Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個博主, 我已經(jīng)學了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺得不舒服的東西, 立即離開這個網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個常見而嚴重的問題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today為which引導的定語從句代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容,we have today為定語從句修飾先行詞name。譯文:最后,在20世紀,愛爾蘭南部脫離英國,這導致了我們今天有的英國的全名:大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK為讓步狀語從句; who took over at different times throughout history為定語從句修飾先行詞people。譯文:幾乎無論你走到英國的任何地方,你都會發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史上有四種不同的人在不同的時期統(tǒng)治過英國。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.為原因狀語從句;dating all the way back to Roman times為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾history。
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:語法要點精析。用法1:過去分詞作表語1).過去分詞可放在連系動詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).過去分詞作表語時與被動語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時,強調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài);而動詞的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者,強調(diào)動作。The library is now closed.(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(動作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感覺類及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài),常譯作“感到……的”;現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性,常譯作“令人……的”。
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因為我們希望全世界各國團結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達的擔心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界,通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實踐演練:假如你是高中生李華,你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽,請你按照主題,寫下你的演講稿。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
親愛的老師同學們:大家上午好!今天,我演講的題目是《一起攜手,共鑄班級文明》。作為學生,我們大部分時間是在學校度過的。校園是我們生活的棲息地,是我們成長的搖籃,是我們?nèi)松鷫粝氲陌l(fā)射場。而教室就是我們在學校度過時間最多的地方,那是老師播種知識的圣壇,是大家拓寬思維、獲取智慧、追求人生信仰的精神廟宇,更是我們了解彼止、共同切磋、一起進步的成長港灣。因此,我們要用我們的實際行動去維護它,使它因我們的存在而充滿生氣,因我們文明的舉止和規(guī)范的禮儀而充滿厚重的人文氣息。課前,我們要以全新的心態(tài)準備每一堂課,以感激的心去迎接每一位老師。讓他們永遠伴著輕盈的鈴聲、迎著同學們真誠的微笑走進教室,讓他們總是在同學們充滿激情的“老師好”中開始新的一課。一個個燦爛的笑臉,一聲聲真誠的問好,能讓我們真正遠離麻木的習慣和冷漠的神情,能讓我們跨越師生間情感的藩籬,從而走向和諧幸福的歡樂場。這微笑、這聲音里更是飽含著我們對知識的渴望,對未來的憧憬與向往,對自己前途的無比信心。
2、總目標:通過相互拜年、分享食品、鬧元霄等活動,進一步體會春節(jié)的歡樂, 了解中國特有的春節(jié)習俗,并能圍繞春節(jié)主題大膽表述。3、領(lǐng)域目標: 社會:通過生動活潑的活動,初步了解春節(jié)的一些傳統(tǒng)習俗,體驗過新年的愉 快情緒,學習一些基本的拜年禮節(jié)。 語言:使幼兒樂意在集體面前說話,能用較完整的句子較連貫地圍繞主題談話。 科學:通過觀察比較,判斷1—9數(shù)量的多、少一樣多,鞏固對1—9數(shù)量的認識。 藝術(shù):1、學習用廢舊材料制作花燈。 2、學習從里外,由淺入深,層層涂染的方法表現(xiàn)焰火的形狀和色彩。 3、引導幼兒感受樂曲“小看戲”的歡樂、詼諧的情緒,并通過整體模仿 動作,學習分聲部打擊樂器,學習“小鑼”的演奏方法,并在集體中 保持演奏速度。 健康:學習新操。在游戲中練習一個跟一個向前走成螺旋形,提高幼兒變化隊 形的能力。4、主題預(yù)設(shè)網(wǎng)拜年啦 5、教學活動 活動一:社會:我們?nèi)グ菽? 活動二:打擊樂:小看戲(一) 活動三:談話:壓歲錢 活動四:繪畫 禮花 活動五:科學 復(fù)習1—9數(shù)量 活動六:談話 美麗的花燈 活動七:韻律活動 觀花燈 活動八:手工 制作花燈 活動九:綜合活動(半日活動)鬧元霄 活動十:智游:化妝舞會 活動十一:打擊樂:小看戲(二) 活動十二:健康:舞龍燈
活動目標:1.能夠動腦筋想出各種跳和爬的方法. 2.克服困難、勇于挑戰(zhàn),體驗成功和集體運動的快樂.環(huán)境創(chuàng)設(shè):運動區(qū)域:跑跳區(qū) 活動器材:輪胎 圈 梅花樁 竹梯 大滾桶 海洋球 休息區(qū)域:長凳 生活用具:毛巾 衣筐(把生活用具作為標志,放在休息區(qū)域提示孩子自主保育)活動流程:熱身運動→幼兒自主活動→分享交流→再次探索→游戲→整理場地活動過程:一.熱身運動“今天,羅老師帶我們小朋友到游樂園去玩,游樂園里有輪胎、 圈、 竹梯、梅花樁、大滾桶搭成的路,一會我們小朋友可以到這幾條路上去玩一玩,跳一跳、爬一爬,看看誰的本領(lǐng)大。”“你們覺得我們在游樂場玩的時候,應(yīng)該怎么樣才不會傷到自己和別人?”“當兩個小朋友撞在一起怎么辦?”(引導幼兒從一個方向開始,不可以插隊的?!薄耙峭胬哿司驮陂L凳上休息一下,擦擦汗?!彼伎迹涸诨顒忧跋蛴變褐v清活動 要求,因為在前幾次的活動中發(fā)現(xiàn)他們走竹梯、輪胎時沒有秩序,插隊的幼兒很多,這樣幼兒就會影響幼兒活動的質(zhì)量。二.幼兒分散活動,教師觀察指導。1.幼兒參與活動的興趣、投入程度。2.材料的選擇情況、擺放情況、合適性如何?(作適當?shù)恼{(diào)整)3.個別幼兒的活動情況并以玩伴的身份參與游戲。4.提示運動量強、易出汗的幼兒檫汗休息,用語言鼓勵內(nèi)向、不喜歡參加集體活動的幼兒。思考:我班幼兒不愿意參加集體活動的幼兒比較多,所以在活動進行中教師必須要關(guān)注這些幼兒,給他們以鼓勵和表揚,讓他們盡快加入到集體活動中來,體驗集體活動的快樂。
2、培養(yǎng)小主人的意識?! ?3、初步培養(yǎng)幼兒解決問題的能力?! ?活動準備: 1、到小朋友家做客的經(jīng)驗。 2、與小龍魚幼兒園陳蕓老師相互熟悉、交流,看客人朋友的照片,激發(fā)幼兒邀請小龍魚幼兒園小一班小朋友來做客的愿望?! ?活動一、電話邀請。 1、設(shè)疑:如何邀請?邀請時說些什么?客人朋友什么時候來?怎么來?怎樣打電話? 2、幼兒電話邀請。教師提供小龍魚幼兒園的電話號碼。幼兒通電話?! ?通話過程中引導幼兒大膽交流。在交流中鼓勵幼兒和小龍魚幼兒園小朋友討論“怎樣才能很快的找到我們的幼兒園?”
活動目標:1、欣賞詩歌,感受詩歌的意境美和語言美。2、能夠用表演、繪畫等形式表達自己欣賞詩歌的快樂感受。3、能夠聯(lián)系生活,理解什么是快樂?;顒訙蕚洌?、教學掛圖一幅,舒緩的音樂磁帶,《快樂的小屋》詩歌磁帶。2、教師繪畫一幅大森林的背景圖,并將詩歌中的角色:小朋友、小屋、螢火蟲、小蜘蛛、小麻雀、紡織娘、蛐蛐和小螞蟻制作成可以粘貼的卡片。3、小朋友、螢火蟲、小螞蟻的頭飾各一個,彩筆、白紙。4、幼兒用書第3冊第12——13頁?;顒舆^程: 一:隨音樂“郊游”將幼兒帶進活動室。(活動室四周布置柳條,桃花、地上灑滿鵝卵石等)1、教師:孩子們,今天天氣這么好,春天這么美麗,我們一起去郊游吧。(屏幕上出現(xiàn)大森林圖片)孩子們你們看我們到大森林了,大森林真美啊,我們就在這休息會吧。2室幼共同坐在墊子上,師:小朋友你們看大森林美嗎?你們喜歡大森林嗎?大森林里會有什么?3、教師做突然發(fā)現(xiàn)狀:孩子們你們看這里還有很多鵝卵石呢,真漂亮,你們說鵝卵石可以用來干什么呢?(鋪小路、搭建小屋、放到魚缸里、鵝卵石藝術(shù)等)
2、初步學會看圖譜并根據(jù)圖譜進行節(jié)奏練習。 3、樂意與同伴進行打擊樂活動。 活動準備: 1、 節(jié)奏圖譜一張 2、 指揮棒一根 3、 下載音樂《蜜蜂做工》 活動過程: 一、 導入部分 教師:“春天來了,好多花都開了,你們猜猜看,這么多花,把誰吸引過來了呀?” 教師:“哦,是小蜜蜂來了,它來干什么呀?”
4、今天學了22課后,你一定會體會到喝水也是那么幸福的!5、板書課題。誰來讀課題?這些字大家都認識了,那這個字怎么讀?學習“忘”。“忘”怎么記?你想怎么讀這個詞才能讓大家不忘?。ù舐暎巴凇焙汀熬痹趺从??“挖”用手挖所以是提手旁,挖的是洞,所以是穴字頭,挖成“乙”的形狀?!熬保ò瀹嬕豢诰┱l能上來給我們介紹一下井的構(gòu)造讀了課題我們就能知道這么多,就帶著體會再來齊讀課題吧,一定會讀出不一樣的感覺來。
我們中華民族是一個聰明,勤勞的民族,我們的祖先曾經(jīng)為人類提供了開啟世界文明之門的"四大發(fā)明",而在近百年來科學技術(shù)史上,卻很少有中國人的名字。形成這種現(xiàn)狀的原因是什么呢?我想,這跟我們民族的創(chuàng)新能力下降有很大的關(guān)系??茖W的本質(zhì)是創(chuàng)新,那么創(chuàng)新的本質(zhì)又是什么呢?我認為,創(chuàng)新的本質(zhì)是進取,是不做復(fù)制者,單純的模仿不是創(chuàng)新,令人生厭的重復(fù)也只會造成原創(chuàng)力的降低。創(chuàng)新不容易但并不神秘,可以說,任何人都可以創(chuàng)新。當然知識越豐富的,他創(chuàng)新的機會就越多??赡苡行┩瑢W會認為創(chuàng)新只是科學家才能做的事情,其實不是的。下面我就給大家講一個真實的故事。美國有個叫李小曼的畫家,他平時做事總是丟三落四,繪畫時也不例外,常常是剛剛找到鉛筆,又望了橡皮放在哪兒了。
五.課堂總結(jié):巴金是現(xiàn)代中國不多的文學大師、思想家之一,他以豐碩的文學成果以及一生坦蕩無瑕圣哲般高貴的人品,向世人證明了愛心的價值、真誠的偉大,以及天才的光芒,這位“20世紀中國的良心”,他的名字必將與魯迅等人一樣,長留青史,像北斗一樣在天空閃爍!讓我們記住這位老人并學習這位老人的不斷進取的精神和嚴于解剖自己靈魂的勇氣,鑄造一種坦誠真實的人格。六.課外合作探究:狗與“傷痕文學”巴金此文開篇就寫藝術(shù)家與狗的故事,然后寫自己與狗,不光此篇寫狗,他在另外的文章中也寫到狗,不光巴金如此,反映文革的“傷痕文學”都經(jīng)常寫到狗,你如何看待這一文學現(xiàn)象?1.學生課外閱讀“傷痕文學”查閱相關(guān)文學評論(6人一組,4人分組從網(wǎng)上和書籍中查閱相關(guān)文章,2人分別查閱相關(guān)評論)2.課后教師與學生交流并發(fā)表有傾向性的意見:
《賣火柴的小女孩》統(tǒng)編教材三年級上冊第三單元的第一篇精讀課文,是丹麥作家安徒生的著名童話。講述了在下著大雪的大年夜,一個為了生活被迫賣火柴的小女孩凍死街頭的故事。表達了作者對當時黑暗社會的痛恨,對貧苦人民的深切同情。文章虛實交替,美麗的幻象和殘酷的現(xiàn)實更迭出現(xiàn),是這篇童話的特點。本文原是人教版六年級下冊第四單元“學習外國名篇名著”中的一篇文章,旨在引導學生感知外國作品的特點,理解含義深刻的句子,感受賣火柴的小女孩悲慘的命運,體會作者表達的思想感情。統(tǒng)編教材將文章編排在三年級,“感受童話豐富的想象”為本單元的語文要素,旨在引導學生發(fā)現(xiàn)幻象與愿望之間的關(guān)系,感受童話豐富的想象,幫助學生建立對童話體裁的初步認識。
1. 通過在教師指導下的獨立閱讀,初步理解內(nèi)容,學習小英雄雨來熱愛祖國、憎恨敵人、機智勇敢的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。2. 繼續(xù)練習用比較快的速度閱讀課文,讀后能說出每一部分的主要內(nèi)容。3. 練習給每一部分課文加小標題?!窘虒W重點、難點】用較快的速度閱讀課文,說出每一部分的主要內(nèi)容。【教學時間】1課時。【設(shè)計理念】本文雖是略讀課文,但由于篇幅較長,可以安排一課時完成。教學中要練習用比較快的速度閱讀課文,培養(yǎng)學生的自讀能力。先通讀課文,用比較快的速度默讀課文,了解雨來是哪里人,生活在哪個年代?為什么稱他是小英雄?大體了解課文主要講了什么。全文研讀時一部分一部分地閱讀、思考,特別重點理解我們是中國人,我們愛自己的祖國這句話。在全面理解課文內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上給各部分加小標題。最后進行總結(jié)擴展:觀看情景劇;建議學生找來管樺小說的原著讀一讀?!窘虒W過程】一、激發(fā)情感,釋題引疑1、課件演示:小雨來與鬼子斗爭的片斷。問:你們想認識這位小英雄嗎?2、出示課題:(1) 理解課題:齊讀課題你從中知道了什么?小——指的是雨來的年齡小,是一個少年。英雄——指的“是雨來的特點。雨來——課文中的主人公。課題表現(xiàn)出文章的中心——英雄。(2) 引導到學生質(zhì)疑:看到課題后,你還想知道什么?(為什么稱雨來是小英雄?)(從課文中的哪些地方可以看出雨來是一位小英雄?)
教師出示相關(guān)校園安全知識。(1)食品安全a. 不到?jīng)]有衛(wèi)生許可證的小攤販處購買食品,選擇新鮮和安全的食物;注意查看食品的保質(zhì)期限、配方等安全信息。b. 養(yǎng)成良好的衛(wèi)生習慣,飯前洗手?!. 徹底洗凈蔬果;不吃霉變的食物;不吃生食;盡量不吃剩菜剩飯。d. 保持健康的飲食習慣,不把飲料當水喝,不吃燒烤、油炸、煙熏及膨化食品,注意三餐定時定量。(2)人身安全 a.有序進出教室,上下樓梯靠右行,不擁擠或互相推搡。 b.在校園追跑打鬧。不爬學校的圍墻,門窗、圍欄、樹木、球架。 c.課外活動和體育鍛煉,要按有關(guān)安全規(guī)則進行。在往返家校的路上,要注意交通安全,行路要嚴格遵守交通規(guī)則。 d.不得攜帶管制刀具,違禁物品進校園。(3)消防安全 a.不攜帶易燃、易爆、有毒物品等進入校園。 b.若插座、照明燈、電風扇等電器發(fā)生故障,不得私自動手排除,應(yīng)報告教師或總務(wù)處,由學校電工進行故障排除。
1、書中還有許多描寫旺達的片段,哪一處給你留下了深刻的印象呢?請同座位互相交流。全班交流。老師也想和大家一起分享一點感受。老師讀第13頁片段,并談感受。課件出示:孤單,被嘲笑者2、你有過被人嘲笑的經(jīng)歷嗎?談一談。旺達是怎樣面對同學們的嘲笑?3、轉(zhuǎn)學之后,十三班的同學們收到了她爸爸的來信。誰愿意讀讀這封信?圣誕節(jié)來臨之際,旺達也寫來一封信。學生讀。讀完這兩封信,大家肯定感慨萬千,一定有很多話想說吧?全班交流課件出示:善良 寬容