-
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案一
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading For Writing教案一
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話(huà)題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專(zhuān)家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺(jué)得不舒服的東西, 立即離開(kāi)這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話(huà)號(hào)碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)而嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無(wú)禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”； “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《蘭亭集序》教案3篇
三、指導(dǎo)第一段的背誦，點(diǎn)撥理解句意，強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，注重文言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)教學(xué)。過(guò)程中要讓學(xué)生反復(fù)讀背。背誦線(xiàn)索：時(shí)間——地點(diǎn)——事件——人物——環(huán)境——活動(dòng)——天氣——感覺(jué)。時(shí)間：永和九年，歲在癸丑，暮春之初。地點(diǎn)：會(huì)于會(huì)稽山陰之蘭亭。事件：修稧事也。人物：群賢畢至，少長(zhǎng)咸集。環(huán)境：此地有崇山峻嶺，茂林修竹；又有清流激湍，映帶左右。活動(dòng)：引以為流觴曲水，列坐其次。雖無(wú)絲竹管弦之盛，一觴一詠，亦足以暢敘幽情。天氣：是日也，天朗氣清，惠風(fēng)和暢。感覺(jué)：仰觀(guān)宇宙之大，俯察品類(lèi)之盛，所以極視聽(tīng)之娛，信可樂(lè)也。四、學(xué)生自讀背誦5分鐘。五、抽一至二名學(xué)生試背課文，教師可作必要的線(xiàn)索提示。第二課時(shí)一、聽(tīng)名家示范朗誦，學(xué)生小聲跟讀。二、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固第一自然段的閱讀背誦。三、朗讀、解析第二自然段，理解文章“由敘入感”的寫(xiě)作結(jié)構(gòu)。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《琵琶行 并序》教案
9、在樂(lè)曲終了之后，詩(shī)人以“東船西舫悄無(wú)言，唯見(jiàn)江心秋月白”兩句結(jié)尾，這兩句作用如何？明確：詩(shī)人沒(méi)有直接寫(xiě)聽(tīng)者的熱烈反響以說(shuō)明琵琶女技藝非凡和樂(lè)聲的感人至深，否則過(guò)于直白就不含蓄，不含蓄也就顯不出深沉了。用“東船西舫悄無(wú)言”的寂靜無(wú)聲，反襯“有聲”的音樂(lè)效果，可謂“此時(shí)無(wú)聲勝有聲”了。人們無(wú)聲地沉浸、陶醉在藝術(shù)的享受之中，那深深打動(dòng)人的樂(lè)聲仿佛繚繞迂回耳際，不由得使詩(shī)人想到了自己浩茫的心事，引起情緒上的波瀾。在這片刻的沉寂中，只見(jiàn)一輪迷蒙的冷月蕩漾在江心的微波之中，它提醒詩(shī)人從樂(lè)聲中回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中來(lái)。這句景物描寫(xiě)點(diǎn)染烘托了濃重的氛圍，與復(fù)雜的樂(lè)聲融為一體，共同表現(xiàn)了琵琶女與詩(shī)人息息相通的復(fù)雜情感，是那么的憂(yōu)憤、哀怨凄楚、蒼涼，給整個(gè)音樂(lè)形象補(bǔ)足了畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛之筆。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《勸學(xué)》教案2篇
五．研習(xí)第一段：1．誦讀指導(dǎo)要處理好句中停頓2．請(qǐng)學(xué)生對(duì)照注釋翻譯本段重點(diǎn)詞句：學(xué)不可以已已：停止。青，取之于藍(lán)而青于藍(lán)于：從；比。木直中繩中：zhàng符合，合于。雖有槁暴，不復(fù)挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其彎曲。然：這樣。翻譯：故木受繩則直，金就礪則利，君子博學(xué)而日參省乎己，則知明而行無(wú)過(guò)矣。所以木材經(jīng)墨線(xiàn)畫(huà)過(guò)（再用斧鋸加工）就直了，金屬刀劍拿到磨刀石上（磨過(guò)）就鋒利了，君子廣博地學(xué)習(xí)并且每天對(duì)自己檢驗(yàn)反省，就能智慧明達(dá)，行為沒(méi)有過(guò)錯(cuò)了。3．本段是從哪個(gè)角度論述中心論點(diǎn)的？明確：本段是從學(xué)習(xí)的意義這個(gè)角度論述中心論點(diǎn)的。荀子認(rèn)為人的知識(shí)、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不斷學(xué)習(xí)獲得的，學(xué)習(xí)的意義十分重大，所以學(xué)習(xí)不能停止。4．本段中幾個(gè)比喻句是為了說(shuō)明什么道理？學(xué)生討論發(fā)言，教師明確：
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《蜀道難》教案2篇
【明確】“一夫當(dāng)關(guān)，萬(wàn)夫莫開(kāi)”言劍閣有易守難攻的險(xiǎn)要形勢(shì)，暗示中央朝廷的部隊(duì)很不容易打進(jìn)來(lái)，因而野心家可以據(jù)險(xiǎn)發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂，“化為狼與豺”，搞地方割據(jù)。如果割據(jù)勢(shì)力之間出現(xiàn)矛盾沖突，難免要發(fā)生混戰(zhàn)，結(jié)果必定是“殺人如麻”。詩(shī)人這番預(yù)言在十多年后就得到了證實(shí)：從上元二年到大歷初即有段子璋、徐知道、崔旰等人相繼發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂。詩(shī)人的意圖是要嚴(yán)防野心家發(fā)難。詩(shī)人從劍閣的險(xiǎn)要引出對(duì)政治形勢(shì)的描寫(xiě)。他化用西晉張載《劍閣銘》中形勝之地，匪親勿居的語(yǔ)句，目的在于勸人引以為鑒戒，警惕戰(zhàn)亂的發(fā)生，并聯(lián)系當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)背景，揭露了蜀中豺狼的磨牙吮血，殺人如麻，這既是描寫(xiě)蜀道猛獸，又是影射政治黑暗的雙關(guān)語(yǔ)句，表達(dá)了對(duì)國(guó)事的憂(yōu)慮與關(guān)切，為詩(shī)篇增加了現(xiàn)實(shí)的內(nèi)涵、深厚的意蘊(yùn)。唐天寶初年，太平景象背后正潛伏著危機(jī)，后來(lái)發(fā)生的安史之亂，證明詩(shī)人的憂(yōu)慮是有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《荷塘月色》教案3篇
請(qǐng)問(wèn)，作者究竟聽(tīng)到歌聲沒(méi)有？”學(xué)生回答：“沒(méi)有?！薄斑@里是比喻，因?yàn)檫@里用得是‘仿佛’一詞……”對(duì)，是比喻。也就是說(shuō)，作者是用歌聲來(lái)比喻荷香，是吧？“但是，“荷香與歌聲有什么可比的共同點(diǎn)嗎？”“荷香與歌聲都是斷斷續(xù)續(xù)、若有若無(wú)的?！薄岸译鼥V朧的?！薄皩?duì)?！昂上愫透杪暥际恰|縷’的、‘渺?！摹＿@是比喻。這是一種特殊的比喻，錢(qián)鐘書(shū)先生把它叫做‘通感’。人們通過(guò)視覺(jué)、聽(tīng)覺(jué)、觸覺(jué)、味覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)等五官感知外界事物時(shí)，在一般情況下，彼此不能交錯(cuò)；但在特殊情況下，五官功能卻能出現(xiàn)互相轉(zhuǎn)化、彼此溝通的現(xiàn)象叫“通感”，也叫“移覺(jué)”。舉幾個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)明：詩(shī)人艾青曾寫(xiě)詩(shī)這樣描繪日本著名指揮家小澤征爾：‘你的耳朵在偵察，你的眼睛在傾聽(tīng)……’這也是通感。又如：“那笛聲里有故鄉(xiāng)綠色平原上青草的香味，有四月的龍眼花的香味，有太陽(yáng)的光明?！保üL(fēng)《葉笛》）
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《動(dòng)物游戲之迷》教案2篇
一、內(nèi)容與解析內(nèi)容：科普說(shuō)明文《動(dòng)物游戲之謎》。解析：《動(dòng)物游戲之謎》是高中語(yǔ)文（必修）3第四單元的一篇科普說(shuō)明文。科學(xué)是人類(lèi)認(rèn)識(shí)世界的重要工具，是人類(lèi)文化的重要組成部分，是標(biāo)志人類(lèi)文明的尺度。閱讀科普文章，可以啟迪心志，激發(fā)想象，帶領(lǐng)我們進(jìn)入全新的科學(xué)天地，在科學(xué)海洋中遨游。本文思路清晰，內(nèi)容生動(dòng)，揭開(kāi)了動(dòng)物日常游戲行為的神秘面紗，擺出研究者的種種結(jié)論，既讓我們擴(kuò)大了視野，增長(zhǎng)了知識(shí)，也讓我們明白了科學(xué)探索永無(wú)止境。學(xué)習(xí)本文的重點(diǎn)是提高的科普文的閱讀能力，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學(xué)精神。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)及解析1、理清文章思路，明確本文的說(shuō)明內(nèi)容和順序。2、品讀文章，感受本文的語(yǔ)言特色。3、激發(fā)探究興趣，培養(yǎng)篩選信息、提取要素及概括敘述的能力。4、挖掘人文內(nèi)涵，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生保護(hù)動(dòng)物的意識(shí)和勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學(xué)精神。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《馬嵬（其二）》教案2篇
結(jié)合歷史自古以來(lái)，江山美人歷來(lái)都是引無(wú)數(shù)英雄豪杰競(jìng)折腰的，如果說(shuō)英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山，把所有罪名都?xì)w結(jié)于“女人是禍水”。但是，紂王無(wú)道，和有了妲己有必然的聯(lián)系嗎？有人說(shuō)妲己壞透了，壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來(lái)的，紂王聽(tīng)信了妲己的讒言，聽(tīng)與不聽(tīng)決定權(quán)在紂王，而不在妲己。強(qiáng)勢(shì)永遠(yuǎn)在紂王一邊。再來(lái)看看西施和楊貴妃：西施是作為越國(guó)貢獻(xiàn)給吳國(guó)的供品來(lái)到吳王夫差的身邊的，楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以，西施和楊貴妃這兩個(gè)可憐的女人根本沒(méi)有自己的獨(dú)立選擇，沒(méi)有獨(dú)立的愛(ài)情，如果沒(méi)有西施，就會(huì)有南施，或北施；如果沒(méi)有楊貴妃，就會(huì)有李貴妃，王貴妃，總之什么施，什么妃是不能少的，因?yàn)槟鞘菂峭鹾屠盥』男枰?/p>
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《祝?！方贪?篇
小結(jié)人們對(duì)待祥林嫂這個(gè)“嫁而再寡”的不幸女人態(tài)度：①、魯四老爺?shù)膽B(tài)度：不讓她干祭祀的活（71、73、75、108通過(guò)四嬸先后三喊“你放著罷”，殺人不見(jiàn)血地葬送了祥林嫂的性命。而其中尤以最后一次對(duì)其打擊最大）。魯四老爺站在頑固維護(hù)封建宗法制度的立場(chǎng)上，從精神上殘酷地虐殺她。他暗暗地告誡四嬸的那段話(huà)，就是置祥林嫂于死地而又不露一絲血痕的軟刀子。②、魯四嬸的態(tài)度：魯四嬸是“大戶(hù)人家的太太”，頭一次留祥林嫂是看她能干，祥林嫂被婆家綁架走以后，她害怕給自己家惹麻煩。之后她惦念祥林嫂不是因?yàn)殛P(guān)心她的命運(yùn)，而是自己的傭人都沒(méi)有祥林嫂那樣可心。以后祥林嫂再來(lái)，她“起初還躊躕”，后來(lái)倒是真心憐憫祥林嫂，留下她。但是祥林嫂不像過(guò)去那樣靈活能干了，四嬸開(kāi)始“不滿(mǎn)”，進(jìn)而“警告”，最后把祥林嫂趕出家門(mén)?？梢哉f(shuō)，四嬸只是把祥林嫂當(dāng)成一件工具罷了，沒(méi)有把她當(dāng)人來(lái)看。
人教版高中歷史必修3西方人文主義思想的起源教案2篇
在當(dāng)時(shí)雅典的公民大會(huì)和陪審法庭上，人們常常要發(fā)表意見(jiàn)，要和自己的對(duì)手辯論，雅典法庭規(guī)定每個(gè)公民須替自己辯護(hù)，不許旁人代辯。所以出現(xiàn)了這樣一批專(zhuān)門(mén)教授人辯論、演說(shuō)、修辭的技巧和參政知識(shí)的職業(yè)教師。①政治因素：雅典奴隸制民主政治發(fā)展到頂峰，成為希臘政治和文化中心。參與政治生活成為每個(gè)公民生活的重要內(nèi)容②古希臘工商業(yè)發(fā)展，奴隸制經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮（在廣大奴隸的勞動(dòng)基礎(chǔ)上，古希臘的經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展起來(lái)，為哲學(xué)的成長(zhǎng)提供了物質(zhì)條件）——根本原因③人的地位的提高（民主政治制度和每個(gè)公民參與政治意識(shí)的加強(qiáng)，使人的中心地位日益突出）最后教師強(qiáng)調(diào)：提示并強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社會(huì)的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)在觀(guān)念形態(tài)上的反映”。3、代表人物：普羅泰格拉4、研究領(lǐng)域：人和人類(lèi)社會(huì)關(guān)注人與人之間的關(guān)系、社會(huì)組織、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和倫理規(guī)范
人教版高中地理必修3第二章第一節(jié)荒漠化的防治教案
1．根據(jù)下面的圖文資料，說(shuō)明前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)土壤風(fēng)蝕的潛在自然背景。并說(shuō)明人們的生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)怎樣加劇了這個(gè)過(guò)程。點(diǎn)撥：對(duì)圖2.16的分析,要知道”墾荒地區(qū)”處于亞歐大 陸的中部偏北的地方,雖處于西風(fēng)帶但遠(yuǎn)離水汽來(lái)源,故降水稀少。從其周邊的內(nèi)陸湖“里海”、“咸海”的分布特點(diǎn)，可以推斷，這是一個(gè)半荒漠向干草原的過(guò)渡地帶，是一個(gè)生態(tài)環(huán)境比較脆弱的地區(qū)，其自然地理狀況必定是寒冷、干旱、大風(fēng)。2．20世紀(jì)60年代中期以來(lái)，前蘇聯(lián)在總結(jié)大規(guī)模墾荒經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)的基礎(chǔ)上，采取了一系列綜合防護(hù)措施。仔細(xì)分析這些措施，你認(rèn)為該地區(qū)防治荒漠化(土壤風(fēng)蝕)的主要方向是什么?點(diǎn)撥：要善于將所列四項(xiàng)保護(hù)措施逐條進(jìn)行分析，而后進(jìn)行歸納，不難找出它們之間的共同的東西，那就是“抗旱、防風(fēng)、保水、保土、保肥”。3．根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)，你認(rèn)為前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)防治荒漠化的對(duì)策與措施可以被我國(guó)的哪些地區(qū)所借鑒。
人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度教案3篇
【大宗與小宗的關(guān)系：君臣關(guān)系、兄弟關(guān)系】4、影響：宗法制保證了貴族在政治上的壟斷和特權(quán)地位，也有利于統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定和團(tuán)結(jié)?！竞献魈骄俊糠址庵婆c宗法制的關(guān)系兩者互為表里、相輔相成：從根本上說(shuō)，分封制就是宗法制作用于國(guó)家地方政治制度的重要舉措和體現(xiàn)。宗法制是分封制的內(nèi)核和紐帶，維護(hù)貴族統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定與團(tuán)結(jié)。宗法制與分封制結(jié)合緊密，宗法制是西周政治制度的基礎(chǔ)，分封制基于宗法制而產(chǎn)生，與宗法制互為表里。小結(jié)：我國(guó)早期政治制度（夏商周）發(fā)展脈絡(luò)：起源于夏——初步建立于夏商——完善于西周——瓦解于西周末年到春秋——崩潰于戰(zhàn)國(guó)★問(wèn)題解答⊙【學(xué)思之窗】從這段記載，你能看出商朝的相權(quán)有多大嗎？答案提示：相是商朝中央最高官吏，相權(quán)很大，包括參定政制、主持政務(wù)、輔佐商王等，甚至有時(shí)可廢立商王。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《交際中的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用》教案3篇
知識(shí)與技能1、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生初步掌握稱(chēng)謂語(yǔ)、禁忌語(yǔ)、委婉語(yǔ)等交際語(yǔ)言；2、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境條件運(yùn)用不同的交際語(yǔ)言，達(dá)到交際目的。過(guò)程與方法1、通過(guò)故事或習(xí)題分析，掌握有關(guān)交際語(yǔ)言的一些知識(shí)；2、講練結(jié)合，有所積累。情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀(guān)點(diǎn)燃學(xué)生繼承中華傳統(tǒng)文化的熱情，以得體的交際語(yǔ)言營(yíng)造良好的人際環(huán)境。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)根據(jù)交際中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的要求，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)不同的語(yǔ)境條件恰當(dāng)?shù)乇砬檫_(dá)意。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)通過(guò)課內(nèi)探索延伸至課外，積累關(guān)于交際中的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的一些知識(shí)。教學(xué)課時(shí)：一課時(shí)教學(xué)過(guò)程一、導(dǎo)入利用一道口語(yǔ)交際訓(xùn)練題引入本節(jié)課要探究的內(nèi)容。例1：下面的場(chǎng)合，如果班長(zhǎng)既想達(dá)到批評(píng)的目的，又想把話(huà)說(shuō)得委婉些，表達(dá)恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是（C）小李和小楊，為了一點(diǎn)小事，兩人自習(xí)課上大聲地爭(zhēng)吵起來(lái)。這時(shí)，班長(zhǎng)說(shuō)：A、你們這樣大聲爭(zhēng)吵，影響很壞。B、你們這樣大聲爭(zhēng)吵，難道不感到羞恥吧？
人教版高中歷史必修2交通工具和通訊工具的進(jìn)步教案
★教后記：歷史教學(xué)的最高目標(biāo)不是單純的記憶和培養(yǎng)能力，而是樹(shù)立正確的歷史觀(guān)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的歷史責(zé)任感。從這一點(diǎn)講，新課標(biāo)及新課標(biāo)教材給老師極大的發(fā)揮空間，擺脫了以往的“教教材”，真正實(shí)現(xiàn)了 “用教材教”，只有這樣，教師才不只是一個(gè)“備課”的“教書(shū)匠”，而是一名設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)“設(shè)計(jì)師”，以教材為磚瓦，建造有自己獨(dú)特風(fēng)格的教育大廈。這是我設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)。開(kāi)放式的課堂需要思想開(kāi)放的教師，但對(duì)教師的課堂駕馭能力要求更高，否則“一放就活，一活就亂”，只求課堂熱鬧，熱鬧過(guò)后，學(xué)生一無(wú)所獲，那么這樣的開(kāi)放課堂依然是失敗的。開(kāi)放式的課堂并不是任由學(xué)生說(shuō)，教師必要的引導(dǎo)與客觀(guān)的評(píng)價(jià)尤為重要?！飭?wèn)題解答⊙【學(xué)思之窗】請(qǐng)談?wù)?，火?chē)機(jī)車(chē)的不斷改進(jìn)，給國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、百姓生活帶來(lái)怎樣的影響？答案提示：運(yùn)輸量大，有利于各地區(qū)的物資交流和勞動(dòng)力流動(dòng)，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展；交通便利快捷；機(jī)車(chē)內(nèi)部環(huán)境舒適，給百姓出行帶來(lái)方便。
人教版高中地理必修2人地關(guān)系思想的演變教案
2.由于附近金礦生產(chǎn)廢棄物尾礦砂的堆積，孫家村的大溝里十幾年來(lái)就吃掉了近百畝土地，使人均耕地下降到0.03公頃。村里和礦上共同商量，共同開(kāi)發(fā)復(fù)墾，由礦上出錢(qián)，村里出勞力、機(jī)械，運(yùn)來(lái)“客土”覆蓋到尾礦填平的溝壑上，形成耕地。十年來(lái)，通過(guò)這種方式恢復(fù)耕地15.335公頃，不僅解決了尾礦污染問(wèn)題，而且村里耕地由25公頃多增加到40公頃?！舅伎肌糠治鲆陨蟽蓚€(gè)例子，哪一個(gè)體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的原則，為什么？【分析】第二個(gè)材料體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展。因?yàn)椴牧?用農(nóng)田堆放垃圾會(huì)破壞土地肥力，影響農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，又污染環(huán)境，危害村民健康。這種行為目光短淺，只顧眼前利益，沒(méi)有考慮長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展。材料2既解決了尾礦污染問(wèn)題，又增加了耕地面積，耕地是可再生資源，利用得當(dāng)，可為村民提供農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，解決溫飽同時(shí)創(chuàng)造經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，達(dá)到良性循環(huán)。所以說(shuō)保護(hù)環(huán)境就是挽救人類(lèi)，我們要將這種意識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為自身行為，使人地關(guān)系走向和諧。