教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 正確、流利有感情地朗讀課文2. 讀懂課文內(nèi)容,了解故事所蘊(yùn)含的道理3. 培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立閱讀能力教學(xué)重點(diǎn)理解鹿對(duì)自己的角和腿的前后不同態(tài)度教學(xué)難點(diǎn)體會(huì)故事所講述的道理課時(shí)安排1課時(shí)教學(xué)過程一、復(fù)習(xí)回顧,揭示課題1. 師:同學(xué)們,上節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了《陶罐和鐵罐》,懂得了每個(gè)人都有長(zhǎng)處和短處,要善于看到別人的長(zhǎng)處,正視自己的短處,相互尊重,和睦相處。今天我們學(xué)習(xí)一篇新課文《獅子和鹿》,看看這個(gè)故事又會(huì)給我們什么啟發(fā)。教師板書課題:獅子和鹿,請(qǐng)學(xué)生讀題。2. 出示獅子和鹿的圖片,師:看到這兩種動(dòng)物,聯(lián)想到了什么呢?學(xué)生回答。師:獅子兇猛,鹿很美麗,這個(gè)大家都已知道。不過,這篇課文通過獅子和鹿的故事卻要告訴我們一個(gè)新的道理,是什么呢?下面就看誰的讀書本領(lǐng)強(qiáng),能夠自己讀懂課文,領(lǐng)悟這個(gè)道理了。
2.某小組有20名射手,其中1,2,3,4級(jí)射手分別為2,6,9,3名.又若選1,2,3,4級(jí)射手參加比賽,則在比賽中射中目標(biāo)的概率分別為0.85,0.64,0.45,0.32,今隨機(jī)選一人參加比賽,則該小組比賽中射中目標(biāo)的概率為________. 【解析】設(shè)B表示“該小組比賽中射中目標(biāo)”,Ai(i=1,2,3,4)表示“選i級(jí)射手參加比賽”,則P(B)= P(Ai)P(B|Ai)= 2/20×0.85+ 6/20 ×0.64+ 9/20×0.45+ 3/20×0.32=0.527 5.答案:0.527 53.兩批相同的產(chǎn)品各有12件和10件,每批產(chǎn)品中各有1件廢品,現(xiàn)在先從第1批產(chǎn)品中任取1件放入第2批中,然后從第2批中任取1件,則取到廢品的概率為________. 【解析】設(shè)A表示“取到廢品”,B表示“從第1批中取到廢品”,有P(B)= 112,P(A|B)= 2/11 ,P(A| )= 1/11所以P(A)=P(B)P(A|B)+P( )P(A| )4.有一批同一型號(hào)的產(chǎn)品,已知其中由一廠生產(chǎn)的占 30%, 二廠生產(chǎn)的占 50% , 三廠生產(chǎn)的占 20%, 又知這三個(gè)廠的產(chǎn)品次品率分別為2% , 1%, 1%,問從這批產(chǎn)品中任取一件是次品的概率是多少?
探究新知問題1:已知100件產(chǎn)品中有8件次品,現(xiàn)從中采用有放回方式隨機(jī)抽取4件.設(shè)抽取的4件產(chǎn)品中次品數(shù)為X,求隨機(jī)變量X的分布列.(1):采用有放回抽樣,隨機(jī)變量X服從二項(xiàng)分布嗎?采用有放回抽樣,則每次抽到次品的概率為0.08,且各次抽樣的結(jié)果相互獨(dú)立,此時(shí)X服從二項(xiàng)分布,即X~B(4,0.08).(2):如果采用不放回抽樣,抽取的4件產(chǎn)品中次品數(shù)X服從二項(xiàng)分布嗎?若不服從,那么X的分布列是什么?不服從,根據(jù)古典概型求X的分布列.解:從100件產(chǎn)品中任取4件有 C_100^4 種不同的取法,從100件產(chǎn)品中任取4件,次品數(shù)X可能取0,1,2,3,4.恰有k件次品的取法有C_8^k C_92^(4-k)種.一般地,假設(shè)一批產(chǎn)品共有N件,其中有M件次品.從N件產(chǎn)品中隨機(jī)抽取n件(不放回),用X表示抽取的n件產(chǎn)品中的次品數(shù),則X的分布列為P(X=k)=CkM Cn-kN-M CnN ,k=m,m+1,m+2,…,r.其中n,N,M∈N*,M≤N,n≤N,m=max{0,n-N+M},r=min{n,M},則稱隨機(jī)變量X服從超幾何分布.
二項(xiàng)式定理形式上的特點(diǎn)(1)二項(xiàng)展開式有n+1項(xiàng),而不是n項(xiàng).(2)二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)都是C_n^k(k=0,1,2,…,n),它與二項(xiàng)展開式中某一項(xiàng)的系數(shù)不一定相等.(3)二項(xiàng)展開式中的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)的和等于2n,即C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n.(4)在排列方式上,按照字母a的降冪排列,從第一項(xiàng)起,次數(shù)由n次逐項(xiàng)減少1次直到0次,同時(shí)字母b按升冪排列,次數(shù)由0次逐項(xiàng)增加1次直到n次.1.判斷(正確的打“√”,錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)(1)(a+b)n展開式中共有n項(xiàng). ( )(2)在公式中,交換a,b的順序?qū)Ω黜?xiàng)沒有影響. ( )(3)Cknan-kbk是(a+b)n展開式中的第k項(xiàng). ( )(4)(a-b)n與(a+b)n的二項(xiàng)式展開式的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)相同. ( )[解析] (1)× 因?yàn)?a+b)n展開式中共有n+1項(xiàng).(2)× 因?yàn)槎?xiàng)式的第k+1項(xiàng)Cknan-kbk和(b+a)n的展開式的第k+1項(xiàng)Cknbn-kak是不同的,其中的a,b是不能隨便交換的.(3)× 因?yàn)镃knan-kbk是(a+b)n展開式中的第k+1項(xiàng).(4)√ 因?yàn)?a-b)n與(a+b)n的二項(xiàng)式展開式的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)都是Crn.[答案] (1)× (2)× (3)× (4)√
(2)方法一:第一次取到一件不合格品,還剩下99件產(chǎn)品,其中有4件不合格品,95件合格品,于是第二次又取到不合格品的概率為4/99,由于這是一個(gè)條件概率,所以P(B|A)=4/99.方法二:根據(jù)條件概率的定義,先求出事件A,B同時(shí)發(fā)生的概率P(AB)=(C_5^2)/(C_100^2 )=1/495,所以P(B|A)=(P"(" AB")" )/(P"(" A")" )=(1/495)/(5/100)=4/99.6.在某次考試中,要從20道題中隨機(jī)地抽出6道題,若考生至少答對(duì)其中的4道題即可通過;若至少答對(duì)其中5道題就獲得優(yōu)秀.已知某考生能答對(duì)其中10道題,并且知道他在這次考試中已經(jīng)通過,求他獲得優(yōu)秀成績(jī)的概率.解:設(shè)事件A為“該考生6道題全答對(duì)”,事件B為“該考生答對(duì)了其中5道題而另一道答錯(cuò)”,事件C為“該考生答對(duì)了其中4道題而另2道題答錯(cuò)”,事件D為“該考生在這次考試中通過”,事件E為“該考生在這次考試中獲得優(yōu)秀”,則A,B,C兩兩互斥,且D=A∪B∪C,E=A∪B,由古典概型的概率公式及加法公式可知P(D)=P(A∪B∪C)=P(A)+P(B)+P(C)=(C_10^6)/(C_20^6 )+(C_10^5 C_10^1)/(C_20^6 )+(C_10^4 C_10^2)/(C_20^6 )=(12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ),P(E|D)=P(A∪B|D)=P(A|D)+P(B|D)=(P"(" A")" )/(P"(" D")" )+(P"(" B")" )/(P"(" D")" )=(210/(C_20^6 ))/((12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ))+((2" " 520)/(C_20^6 ))/((12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ))=13/58,即所求概率為13/58.
3.某縣農(nóng)民月均收入服從N(500,202)的正態(tài)分布,則此縣農(nóng)民月均收入在500元到520元間人數(shù)的百分比約為 . 解析:因?yàn)樵率杖敕恼龖B(tài)分布N(500,202),所以μ=500,σ=20,μ-σ=480,μ+σ=520.所以月均收入在[480,520]范圍內(nèi)的概率為0.683.由圖像的對(duì)稱性可知,此縣農(nóng)民月均收入在500到520元間人數(shù)的百分比約為34.15%.答案:34.15%4.某種零件的尺寸ξ(單位:cm)服從正態(tài)分布N(3,12),則不屬于區(qū)間[1,5]這個(gè)尺寸范圍的零件數(shù)約占總數(shù)的 . 解析:零件尺寸屬于區(qū)間[μ-2σ,μ+2σ],即零件尺寸在[1,5]內(nèi)取值的概率約為95.4%,故零件尺寸不屬于區(qū)間[1,5]內(nèi)的概率為1-95.4%=4.6%.答案:4.6%5. 設(shè)在一次數(shù)學(xué)考試中,某班學(xué)生的分?jǐn)?shù)X~N(110,202),且知試卷滿分150分,這個(gè)班的學(xué)生共54人,求這個(gè)班在這次數(shù)學(xué)考試中及格(即90分及90分以上)的人數(shù)和130分以上的人數(shù).解:μ=110,σ=20,P(X≥90)=P(X-110≥-20)=P(X-μ≥-σ),∵P(X-μσ)≈2P(X-μ130)=P(X-110>20)=P(X-μ>σ),∴P(X-μσ)≈0.683+2P(X-μ>σ)=1,∴P(X-μ>σ)=0.158 5,即P(X>130)=0.158 5.∴54×0.158 5≈9(人),即130分以上的人數(shù)約為9人.
接著,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生與大自然對(duì)話,說一說:“大自然,我想對(duì)你說……”。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:提升學(xué)生對(duì)大自然的情感與認(rèn)識(shí),感恩自然,喜歡在大自然中活動(dòng)。活動(dòng)三:閱讀繪本,感恩自然學(xué)生閱讀教材第30頁到33頁的繪本《大自然的語言》,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說一說,大自然不僅給我們物質(zhì)的饋贈(zèng)、精神的饋贈(zèng),還給我們帶來智慧的啟迪。(板書:感恩)設(shè)計(jì)意圖:再次感受與大自然的共在的情感。環(huán)節(jié)三:課堂小結(jié),內(nèi)化提升學(xué)生談一談學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課的收獲,教師相機(jī)引導(dǎo)。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:梳理總結(jié),體驗(yàn)收獲與成功的喜悅,內(nèi)化提升學(xué)生的認(rèn)識(shí)與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四:回歸生活,拓展延伸課后,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們走進(jìn)自然,擁抱自然。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:將課堂所學(xué)延伸到學(xué)生的日常生活中,有利于落實(shí)行為實(shí)踐。
四、品讀揣摩詩歌情志1.讀出意境畫面。師:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們以小組為單位,齊聲朗讀詩歌,然后合作交流,探究下面問題。(1)詩人用了哪些意象來表現(xiàn)晚春景色?詩人用了什么手法來寫晚春景物?取得了怎樣的藝術(shù)效果?(2)詩歌一、二句寫出了怎樣的晚春景致?請(qǐng)同學(xué)們用自己的語言描繪出來。(3)詩的三、四句意蘊(yùn)深刻,為歷代傳誦。請(qǐng)從修辭手法的角度對(duì)這兩句詩進(jìn)行賞析。(生齊讀后,小組交流、討論問題,師指導(dǎo)明確)預(yù)設(shè) (1)詩人用了草樹、楊花、榆莢等意象表現(xiàn)晚春景色。一個(gè)“斗”字,運(yùn)用擬人的修辭手法,把花朵人格化,形象生動(dòng)地寫出了晚春時(shí)節(jié)花草樹木爭(zhēng)芳斗艷的美麗景象。花草樹木仿佛都有了情思,有了個(gè)性,成了精靈,使描繪的晚春景致生動(dòng)而有情趣。
1、明喻: 明喻就是本體、喻體和比喻詞都出現(xiàn)的比喻。例句:例如:長(zhǎng)城像一條長(zhǎng)龍。這個(gè)句子中,“長(zhǎng)城”是本體,“像”是比喻詞,“一條長(zhǎng)龍”是喻體。2、暗喻: 暗喻又叫隱喻,只出現(xiàn)本體和喻體,不用比喻詞語或用“是、變成、成為、等于”等喻詞。例句:例如:山間的云霧構(gòu)成了一幅精妙的山水畫。這個(gè)句子中“山間的云霧”是本體,“構(gòu)成”是比喻詞,“一幅精妙的山水畫”是喻體。3、借喻: 借喻是只出現(xiàn)用來代替本體的喻體,而本體和喻詞都不出現(xiàn)。例句:落光了葉子的柳樹上掛滿了毛茸茸、亮晶晶的銀條兒。這個(gè)句子中,本體、比喻詞均沒有出現(xiàn),喻體是“銀條兒”。
計(jì)算器的面板是由鍵盤和顯示器組成的。顯示器是用來顯示輸入的數(shù)據(jù)和計(jì)算結(jié)果的裝置。顯示器因計(jì)算器的種類不同而不同,有單行顯示的,也有雙行顯示的。在鍵盤的每個(gè)鍵上,都標(biāo)明了這個(gè)鍵的功能。我們看鍵盤上標(biāo)有的鍵,是開機(jī)鍵,在開始使用計(jì)算器時(shí)先要按一下這個(gè)鍵,以接通電源,計(jì)算器的電源一般用5號(hào)電池或鈕扣電池。再看鍵,是關(guān)機(jī)鍵,停止使用計(jì)算器時(shí)要按一下這個(gè)鍵,來切斷計(jì)算器的電源,是清除鍵,按一下這個(gè)鍵,計(jì)算器就清除當(dāng)前顯示的數(shù)與符號(hào)。的功能是完成運(yùn)算或執(zhí)行命令。是運(yùn)算鍵,按一下這個(gè)鍵,計(jì)算器就執(zhí)行加法運(yùn)算。
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點(diǎn)之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會(huì)所面臨的主要問題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?!驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個(gè)暖和一點(diǎn)的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時(shí)30分,他們才終于到達(dá)多倫多的首府安大略省?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的時(shí)間狀語until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。
你校英語報(bào)計(jì)劃出版一期急救常識(shí)???現(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生公開征集稿件,你有意參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹在車禍現(xiàn)場(chǎng)對(duì)傷者進(jìn)行急救的方法和步驟。1.確?,F(xiàn)場(chǎng)的安全;2.詢問傷者,確保其呼吸正常;3.檢查傷口,如流血?jiǎng)t應(yīng)采取止血措施;4.如需急救,確保其處于康復(fù)位置。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:康復(fù)位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
假定你是英國的Jack,打算來中國旅行,請(qǐng)你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信,要點(diǎn)如下:1.你的旅行計(jì)劃:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語和表語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國家不同節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍跋碌暮?jiǎn)短對(duì)話,對(duì)話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶?;顒?dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速,國際交流日益頻繁,無論是國人走出國門還是外國友人訪問中國,都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍岸际菍儆诳缥幕浑H語境,不僅每組對(duì)話中的人物來自不同的文化背景,對(duì)話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)總結(jié)林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質(zhì)特征;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對(duì)人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法;能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問題,進(jìn)而對(duì)道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。