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人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Is this your pencil說課稿
教師準備利用錄音使學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些物品名詞，并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進行Pair work，學(xué)會詢問“What’s this? It's a … . How do you spell watch? W-A-T-C-H.”；引導(dǎo)學(xué)生寫“尋物啟事”和“失物招領(lǐng)”，畫圖猜測物品，鞏固所學(xué)內(nèi)容，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生動腦、動手的能力及拾金不昧的精神和助人為樂、團結(jié)友愛的品德。學(xué)生準備學(xué)習(xí)一些物品名詞，了解寫尋物啟事和失物招領(lǐng)的內(nèi)容和格式。1. Warming up考慮到大多數(shù)學(xué)生以前學(xué)過一部分單詞,可以以猜謎語競賽的形式導(dǎo)出本課內(nèi)容. 以pencil為例:Step1: 說出謎面, 可以用漢語解釋.Our little JohnHas a wooden shirt on, And a long, sharp nose.He leaves his mark wherever he goes.接著教師畫一件物品如：baseball 問學(xué)生：What’s this? 讓學(xué)生使用句型 Is this a/an…?進行猜測。2. Group work學(xué)生分成四人或六人小組，將本單元的單詞畫出來加以猜測并評出最佳圖畫和最佳猜詞者。3. Read ,circle and write1) Ask students to look back at page 10 . Have students read the list of the words . 2) Look at the Section B 3a . 3) Check the answers by having one student read his or her circled answers . Answers : computer game , ring , ID card , watch 4) Page 11 3b . this activity provide guided reading practice using the target language . Teacher told students that they are in the wrong order . when they are in the right order , they will make a clear message .
人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Where’s my backpack說課稿
語言知識：Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務(wù)二：尋寶大行動活動目的：通過創(chuàng)設(shè)貼近生活的語言情景，學(xué)生自由選擇所學(xué)的語言知識進行交流，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力。活動過程：學(xué)生課前把自己最喜歡的一件東西收藏起來。以小組為單位，詢問其他組員把寶物放在什么地方。規(guī)定時間內(nèi)找到寶物最多者獲勝。語言知識：Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務(wù)三：找差別活動目的：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語思維的判辨能力，并對學(xué)生滲透德育教育：應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，保持房間干凈整潔?；顒舆^程：學(xué)生看兩幅相似的圖片，圖片中有一些相同的物品，但所放的地點卻不一樣。以小組為單位，輪流詢問有關(guān)物品所在的位置。學(xué)生記錄下兩幅圖片中物品位置的不同，并在班上匯報自己小組得出的結(jié)果。
人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊My name’s Gina說課稿
１、利用插圖或?qū)嵨锟ㄆ寣W(xué)生找出在預(yù)備篇中所學(xué)的單詞，然后教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)打招呼和介紹自己、詢問他人姓名的基本句型。２、讓學(xué)生聽１a、1b對話，練習(xí)對話并模仿對話，結(jié)識班級的其他同學(xué)Step４ Practice師生互動（角色扮演） 讓學(xué)生進行角色扮演１c、2c的對話，每兩人一組，編對話，這個步驟主要是對１a－2b的內(nèi)容進行鞏固。Step５ 聽說活動（句型操練）1．播放2a部分的錄音讓學(xué)生聽，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過聽對話熟悉人名，完成2a,2b部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生重復(fù)他們所聽到的，模仿對話結(jié)識班級的其他同學(xué)，完成2c部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。3.概括語法點Step６ 知識拓展 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀3a圖中的名和姓，了解有關(guān)中外姓名的文化知識差異；從3a中給自己選一個姓、名，然后調(diào)查其他同學(xué)的姓、名，完成3b的任務(wù)。Step７ Conclusion復(fù)習(xí)本課重難點,鞏固知識。Step８ Homework讓學(xué)生在課后運用所學(xué)單詞句型進行對話 練習(xí)。
人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊What time do you go to school說課稿
人教版《新目標英語》七年級上冊第十一單元中心話題是通過對日常生活作息時間的談?wù)?，讓學(xué)生學(xué)會時間的表達法。主要學(xué)習(xí)用what time和when來引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句詢問時間的標準用法，還有不同時間段的表達法以及表示頻率副詞的學(xué)習(xí)。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生學(xué)會不同時間段的表達法，學(xué)會用頻率副詞談?wù)撟约喝粘Ｉ盍?xí)慣。通過對不同時間段的系統(tǒng) 學(xué)習(xí)和理解，學(xué)會調(diào)整和安排自己的學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動時間，能夠運用所學(xué)知識對某一活動進行合理的安排；使學(xué)生深刻理解時間的重要性, 學(xué)會珍惜時間，并逐步養(yǎng)成良好的作息習(xí)慣。我現(xiàn)在說的這節(jié)課是本單元的第一課時。時間的重要性是眾所周知的，生活中我們經(jīng)常談?wù)撃橙嗽诤螘r做了某事，可是 怎樣才能用正確的時間表達方法來描述呢？在學(xué)生學(xué)過了一些數(shù)詞和日常行為動作術(shù)語的基礎(chǔ)上，教材在本單元的開篇通過談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨r間安排的對話來讓學(xué)生認知時間，表達時間，適時而又合理。
人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊Have you ever been to an amusement park教案
（1）Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …（2）When did you go there? I went there last year. （3）I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. （4）How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. （5）What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯，采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后學(xué)生進行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動，學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音，一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教師對學(xué)生的回答進行及時點評。3．學(xué)習(xí)范文，學(xué)習(xí)重點短語，為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊Would you mind turning down the music教案
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊I like music that I can dance to教案
教學(xué)目標: 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語言功能： 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語言結(jié)構(gòu)： Relative clauses with that and who語言目標：What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點詞匯及短語：heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care， prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點：What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式：討論，合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標：通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣，并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時安排5課時第一課時：Section A: 1a-2c第二課時：Section A : 3a-4第三課時：Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時：Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時：Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊I used to be afraid of the dark教案
內(nèi)容提示1．本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動詞原形表示過去經(jīng)常、以前常常，只用于過去式中，用來表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如：They used to play football together．他們過去常在一起蹋足球。（現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2．used to的疑問形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如：Did you used to swim in the river? 你過去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano． 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標一、學(xué)習(xí)目標（Language Goal） 1．學(xué)會陳述自己過去常做的事情。2．學(xué)會陳述自己過去的愛好等。3．能夠表達自己現(xiàn)在和過去在外表、性格、娛樂等方面的變化。4．能夠表達朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過去的變化。二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)（Language Structures） 1．I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時個子很矮。 2． —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過去是直發(fā)嗎？—Yes, I did. 是的。 3． —Did you use to play the piano? 你過去彈鋼琴嗎？—No, I didn’t. 不，我不彈。 4．I used to be afraid of dark. 我過去害怕黑暗。 5．I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案
Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊It must belong to Carla教案
一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開思維（ 1a）、聽力（1b）、口語（ 1c）訓(xùn)練；第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進行聽力（ 2a-2b）、口語訓(xùn)練（ 2c）；第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個模塊中的“making inferences”展開訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序（ 3a）和兩人問答（3b）；第四模塊仍就上一話題展開討論。二、Section B該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子；第二模塊在聽力（ 2a-2b）和分角色口語訓(xùn)練（ 2c）的基礎(chǔ)上，繼續(xù)進行“推測”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開閱讀（ 3a）和寫作（3b -3c）訓(xùn)練；第四模塊以dream為話題展開小組活動。三、Self Check該部分有3個模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對所學(xué)詞匯進行訓(xùn)練；第二模塊就8個諺語展開閱讀和討論。
人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊Rainy days make me sad教案
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you？為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那?。要求學(xué)生掌握表達某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計了四個部分的內(nèi)容：Section A 該部分有4個模塊：第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維（1a）、聽力（1b）、口語（1c）訓(xùn)練；第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進行聽力（2a-2b）、口語訓(xùn)練（2c）；第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練，訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗（3a）和小組活動（3b）；第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊：第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”（1a）與“列舉”（1b）兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練；第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進行聽力（2a-2b）、口語對話訓(xùn)練（2c）；第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀（3a-3b）和寫作（3c）訓(xùn)練；第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動。
人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊I’ll help clean up the city parks教案
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
人教版新目標初中英語九年級下冊You’re supposed to shake hands教案
教學(xué)目標：1. 掌握本單元一些重點詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿，塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
人教版高中歷史必修1從漢至元政治制度的演變教案
【教學(xué)方法】本節(jié)課的教學(xué)知識點比較瑣碎，學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和理解起來有較大的困難。教師在并結(jié)合教材中所引的文獻資料給予必要的點撥，并依據(jù)教材，并在此基礎(chǔ)上拓展教材引用有關(guān)材料，擴展學(xué)生的思維，用思考題的形式，有機地將教材的重點、難點知識串聯(lián)起來，注意培養(yǎng)學(xué)生史論結(jié)合、論從史出的良好的歷史學(xué)習(xí)品質(zhì)?！緦?dǎo)入新課】秦始皇統(tǒng)一中國后，繼承了商鞅變法的成果和實踐了韓非子的理論，創(chuàng)立了封建專制主義中央集權(quán)的政治制度，即皇帝制、中央官制和郡縣制，把專制主義的決策方式和中央集權(quán)的政治制度有機結(jié)合起來。秦始皇首創(chuàng)的專制主義中央集權(quán)的政治體制為我國延續(xù)兩千多年的封建社會選擇了政治體制的基本模式。西漢王朝建立后，劉邦承襲了秦始皇所開創(chuàng)的統(tǒng)一的封建專制主義中央集權(quán)制。通過綜合概述上節(jié)課內(nèi)容，導(dǎo)入新課。
人教版高中歷史必修1甲午中日戰(zhàn)爭和八國聯(lián)軍侵華教案
（1）巨額的賠款，是列強對中國空前的大規(guī)模勒索；為支付這筆巨額賠款，清政府加緊搜刮人民，使人民生活更加貧困，社會經(jīng)濟更加凋敝。（2）在北京設(shè)立的“使館界”，實際上是“國中之國”，是帝國主義策劃侵略中國的大本營。外國侵略者控制京津地區(qū)，使清政府完全處于外國軍隊的控制之下，便于侵略者直接派兵鎮(zhèn)壓中國人民的反帝斗爭。（3）按照條約規(guī)定，清朝官吏嚴厲鎮(zhèn)壓中國人民的反帝斗爭，進一步成為帝國主義的幫兇。（4）改設(shè)外務(wù)部的規(guī)定，便于清政府能夠按照外國侵略者的意旨實行賣國的外交政策。《辛丑條約》是帝國主義強加給中國的一個嚴重的不平等條約，列強除了窮兇極惡地對中國敲詐勒索外，還重新確立了以慈禧太后為首的清政府繼續(xù)充當它們在華的代理人。
人教版高中歷史必修1古代希臘民主政治教案
二．運用思考題目，激發(fā)學(xué)生對本課問題的探究，檢查學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中，結(jié)合所學(xué)的知識，對問題的思考、質(zhì)疑；從而學(xué)會查閱、搜集資料，分析、整理；通過討論、交流，得出新的認識。學(xué)生可根據(jù)自己的實際情況和個人愛好，可選擇不同的作業(yè)呈現(xiàn)方式，包括作業(yè)的問題的選擇、繳交的方式（制作、小論文、課件）等等，從而體現(xiàn)學(xué)生對古代希臘雅典民主政治產(chǎn)生的條件、雅典民主政治的內(nèi)容及其意義的認識的程度。1．“東西方不同政治制度選擇的因素分析”（課前）2．古代雅典民主政治制度對人類文明的影響。（課后）七．反思與總結(jié)本課的設(shè)計在實施過程中,總體效果比較好，對課標的要求基本達至。尤其是通過東西方不同政治制度選擇的對比，不但復(fù)習(xí)了舊的知識，而且加深了對新知識的掌握，從而有更深入的認識。學(xué)生在這個問題的學(xué)習(xí)過程中，通過課前自身的活動（搜集、查閱資料），逐步培養(yǎng)歷史的學(xué)習(xí)的方法；在課堂上，同學(xué)們通過討論的過程，互相交流、分享心得體會；逐步提高自己的思維能力。
人教版高中歷史必修1明清君主專制的加強教案
對于教材最后一段內(nèi)容，設(shè)計如下一個課堂研討題。讓學(xué)生課前查找有關(guān)資料，在主動獲取知識的過程中，對比17、18世紀中國和歐洲的歷史，了解為什么會出現(xiàn)不同的發(fā)展趨勢？【課堂研討】17、18世紀中國和歐洲的封建國家都進行了加強君主專制的改革措施。如東方有康熙大帝，西方有路易“太陽王”，他們都使中、法兩國進入到封建的鼎盛時代。但改革卻在中國和歐洲產(chǎn)生了不同影響。這是為什么？通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)或有關(guān)論著，查找有關(guān)資料讓學(xué)生發(fā)表自己的觀點和看法。啟示：17、18世紀的中國在政治上空前強化君主專制，在經(jīng)濟上重農(nóng)抑商，在外交上閉關(guān)鎖國，影響了中國資本主義萌芽的正常發(fā)展；文化上文字獄，禁錮了文化。17、18世紀的歐洲在政治上加強君主專制來反對羅馬教廷的控制，卻實行君主開明專制；在經(jīng)濟上實行重商主義；在外交上鼓勵對外擴張，促進了資本主義在歐洲的發(fā)展；文化上，啟蒙思想蓬勃發(fā)展。
人教版高中歷史必修1秦朝中央集權(quán)制度的形成教案
教學(xué)目標：知識與能力：掌握皇帝制度建立的條件、主要內(nèi)容、特征和歷史影響；掌握秦朝三公九卿的設(shè)置和職責(zé)，評價秦中央官制的特征和影響；掌握秦朝郡縣制全面推行的背景、概況和影響；分析理解秦朝中央集權(quán)制度的創(chuàng)立，對秦朝及后世歷史發(fā)展起到的積極作用和負面影響。分析中央集權(quán)制度對中國社會發(fā)展產(chǎn)生的作用及影響過程與方法：（1）歷史插圖學(xué)習(xí)法：利用人物畫像，文物圖片，歷史專題片，感知歷史表象，再造歷史形象，對歷史人物加深記憶和理解。（2）閱讀法、討論法、繪制示意圖法（3）評價人物和事件的方法：情感態(tài)度與價值觀：（1）秦的統(tǒng)一結(jié)束了春秋戰(zhàn)國以來諸侯割據(jù)稱雄的分裂局面，為我國統(tǒng)一多民族國家的發(fā)展奠定了基礎(chǔ)，符合歷史發(fā)展的要求和人民的愿望，大一統(tǒng)思想從此深入人心。