夫所為求福而辭禍者,以??上捕溈杀?。人之所欲無窮,而物之可以足吾欲者有盡,美惡之辨戰(zhàn)乎中,而去取之擇交乎前。則可樂者常少,而可悲者常多。是謂求禍而辭福。夫求禍而辭福,豈人之情也哉?……是以美惡橫生,而憂樂出焉,可不大哀乎!
余幼時即嗜學。家貧,無從致書以觀,每假借于藏書之家,手自筆錄,計日以還。天大寒,硯冰堅,手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。錄畢,走送之,不敢稍逾約。以是人多以書假余,余因得遍觀群書。既加冠,益慕圣賢之道,又患無碩師名人與游,嘗趨百里外,從鄉(xiāng)之先達執(zhí)經叩問。先達德隆望尊,門人弟子填其室,未嘗稍降辭色。余立侍左右,援疑質理,俯身傾耳以請;或遇其叱咄,色愈恭,禮愈至,不敢出一言以復;俟其欣悅,則又請焉。故余雖愚,卒獲有所聞。
①我要笑遍世界。②只有人類才會笑。樹木受傷時會流“血”,禽獸會因痛苦和饑餓而哭嚎哀鳴。然而,只有我才具備笑的天賦,可以隨時開懷大笑。從今往后,我要培養(yǎng)笑的習慣。③笑有助于消化,笑能減輕壓力,笑是長壽的秘方?,F(xiàn)在我終于掌握了它。④我要笑遍世界。
國際奧委會宣布這一決定后一年,便是2016年的里約奧運會。在2016年8月下旬舉辦的里約奧運會閉幕式上,奧運歷史上第一個“追思時刻”出現(xiàn)了。這個環(huán)節(jié)被放在文藝表演開始之初,由男聲朗誦巴西傳統(tǒng)的葡萄牙語詩歌《思念》,體育場內的投影則隨著朗讀聲的韻律演繹著代表“思念”的葡萄牙語文字。從2016年里約奧運會開始,閉幕式的“追思時刻”環(huán)節(jié)就被固定了下來。2018年的平昌冬奧會選擇用類似葬禮的形式展示,2021年舉辦的東京奧運會則展現(xiàn)了日本的“物哀文化”。
余友李公擇,少時讀書于廬山五老峰下白石庵之僧舍。公擇既去,而山中之人思之,指其所居為李氏山房。藏書凡九千余卷。公擇既已涉其流,探其源,采剝其華實,而咀嚼其膏味,以為已有,發(fā)于文詞,見于行事,以聞名于當世矣。而書固自如也,未嘗少損。將以遺來者,供其無窮之求,而各足其才分之所當得。是以不藏于家,而藏于其故所居之僧舍,此仁者之心也。
“我會幫您拿包裹,給您買咖啡,幫您跑郵局……每一分鐘,您都會看到我從這里進進出出。感受一下這雙鞋子,桑德森先生,想象它會帶著我跑得多么快。感覺到里面的彈簧了嗎?感覺到鞋子內部在奔跑了嗎?感覺到我能夠飛快地干完這些事情不讓您操一點心了嗎?您悠閑地待在涼爽的店里,而我在滿城跑!不過,到處跑的可不是我,而是鞋子。它什么地方都可以去!”
世有伯樂,然后有千里馬。千里馬常有,而伯樂不常有。故雖有名馬,祗辱于奴隸人之手,駢死于槽櫪之間,不以千里稱也。馬之千里者,一食或盡粟一石。食馬者不知其能千里而食也。是馬也,雖有千里之能,食不飽,力不足,才美不外見,且欲與常馬等不可得,安求其能千里也?策之不以其道,食之不能盡其材,鳴之而不能通其意,執(zhí)策而臨之,曰:“天下無馬!”嗚呼!其真無馬邪?其真不知馬也!
There are many kinds ___21___art forms in China. ___22___ you often see any of them in your life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When theSpring Festival comes, some people often ___23___ the red paper intodifferent art works with scissors.
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.
Late onenight, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even theemperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.
Excitedly, he went to draw water(抽水), ___15___ he couldn’t pump water no matter how hard hetried. He sat on the ground ___16___.Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork(瓶塞).
There wasa stone lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he couldfly up into the sky ___11___ a bird. When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.
All the family—my grandparents, my parents, myaunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___27___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___28___.It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lotof chances for things to go wrong.
All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work andgreat achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的)boy who showed little ____17____ inreading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ hedidn’t have enough knowledge.
Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, herfamily are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get upand do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, theystart their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study (書房), reading his e-mails andmaking a list of today’s work.
Apassenger told an air hostess(空姐)that he needed a cup of water to take hismedicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring himthe ___11___ in ten minutes.
Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”
Du, 23,is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (國際折紙奧林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59countries and areas took part in this year’s event.
故鄉(xiāng)的風之所以氣勢恢宏,是其中的沙塵充當了風的武器。那時的風與沙塵,像是從未分開過。風力助推沙塵漫天席卷,掀翻了街口擺著糖果的攤板,刮跑了老爺爺頭上的帽子。偶爾看見騎自行車的人,在風里歪扭一陣之后,不得不屈尊下駕,吃力地推車前行。有時在教室里正聚精會神地聽講,風猛然用力,讓玻璃飛出窗框,在書桌上和地上“嘩”地破碎。我和同伴們對風的防御,最早使用的是風鏡。顧名思義,風鏡就是防風的眼鏡。玻璃鏡片鑲在細細的鋼絲框上,四周有密織的布罩,兩端用皮筋連接,套在頭上拉至眼部,風便吹不著眼睛了。每副風鏡五分錢,后來有了塑料的鏡片,價格要高出很多。戴風鏡并不完全是為了防風,重點是防風里的沙子。