密鋪的歷史背景1619年——數(shù)學(xué)家奇柏(J.Kepler)第一個(gè)利用正多邊形鋪嵌平面。1891年——蘇聯(lián)物理學(xué)家弗德洛夫(E.S.Fedorov)發(fā)現(xiàn)了十七種不同的鋪砌平面的對(duì)稱圖案。 1924年——數(shù)學(xué)家波利亞(Polya)和尼格利(Nigeli)重新發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)事實(shí)。最富趣味的是荷蘭藝術(shù)家埃舍爾(M.C. Escher)與密鋪。M.C. Escher于1898年生于荷蘭。他到西班牙旅行參觀時(shí),對(duì)一種名為阿罕伯拉宮(Alhambra)的建筑有很深刻的印象,這是一種十三世紀(jì)皇宮建筑物,其墻身、地板和天花板由摩爾人建造,而且鋪上了種類繁多、美輪美奐的馬賽克圖案。Escher 用數(shù)日復(fù)制了這些圖案,并得到啟發(fā),創(chuàng)造了各種并不局限于幾何圖形的密鋪圖案,這些圖案包括魚、青蛙、狗、人、蜥蜴,甚至是他憑空想像的物體。他創(chuàng)造的藝術(shù)作品,結(jié)合了數(shù)學(xué)與藝術(shù),給人留下深刻印象,更讓人對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)產(chǎn)生另一種看法。
4.操作。(“做一做”第2題) 全班同學(xué)動(dòng)手操作,1名同學(xué)到投影儀上操作。 (1)第1行擺5個(gè)△,在△下面擺○,△要比○多1個(gè)。第2行擺幾個(gè)○? (2)第1行擺4朵紅花,擺的黃花比紅花少1朵,第2行擺幾朵黃花? 二、運(yùn)用新知 教科書練習(xí)一第1~4題。 1.第1題:左圖是猴子多,右圖是骨頭多。(避免學(xué)生產(chǎn)生思維定勢(shì)) 2.第2題:學(xué)生觀察,看到公雞和鴨子雖然擺的一樣長(zhǎng),但疏密不同,進(jìn)而判斷擺的密的鴨子的只數(shù)多些,而公雞只數(shù)少些。 3.第3題:學(xué)生在觀察到第一排蛋糕同樣多的基礎(chǔ)上,只需比較兩盒中的第二排。第二排多的就多些,反之,就少些。 4.第4題:此題是在同一排中比較多少,當(dāng)?shù)?次循環(huán)出現(xiàn)珠子時(shí),只出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)黃色珠子,所以黃珠子多而紅珠子少。 三、總結(jié) 教師:今天我們學(xué)習(xí)了“比一比”,知道在比較時(shí),一定要一個(gè)對(duì)著一個(gè)比,就會(huì)得到正確的結(jié)果。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、會(huì)用多得多、少得多、多一些、少一些等詞語(yǔ)形象地描述兩個(gè)100以內(nèi)的數(shù)之間的大小關(guān)系,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的數(shù)感和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。2、在觀察、比較的過程中,逐步發(fā)展估計(jì)意識(shí)和簡(jiǎn)單的推理能力。3、在觀察、操作、討論、交流的小組式的學(xué)習(xí)過程中激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,培養(yǎng)合作意識(shí)和主動(dòng)探求知識(shí)的能力,從而感知數(shù)學(xué)無(wú)處不在。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):理解多一些、多得多、少一些、少得多的相對(duì)性含義,并能夠用準(zhǔn)確地語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行表述。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):相對(duì)性的理解并能進(jìn)行正確地表述。教學(xué)過程:一、復(fù)習(xí)舊知。在O里填上>、<或=。63O7558O5898O10056O65先填空再說出比較方法。(復(fù)習(xí)舊知。)
教學(xué)內(nèi)容:復(fù)習(xí)100以內(nèi)的數(shù)。(教材第98頁(yè)第1~4題。)教學(xué)目標(biāo):(1) 認(rèn)識(shí)計(jì)數(shù)單位“一”和“十”,理解個(gè)位、十位上的數(shù)所表示的意義,能夠熟練地?cái)?shù)100以內(nèi)的數(shù),會(huì)正確讀寫100以內(nèi)的數(shù),掌握100以內(nèi)數(shù)的組成。(2) 掌握100以內(nèi)數(shù)的順序,會(huì)比較100以內(nèi)數(shù)的大小。會(huì)用100以內(nèi)的數(shù)來(lái)表達(dá)和交流。(3) 在復(fù)習(xí)過程中,感受100以內(nèi)數(shù)的應(yīng)用意義,感受數(shù)學(xué)與生活的密切聯(lián)系。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):會(huì)讀寫100以內(nèi)的數(shù),并能進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單數(shù)的大小比較。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):數(shù)位順序及數(shù)位上數(shù)的意義。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備;計(jì)數(shù)器。教學(xué)過程:一、復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)位出示計(jì)數(shù)器。(1) 計(jì)數(shù)器從右邊數(shù)起,第一位是什么位?第二位是什么位?第三位是什么位?個(gè)位上的一顆珠子表示幾個(gè)幾?十位上的1顆珠子表示幾個(gè)幾?百位上1顆珠子表示幾個(gè)幾?(課件演示)(2) 為什么都是1顆珠子,所表示的數(shù)不同呢?(3) 10個(gè)一是多少?10個(gè)十是多少?100里面有幾個(gè)一?
教材分析改革開放后我國(guó)的綜合國(guó)力不斷增強(qiáng),人民對(duì)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一的愿望越來(lái)越迫切。本節(jié)課以“一國(guó)兩制”構(gòu)想的提出,香港、澳門的回歸和海峽兩岸關(guān)系的發(fā)展為中心,說明實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一,完成中華民族復(fù)興是歷史發(fā)展的必然。第一目“‘一國(guó)兩制’構(gòu)想的提出”主要講述了“一國(guó)兩制”的含義及歷史意義。第二目“香港、澳門的回歸”著重講述了香港回歸、澳門回歸的經(jīng)過及歷史意義,這是“一國(guó)兩制”成功的實(shí)踐。第三目“海峽兩岸關(guān)系的發(fā)展”講述了大陸注重發(fā)展與臺(tái)灣的關(guān)系,促進(jìn)海峽兩岸的經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流與合作,打破了幾十年來(lái)海峽兩岸的隔絕狀態(tài),促進(jìn)了祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一的進(jìn)程。此外,教材還通過“資料回放”“歷史縱橫”“學(xué)思之窗”等欄目,為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)提供了一些詳細(xì)的史料。在教學(xué)中要分析圖表資料,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解完成祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè),實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族的復(fù)興,是任何人也阻擋不了的歷史潮流。
環(huán)節(jié)三情景模擬 情感升華首先:1、本課開始觀看的視頻中:選出村長(zhǎng)體現(xiàn)了村民參加選舉的什么態(tài)度?生活中一些人“多我一票不多,少我一票不少,選舉與我無(wú)關(guān)"的想法2、你如何看待上述兩種不同態(tài)度?為什么?發(fā)表你的看法【教師這個(gè)過程中點(diǎn)撥、引導(dǎo)】如果我們都不珍惜自己的選舉權(quán),那么我們的國(guó)家將會(huì)出現(xiàn)什么后果?3、那么作為將來(lái)選民和被選舉人,你們認(rèn)為應(yīng)具有那些政治素養(yǎng)才能適應(yīng)?學(xué)生結(jié)合教材思考(1)(提示)不行使或不認(rèn)真行使自己的選舉權(quán),意味著我們將不能選舉出能為人民謀福利的當(dāng)家人,意味著我們的國(guó)家將由重蹈舊中國(guó)的覆轍。(2)從態(tài)度上講:公民應(yīng)積極參加選舉,認(rèn)真行使這一權(quán)利,不斷增強(qiáng)公民意識(shí)和主人翁意識(shí),增強(qiáng)公民的參與感和責(zé)任感。(3)從能力上講:要不斷提高公民的政治參與能力(政治素質(zhì)、文化素質(zhì)、議政能力),在周全考慮、理性判斷的基礎(chǔ)上,鄭重地投出自己的一票。
預(yù)測(cè)回答:成龍?jiān)谟耙?,武術(shù)方面的價(jià)值,對(duì)于某個(gè)人,某個(gè)集團(tuán)的價(jià)值。知識(shí)引導(dǎo):人的價(jià)值體現(xiàn)在多方面的,可以是物質(zhì)方面,也可以是精神方面,可以是對(duì)某個(gè)人或某個(gè)集團(tuán)的價(jià)值,也可以是對(duì)人類和社會(huì)的價(jià)值。設(shè)置目的:從學(xué)生感興趣的人物入手,分析對(duì)人的價(jià)值的評(píng)價(jià)。讓學(xué)生自己分析總結(jié),體現(xiàn)學(xué)生在新課改下的主體地位。從上述事例中我們可以看出人的價(jià)值是什么?如何評(píng)價(jià)?(學(xué)生活動(dòng))2.人的價(jià)值:在于創(chuàng)造價(jià)值,在于對(duì)社會(huì)的責(zé)任和貢獻(xiàn),即通過自己的活動(dòng)滿足自己所屬的社會(huì)、他人以及自己的需要。(幻燈片顯示)3.人的價(jià)值評(píng)價(jià):看他的貢獻(xiàn),最根本的是對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展和人類進(jìn)步事業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)。(幻燈片顯示)老師總結(jié):對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)并不是高高在上,不可觸及。只要是做自己該做的事,從身邊的小事做起,普普通通的勞動(dòng)就是貢獻(xiàn)社會(huì)和他人。學(xué)生歸納:人生價(jià)值原理二、價(jià)值觀的導(dǎo)向作用(板書)1.價(jià)值觀的含義人們?cè)谡J(rèn)識(shí)各種具體事物的價(jià)值的基礎(chǔ)上,形成對(duì)事物價(jià)值的總的看法和根本觀點(diǎn)。
1、外匯與外幣的關(guān)系:(1)外匯包括外幣,但外匯不等于就是外幣。外幣是指外國(guó)的貨幣,包括外國(guó)的紙幣、鑄幣;外匯通常是以外國(guó)貨幣表示的用于國(guó)際間結(jié)算的支付手段,具體包括外幣、外幣有價(jià)證券、外幣支付憑證等。(2)外幣屬于外匯的范圍,但不能把二者等同起來(lái)。通常情況下,只有可以自由兌換的外幣才是外匯,因?yàn)橥鈪R的實(shí)質(zhì)是國(guó)際支付手段,如果某種貨幣不能自由兌換,它就不能成為國(guó)際支付手段。外匯執(zhí)行的 主要是貨幣的支付手段的職能。(3)持有外匯意味著對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國(guó)擁有債權(quán)。持有外匯過多,一方面意味著國(guó)際支付能力強(qiáng)和有可能對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國(guó)施加影響;另一方面則意味著大量該由本國(guó)享受的資源,被借給外國(guó)利用,并要承擔(dān)外匯貶值的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。2、關(guān)于幣值變化的分析:(1)對(duì)貨幣升值的具體分析:一個(gè)國(guó)家的貨幣升值(上?。┖?,同量的這種貨幣能比以前換 取更多的他國(guó)貨幣,買到更多的他國(guó)商品。
接著,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生與大自然對(duì)話,說一說:“大自然,我想對(duì)你說……”。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:提升學(xué)生對(duì)大自然的情感與認(rèn)識(shí),感恩自然,喜歡在大自然中活動(dòng)?;顒?dòng)三:閱讀繪本,感恩自然學(xué)生閱讀教材第30頁(yè)到33頁(yè)的繪本《大自然的語(yǔ)言》,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說一說,大自然不僅給我們物質(zhì)的饋贈(zèng)、精神的饋贈(zèng),還給我們帶來(lái)智慧的啟迪。(板書:感恩)設(shè)計(jì)意圖:再次感受與大自然的共在的情感。環(huán)節(jié)三:課堂小結(jié),內(nèi)化提升學(xué)生談一談學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課的收獲,教師相機(jī)引導(dǎo)。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:梳理總結(jié),體驗(yàn)收獲與成功的喜悅,內(nèi)化提升學(xué)生的認(rèn)識(shí)與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四:回歸生活,拓展延伸課后,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們走進(jìn)自然,擁抱自然。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:將課堂所學(xué)延伸到學(xué)生的日常生活中,有利于落實(shí)行為實(shí)踐。
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本節(jié)語(yǔ)法思考:定語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中的作用是什么? 關(guān)系詞有哪些?定語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞,它在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞或代詞。他們?cè)谙刃性~和定語(yǔ)從句之間起到聯(lián)系作用,同時(shí)在意義上代表先行詞并在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任一個(gè)成分。被定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的詞稱先行詞,定語(yǔ)從句一般放在先行詞的后面。
The theme of the reading and thinking is about “Understanding how a problem was solved”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking is about international co-work to protect the Mount Tai, in which the students from seven countries came up with many solutions even create the Mount Tai App. This section aims at showing how to solve a difficult and even tough problem about protecting the cultural heritage by the international co-work. So in this section, cultivating students’ international awareness is very clear and important. Concretely, with the economic development, how to balance the protection of cultural relics and social development is a big challenge for human. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile to control floods, produce electricity and water farms. But the proposal led to protests because it would destroy a lot of cultural relics. The Egyptian had no choice but ask the UN for help. Therefore, a international cooperation about how to protect the cultural relics began, which involved the time length about 20 years and a large amount of fund. Then, the problems was solved. 1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation4. Have the international awareness and understand the great strength of international cooperation.1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline.3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation.
The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
1. 標(biāo)題首先根據(jù)海報(bào)的特點(diǎn)、格式寫明標(biāo)題。海報(bào)中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標(biāo)題。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海報(bào)其正文部分的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。對(duì)于介紹性的海報(bào), 首先要引出話題, 其次列出原因, 最后是總結(jié)。對(duì)于宣傳類的海報(bào), 要寫明具體內(nèi)容, 如: 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容, 地點(diǎn)以及參加活動(dòng)的注意事項(xiàng), 主持或舉辦單位等。1. 圖片: 要選擇引人注目的圖片, 與主題要相關(guān), 色彩明亮。話題句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我國(guó)的國(guó)寶。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因?yàn)槿祟惖幕顒?dòng), 老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生動(dòng)物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施來(lái)保護(hù)它們。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的意識(shí)。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃驚, 目前中國(guó)僅有不足1 000只江豚。
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來(lái)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒有從他外套上去掉。
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把車停下來(lái)(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車充電(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)...很驚訝)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫的復(fù)制品裝箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過去分詞對(duì)下列句子進(jìn)行改寫。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺得不舒服的東西, 立即離開這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號(hào)碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見而嚴(yán)重的問題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無(wú)禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。