Vocabulary:post office, restaurant, bank, supermarket, avenue, pay phone, park, dirty, clean, left, right, next to, across from, near, between, in front of, behindRecycling: hotel, street, new, big, small, busy, Do you want to…?Learning Strategies:Using what you knowDeducingPersonalizingSection ACreate plots and scenes to guide the new lessonThe main content is to learn to ask for and give directions in conversations by introducing some buildings in Section A, so we can adopt the Audiovisual Guiding Method: At first ,review the prepositions that the students have learned, then the teacher can teach some nouns about buildings by showing some pictures or projecting flashcards about some buildings.1. Show a picture of a bank.T:Look at this picture. What place is it ?S:It is a bank.T:Spell it.S: B-A-N-K .Teach other new words : post office, park, supermarket, payphone, street, .Show a map and let students practice in pairs.Is there …… ?Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.2. Consolidation: Tell us the way to your school.T: Where is the …?S: It’s ….Teach the prepositionsNext to,across from,near,between,in front of,behind.Step1: .Learn some nouns about buildings first, and then the teacher communicates with the students.
Activity3a是一篇email形式的閱讀文章,并有相關(guān)問題由學(xué)生在閱讀后進(jìn) 行回答,Activity3b 是根據(jù)提供的信息進(jìn)行填空的寫作練習(xí),Activity3c是一篇模仿寫作,讓學(xué)生給自己的筆友寫 一封關(guān)于本人信息的email。 學(xué)情分析 本單元可以在此基礎(chǔ)上介紹世界上主要國(guó)家的一些情況,如國(guó)旗,地理位置,重要標(biāo)志物及一些重要人物。本單元是上冊(cè)關(guān)于個(gè)人基本信息(如姓名、年齡、生日、家庭成員、個(gè)人喜好、能力、日常生活及校園活動(dòng))方面學(xué)習(xí)的擴(kuò)展,學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的生活密切相關(guān),語(yǔ)言材料富有實(shí)用性,讓學(xué)生在回顧的同時(shí),介入新的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),借此來(lái)豐富學(xué)生的談?wù)撛掝}。它融交際功能、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)于一體,包含了文化知識(shí)、任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)成分以及語(yǔ)篇材料等內(nèi)容,通過循序漸進(jìn)的生活化的學(xué)習(xí)程序,提高學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫的能力,激活學(xué)生已有的文化背景知識(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)中西方文化差異的敏感性,使學(xué)生逐步學(xué)會(huì)在實(shí)際情景中恰當(dāng)而靈活地運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言,體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言的工具性、交際性和文化性。 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
說(shuō)明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí),教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處,要有自己對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯栴},并能提出書面建議。◆教學(xué)突破首先針對(duì)Erin的問題,提出個(gè)人的建議,模仿2c部分的對(duì)話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問題,講給大家聽,讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組,隨意性地進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)交際,談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問題,相互交換意見。
區(qū)分賓語(yǔ)從句、定于從句和狀語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句,都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語(yǔ)從句主要是中考必考的,是初中階段必掌握的從句,賓語(yǔ)從句主要是掌握三要素,所謂賓語(yǔ)從句,就是賓語(yǔ)在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的一個(gè)句子,叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞,后面如果是詞或者是短語(yǔ)的話,是簡(jiǎn)單句,如果是句子的話,肯定是賓語(yǔ)從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語(yǔ)從句,三要素,一要素是要注意連詞,連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞,一類連詞是that口語(yǔ)當(dāng)中可以省略,就像剛才說(shuō)的那一句,I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞,how where when,疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思,不是狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)中的如果,這一定要和如果區(qū)分開,這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語(yǔ)從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語(yǔ)序,要用陳述舉語(yǔ)序。比如說(shuō)你家有幾口人,我們都說(shuō)How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡(jiǎn)單句,一旦說(shuō)成賓語(yǔ)從句,你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說(shuō)。你會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話?!巴蹰且粋€(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語(yǔ)。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧,下次在英語(yǔ)課上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來(lái)試試。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)描述、談?wù)撨^去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力,能就過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)來(lái)講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞,以便為上述句型提供語(yǔ)言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),為下步的模仿寫作提供語(yǔ)言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):(1)本部分的主要話題是談?wù)摲试韯∫约稗D(zhuǎn)述別人所說(shuō)的話。因此,學(xué)習(xí)掌握間接引語(yǔ)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是本部分的重點(diǎn)。(2)根據(jù)我校學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)起步慢,綜合能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此,直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中的難點(diǎn)。四、教學(xué)過程(一)激趣課堂在本活動(dòng)中,我告訴學(xué)生們說(shuō):今天晚上電視臺(tái)將播出一部卡通片,大家想看嗎?這些就是劇中的人物,片名是“Young lives” 它是一部肥皂劇。根據(jù)學(xué)生的心理,如果學(xué)生對(duì)于一件事物有極大的興趣,他們就會(huì)排除主觀和客氣的種種消極因素,全身心地投入到知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中。(二)自主學(xué)習(xí),尋求探究。通過活動(dòng)一,學(xué)生們的注意力已完全集中,根據(jù)八年級(jí)學(xué)生的特點(diǎn),注意力集中不久,我便趁熱打鐵,利用剛才的卡通畫,讓學(xué)生扮演上面的角色,讓出后面的句子。我便問:“What did she say?”通過這一問,便引導(dǎo)出直接引語(yǔ)與間接引語(yǔ),以及語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目可由復(fù)雜變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單,由抽象變?yōu)榫唧w,更能體現(xiàn)了教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)現(xiàn)念。
1. 教材的地位及作用:本單元圍繞談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷,學(xué)習(xí)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。通過對(duì)學(xué)生們喜聞樂見的一些娛樂場(chǎng)所(fun places)的描述,反復(fù)運(yùn)用句型Have you ever been to…? I’ve never been to…. 來(lái)激發(fā)他們使用本單元所學(xué)單詞的興趣。教材中提供的所有活動(dòng)都以現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)為中心,通過一系列的聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,來(lái)加深對(duì)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的理解,明白英漢兩種在結(jié)構(gòu)及表達(dá)方法的一些異同點(diǎn)。從而提高他們運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言的綜合能力。2. 教材的結(jié)構(gòu)本單元分Section A 和Section B 兩部分。Section A 中通過所設(shè)計(jì)的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)呈現(xiàn)了兩篇聽力課文和一篇閱讀理解。Section B則安排了一篇聽力和兩篇小短文,用以加強(qiáng)對(duì)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言的理解。Self Check 部分是用來(lái)檢查學(xué)生對(duì)本單元所學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用能力。單元后的語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練旨在通過目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力,掌握一些基本的閱讀技巧。3. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)(知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、情感目標(biāo))
二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo):由于本單元的五個(gè)話題都涉及到了不同的條件下所產(chǎn)生的各種結(jié)果。所以我確定的本課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是:通過談?wù)搱D片和身邊常見的話題,學(xué)會(huì)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。即用if條件狀語(yǔ)從句作出假設(shè),用will來(lái)談?wù)摻Y(jié)果。三、說(shuō)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):一方面,由于本單元的話題是談?wù)摻Y(jié)果,那么在不同的情境下其結(jié)果也會(huì)不一樣,所以根據(jù)不同的情境來(lái)推測(cè)并談?wù)摳鞣N結(jié)果是個(gè)重點(diǎn)。另一方面,因?yàn)閷W(xué)生沒有一個(gè)好的語(yǔ)言氛圍,所以我側(cè)重于聽力和口語(yǔ)的培養(yǎng),多創(chuàng)設(shè)情境能讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮想象,以此激發(fā)他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,。四、說(shuō)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)生容易記住主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),但在判斷主句、從句方面容易混淆,因此,我將正確使用主句從句的時(shí)態(tài)定為本課時(shí)的難點(diǎn)。
知識(shí)目標(biāo):a. 掌握新單詞:shout; jump down; climb; scaredb. 掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用句型:—What were you doing at 8o’clock last night?—I was doing my homework.技能目標(biāo):a. 能聽懂聽力材料的內(nèi)容,并能做出相應(yīng)的練習(xí)。b. 提高學(xué)生聽和說(shuō)的能力。二.教法與學(xué)法本節(jié)課采取了任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,通過讓學(xué)生完成不同的任務(wù)來(lái)完成不同的教學(xué)活動(dòng)。本節(jié)課采用了Brainstorming、Pairwork、Groupwork等活動(dòng),實(shí)現(xiàn)了讓學(xué)生說(shuō)的目標(biāo)。通過補(bǔ)充故事讓學(xué)生鞏固新學(xué)的單詞,通過小組的活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生參與到問題的討論中,讓學(xué)生開口說(shuō)。三.學(xué)情分析通過幾個(gè)學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已經(jīng)積累了一定的詞匯,并熟練掌握了一些句型。本節(jié)課的熱身部分是給了學(xué)生一個(gè)問題:What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? 通過學(xué)生本身的活動(dòng)來(lái)引起他們的興趣,并對(duì)前面的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了復(fù)習(xí)。四.教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)a.掌握本節(jié)課所學(xué)新單詞:shout; jump down; climb; scaredb.掌握和鞏固本單元的句型和語(yǔ)法(過去進(jìn)行時(shí))
七、教學(xué)反思在教學(xué)過程中全面培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)聽、說(shuō)、運(yùn)用等能力。直觀式教學(xué)與任務(wù)型教學(xué)始終融為一體。通過開展活動(dòng),充分調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性、主動(dòng)性和創(chuàng)造性。What should I do? Section A說(shuō)課稿我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)》八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第二單元Section A,課題是“What should I do ?”本節(jié)說(shuō)課內(nèi)容分四個(gè)步驟:一、說(shuō)教材 二、說(shuō)教法 三、說(shuō)學(xué)生 四、說(shuō)教學(xué)過程。一、說(shuō)教材(一)教材分析教材的地位和作用:第二單元承接八年級(jí)上冊(cè)What’s the matter?中有關(guān)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should 的用法,并作進(jìn)一步的擴(kuò)展和綜合運(yùn)用;本課是本單元的第一課時(shí),集中呈現(xiàn)了本單元的基本詞匯和語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu),因此,本課教學(xué)有著承上啟下的重要作用。(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1知識(shí)目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should、could,學(xué)習(xí)并使用新單詞2能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)撟约旱穆闊┖蛦栴}。(2)能夠?yàn)樗说膯栴}找到合理的解決辦法,提出相應(yīng)的建議。(3)能夠從他人的建議中為自己的問題找到解決辦法。
[設(shè)計(jì)意圖: 該環(huán)節(jié)可讓學(xué)生展示自我,拓寬運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)能力,把所學(xué)的知識(shí)在實(shí)際交流中進(jìn)行運(yùn)用,實(shí)現(xiàn)新課程倡導(dǎo)的“為用而學(xué), 在用中學(xué),學(xué)了就用”,從而提高學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。選擇母親節(jié)來(lái)臨為母親選擇禮物這一話題也是借此機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行感恩教育,并在學(xué)生的熱烈討論中告訴學(xué)生gift can’t be everything, everything can be a gift.使學(xué)生的情感得到升華。] Step9 Summary T: What have we learned in this class? Presents/ Gifts Comments Suggestions Album----special Why don’t you … Bicycle----useful Why not … +V原形 Calendar----interesting How about … Scarf----personal What about … +V-ing/ 名詞 [設(shè)計(jì)意圖:此環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì),有助于理清脈絡(luò),進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí)。] Step10 Homework 1. listen to 1b (do 1b and imitate ) 2. Write down your dialogue 3. Surf the internet about the differences of gift giving between China and foreign countries. [設(shè)計(jì)意圖:作業(yè)1聽力,由于1b聽力和后面的2a相似,所以課堂上不再重復(fù)做,將其留做課后作業(yè),上課下課時(shí)刻關(guān)注學(xué)生聽力能力的培養(yǎng)和訓(xùn)練。2是將學(xué)生課堂上的說(shuō)落實(shí)到課后的寫。3是讓學(xué)生通過自主學(xué)習(xí),了解中西方文化的差異。分層次布置作業(yè),體現(xiàn)出因材施教的教學(xué)理念。]
(一) 導(dǎo)入新課(1’)運(yùn)用多媒體課件,播放有關(guān)機(jī)器人的視頻,引起學(xué)生共鳴,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。 邊看邊展示與課文相關(guān)的新單詞。讓學(xué)生想像機(jī)器人都是什么樣的,機(jī)器人能做什么?(這樣導(dǎo)入新課,自然創(chuàng)設(shè)學(xué)習(xí)情景,引起學(xué)生共鳴,引起學(xué)生的興趣。)(二)快速閱讀(skimming)(4’)任務(wù):讓學(xué)生帶著要求快速閱讀課文:Get the main idea of the whole passage.這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)是讓學(xué)生初讀課文,目的是訓(xùn)練快速閱讀技巧,學(xué)生以較快的速度完成閱讀,迅速找到答案。(學(xué)法指導(dǎo):注意:用瀏覽、跳讀和快讀的技巧,培養(yǎng)自己快速獲有用信息的能力---抓住關(guān)鍵詞、主題句和中心大意的能力。Tips: Reading for meaning , not for details(細(xì)節(jié)).不必逐行閱讀(三)深層閱讀(5’)任務(wù)一:默讀文章,回答下列問題,我利用多媒體出示2個(gè)問題,(把2個(gè)問題打出來(lái))然后讓學(xué)生帶著問題進(jìn)行有目的閱讀。(這樣做可以充分利用課本資源,而且化難為易.在全班校對(duì)答案之前我讓學(xué)生先進(jìn)行同桌相互校對(duì),充分發(fā)揮生生互動(dòng)。)
一.教材分析: 1、教材的地位及作用:新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè),第七單元第一課時(shí),本單元主要是運(yùn)用Would you mind doing…?這個(gè)句型來(lái)提出客氣的請(qǐng)求,并能作出相應(yīng)的回答,本節(jié)課主要復(fù)習(xí)一些短語(yǔ),及兩個(gè)表禮貌請(qǐng)求的句型并學(xué)習(xí)Would you mind…?的用法,并能運(yùn)用它們進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí),提出委婉的請(qǐng)求。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):(知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、情感目標(biāo))知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)詞匯:mind ,yard,dish,turn down,right away,in a minute,not at all(2)掌握句子:Would you mind doing…?Could you please do sth ?Would you like to do sth ?No,not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.能力目標(biāo):提高學(xué)生聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫及知識(shí)自學(xué)的綜合能力。情感目標(biāo):通過形象、生動(dòng)的教學(xué)使學(xué)生掌握如何向他人提出有禮貌的請(qǐng)求,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在日常生活中禮貌待人。學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):自主學(xué)習(xí)及小組合作探究,善于抓住語(yǔ)言交際的機(jī)會(huì)。
在學(xué)生熱烈的討論中,理解歌詞,感悟新疆。并隨機(jī)出示課件(課題 新疆是個(gè)好地方以及天山、伊犁河、吐魯番、果子溝的圖片)教師及時(shí)小結(jié)“在新疆這片美麗的土地上,大自然也創(chuàng)作出了它的杰作,用它那神奇的力量,為新疆人民開辟了一處圣地——天山。天山是新疆最大的一條山脈,峰頂白雪皚皚。它是新疆的象征?!痹谝I(lǐng)學(xué)生有感情的朗讀歌詞時(shí),重點(diǎn)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生“乃”字要讀輕聲才好聽。學(xué)生按節(jié)奏讀第二段歌詞,教師告訴提醒學(xué)生注意一字多音的地方要讀正確,如“伊犁河”“果子溝的”等。再次,教師有感情地范唱。教師用語(yǔ)言調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,如“大家讀的真有感情,我都忍不住要唱起來(lái)了,大家想聽嗎?如果你覺得老師唱的好聽就請(qǐng)拍手為我伴奏吧!”“老師唱的好聽嗎?相信你們比老師唱的更好聽,想不想跟我比一比?。俊?/p>