的性質(zhì)1教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)九年級上冊正方形的性質(zhì)1教案

    在Rt△ABC中,AC=AB2+BC2=12+12=2(cm),∴FC=AC-AF=2-1(cm),∴BE=2-1(cm).方法總結(jié):正方形被對角線分成4個等腰直角三角形,因此在正方形中解決問題時常用到等腰三角形的性質(zhì)與直角三角形的性質(zhì).【類型三】 利用正方形的性質(zhì)證明線段相等如圖,已知過正方形ABCD的對角線BD上一點P,作PE⊥BC于點E,PF⊥CD于點F,求證:AP=EF.解析:由PE⊥BC,PF⊥CD知四邊形PECF為矩形,故有EF=PC,這時只需說明AP=CP,由正方形對角線互相垂直平分可知AP=CP.證明:連接AC,PC,如圖.∵四邊形ABCD為正方形,∴BD垂直平分AC,∴AP=CP.∵PE⊥BC,PF⊥CD,∠BCD=90°,∴四邊形PECF為矩形,∴PC=EF,∴AP=EF.方法總結(jié):(1)在正方形中,常利用對角線互相垂直平分證明線段相等;(2)無論是正方形還是矩形,經(jīng)常連接對角線,這樣可以使分散的條件集中.

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇

    Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊I like music that I can dance to教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊I like music that I can dance to教案

    教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語言結(jié)構(gòu): Relative clauses with that and who語言目標(biāo):What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點詞匯及短語:heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點:What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式:討論,合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo):通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時安排5課時第一課時:Section A: 1a-2c第二課時:Section A : 3a-4第三課時:Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時:Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時:Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊How do you study for a test教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊How do you study for a test教案2篇

    內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習(xí)英語的策略,認(rèn)識自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標(biāo)語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊It must belong to Carla教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊It must belong to Carla教案

    一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開思維( 1a)、聽力(1b)、口語( 1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽力( 2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練( 2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個模塊中的“making inferences”展開訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序( 3a)和兩人問答(3b);第四模塊仍就上一話題展開討論。二、Section B該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子;第二模塊在聽力( 2a-2b)和分角色口語訓(xùn)練( 2c)的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開閱讀( 3a)和寫作(3b -3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊以dream為話題展開小組活動。三、Self Check該部分有3個模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練;第二模塊就8個諺語展開閱讀和討論。

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊Where would you like to visit教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊Where would you like to visit教案2篇

    The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊Rainy days make me sad教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊Rainy days make me sad教案

    1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那?。要求學(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計了四個部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動。

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案

    Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.

  • 北師大初中九年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程2教案

    北師大初中九年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程2教案

    教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.知道二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的聯(lián)系,提高綜合解決問題的能力.2.會求拋物線與坐標(biāo)軸交點坐標(biāo),會結(jié)合函數(shù)圖象求方程的根.教學(xué)重點:二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的聯(lián)系.預(yù)設(shè)難點:用二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的關(guān)系綜合解題.☆ 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航 ☆一、鏈接:1.畫一次函數(shù)y=2x-3的圖象并回答下列問題(1)求直線y=2x-3與x軸的交點坐標(biāo); (2)解方程2x-3=0(3)說出直線y=2x-3與x軸交點的橫坐標(biāo)和方程根的關(guān)系2.不解方程3x2-2x+4=0,此方程有 個根。二、導(dǎo)讀畫二次函數(shù)y= x2-5x+4的圖象1.觀察圖象,拋物線與x軸的交點坐標(biāo)是什么?2.求一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解。3.拋物線與x軸交點的橫坐標(biāo)與一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解有什么關(guān)系?(3)一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0是二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c當(dāng)函數(shù)值y=0時的特殊情況.二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象與x軸交點的橫坐標(biāo)與一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0的根有什么關(guān)系?

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊You’re supposed to shake hands教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊You’re supposed to shake hands教案

    教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握本單元一些重點詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.

  • 人教版高中地理選修1地球的早期演化和地質(zhì)年代教案

    人教版高中地理選修1地球的早期演化和地質(zhì)年代教案

    學(xué)習(xí)方法實驗法、討論法。教學(xué) 媒體投影儀、投影片、巖石標(biāo)本、實驗器具。學(xué)習(xí)過程一、地球的早期演化和地質(zhì)年代1、思考回答:初生地球 有什么特點?2、【啟發(fā)提問】看課本大氣的早期是怎樣演化的?水圈是怎樣形成? 學(xué)生分組討論后回答,相互啟發(fā)補充。3、學(xué)生討論、回答:生命起源的過程怎樣?大氣又是怎樣繼續(xù)演化的?二、記錄地球歷史 的“書頁 ”——巖層和化石1、學(xué)生討論 、回答:地球上巖漿巖、變質(zhì)巖、沉積巖三種巖石的形成和特點2 5、【啟發(fā)提問】化石是怎樣形成的?他有什么作用?三、地質(zhì)年代1、【啟發(fā)提問】地質(zhì)年代劃分依據(jù)是什么?2、學(xué)生討論、總結(jié)。各階段的特點?學(xué)后記:

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊多邊形和圓的初步認(rèn)識教案2

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊多邊形和圓的初步認(rèn)識教案2

    1、 如圖4-25,將一個圓分成三個大小相同的扇形,你能算出它們的圓心角的度數(shù)嗎?你知道每個扇形的面積和整個圓的面積的關(guān)系嗎?與同伴進(jìn)行交流2、 畫一個半徑是2cm的圓,并在其中畫一個圓心為60º的扇形,你會計算這個扇形的面積嗎?與同伴交流。教師對答案進(jìn)行匯總,講解本題解題思路:1、 因為一個圓被分成了大小相同的扇形,所以每個扇形的圓心角相同,又因為圓周角是360º,所以每個扇形的圓心角是360º÷3=120º,每個扇形的面積為整個圓的面積的三分之一。2、 先求出這個圓的面積S=πR²=4π,60÷360=1/6扇形面積=4π×1/6=2π/3【設(shè)計意圖】運用小組合作交流的方式,既培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的合作意識和能力,又達(dá)到了互幫互助以弱帶強的目的,使學(xué)習(xí)比較吃力的同學(xué)也能參與到學(xué)習(xí)中來,體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體。

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊比較線段的長短教案1

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊比較線段的長短教案1

    1.了解“兩點之間,線段最短”.2.能借助尺、規(guī)等工具比較兩條線段的大小,能用圓規(guī)作一條線段等于已知線段.3.了解線段的中點及線段的和、差、倍、分的意義,并能根據(jù)條件求出線段的長.一、情境導(dǎo)入愛護(hù)花草樹木是我們每個人都應(yīng)具備的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì).從教學(xué)樓到圖書館,總有少數(shù)同學(xué)不走人行道而橫穿草坪(如圖),同學(xué)們,你覺得這樣做對嗎?為了解釋這種現(xiàn)象,學(xué)習(xí)了下面的知識,你就會知道.二、合作探究探究點一:線段長度的計算【類型一】 根據(jù)線段的中點求線段的長如圖,若線段AB=20cm,點C是線段AB上一點,M、N分別是線段AC、BC的中點.(1)求線段MN的長;(2)根據(jù)(1)中的計算過程和結(jié)果,設(shè)AB=a,其它條件不變,你能猜出MN的長度嗎?請用簡潔的話表達(dá)你發(fā)現(xiàn)的規(guī)律.

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊比較線段的長短教案2

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊比較線段的長短教案2

    教學(xué)反思: 1.本課時設(shè)計的主導(dǎo)思想是:將數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想滲透給學(xué)生,使學(xué)生對數(shù)與形有一個初步的認(rèn)識.為將來的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ),這節(jié)課是一堂起始課,它為學(xué)生的思維開拓了一個新的天地.在傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)安排中,這節(jié)課的地位沒有提到一定的高度,只是交給學(xué)生比較線段的方法,沒有從數(shù)形結(jié)合的高度去認(rèn)識.實際上這節(jié)課大有可講,可以挖掘出較深的內(nèi)容.在教知識的同時,交給學(xué)生一種很重要的數(shù)學(xué)思想.這一點不容忽視,在日常的教學(xué)中要時時注意.2.學(xué)生在小學(xué)時只會用圓規(guī)畫圓,不會用圓規(guī)去度量線段的大小以及截取線段,通過這節(jié)課,學(xué)生對圓規(guī)的用法有一個新的認(rèn)識.3.在課堂練習(xí)中安排了度量一些三角形的邊的長度,目的是想通過度量使學(xué)生對“兩點之間線段最短”這一結(jié)論有一個感性的認(rèn)識,并為下面的教學(xué)做一個鋪墊.

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊從三個方向看物體的形狀教案2

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊從三個方向看物體的形狀教案2

    【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1.經(jīng)歷從不同方向觀察物體的活動過程,發(fā)展空間觀念;能在與他人交流的過程中,合理清晰地表達(dá)自己的思維過程.2.在觀察的過程中,初步體會從不同方向觀察同一物體可能看到不同的圖形.3.能識別簡單物體的三視圖,會畫立方體及其簡單組合體的三視圖.【基礎(chǔ)知識精講】1.主視圖、左視圖、俯視圖的定義從不同方向觀察同一物體,從正面看到的圖叫主視圖,從左面看到的圖叫左視圖,從上面看到的圖叫做俯視圖.2.幾種幾何體的三視圖(1)正方體:三視圖都是正方形.圓錐的主視圖、左視圖都是三角形,而俯視圖的圖中有一個點表示圓錐的頂點,因為從上往下看圓錐時先看到圓錐的頂點,再看到底面的圓.3.如何畫三視圖 當(dāng)用若干個小正方體搭成新的幾何體,如何畫這個新的幾何體的三視圖?

上一頁123...120121122123124125126127128129130131下一頁
提供各類高質(zhì)量Word文檔下載,PPT模板下載,PPT背景圖片下載,免費ppt模板下載,ppt特效動畫,PPT模板免費下載,專注素材下載!