Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work andgreat achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的)boy who showed little ____17____ inreading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ hedidn’t have enough knowledge.
I lost mysmartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Monday morning, Oct. 27. The photosin it haven’t been uploaded(上傳)to the Cloud. They are very important to me.Please call me at 730-8607.
Some schools have organized too many tests thatare too difficult. As a result, students have to study hard all the time andthey have been under a lot of stress. It has been harmful to students’ mental (心理的)and physical health and it must be changed.
Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”
Russia’s skating silver medalist AlexandraTrusova, 17, amazed the world with five quadruple jumps (四周跳)during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics. No other woman has everfinished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.
Once upona time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both famers and grew corn.The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a bigfamily to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (寶藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (腳踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(鉀). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
31.閱讀下列材料,回答問題。材料一 農(nóng),天下之大本也,民所恃以生也。而民或不務(wù)本而事末,故生不遂?!獫h文帝材料二 世儒不察,以工商為末。妄議抑之。夫工商圣王之所欲來,商又使其愿出于途者,蓋皆本也?!S宗羲(1)材料一反映了中國古代哪一重要思想?據(jù)此,西漢統(tǒng)治者采取了哪些措施?(2)材料二中黃宗羲提出了什么主張?應如何評價這一主張?
(1)材料一中,誰曾經(jīng)走過古絲綢之路?材料二 海上絲綢之路把絲綢遠銷海外,還把中國古代的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造,如(四大發(fā)明) 、 、 、印刷術(shù)、瓷器、醫(yī)學、中草藥等傳布到世界各地?!愌住逗I辖z綢之路與中外文化交流》(2)請將材料二中三處畫“_______” 的部分在答題卡上補充完整。材料三 明朝中期,隨著日本國內(nèi)社會動蕩加劇,特別是由于明朝國力減弱,海防松懈,倭寇與中國海盜奸商等相互勾結(jié),對中國沿海的武裝搶劫日益猖獗?!睾8鞯卦獾街卮笃茐?,時稱“倭患”?!袊鴼v史七年級下冊 (3)根據(jù)材料三和所學知識,分析明朝中期出現(xiàn)“倭患”的原因是什么?倭寇猖獗之時,誰臨危受命南下抗倭?(4)1684年,為了加強對東南地區(qū)的管轄,清政府在臺灣設(shè)置了什么機構(gòu)?
十年春,齊師伐我。公將戰(zhàn),曹劌請見。其鄉(xiāng)人曰:“肉食者謀之,又何間焉?”劌曰:“肉食者鄙,未能遠謀?!蹦巳胍?。問:“何以戰(zhàn)?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢專也,必以分人?!睂υ唬骸靶』菸幢?,民弗從也?!惫唬骸盃奚癫ジ壹右?,必以信。”對曰:“小信未孚,神弗福也?!惫唬骸靶〈笾z,雖不能察,必以情?!睂θ眨骸爸抑畬僖?。可以一戰(zhàn)。戰(zhàn)則請從?!?/p>
閱讀下面唐詩,完成下面小題。漫成一首杜甫江月去人只數(shù)尺,風燈①照夜欲三更。沙頭宿鷺聯(lián)拳②靜,船尾跳魚撥刺③鳴?!咀⑨尅竣亠L燈:船中桅桿上掛著的燈,有紙罩能避風。②聯(lián)拳:指夜宿的白鷺屈曲著身子,三五成群團聚在沙灘上。拳,屈曲。③撥刺:擬聲詞,指魚在水里跳動發(fā)出的聲音。11. 這首詩通過“_____________”“風燈”“宿鷺”“_________________”等意象,描繪出一幅恬淡平和的江上月夜圖。
(二)(4分)閱讀下面詩歌,完成下面小題。瀑布聯(lián)句李忱千巖萬壑不辭勞,遠看方知出處高。溪澗焉能留得住,終歸大海作波濤。14. 首句運用了什么手法?有什么表達效果?15. 請簡要分析最后兩句寄寓了作者怎樣的情懷?
先帝知臣謹慎,故臨崩寄臣以大事也。受命以來,夙夜憂嘆,恐托付不效,以傷先帝之明;故五月渡瀘,深入不毛。今南方已定,兵甲已足,當獎率三軍,北定中原,庶竭駑鈍,攘除奸兇,興復漢室,還于舊都。此臣所以報先帝而忠陛下之職分也。至于斟酌損益,進盡忠言,則攸之、祎、允之任也。
歷史老師無奈地說過:“有次我讓大家整理近代史的筆記,別人都是兩三張紙就搞定了,你知道崔安然寫了多少嗎?56頁!唉……”數(shù)學老師總結(jié)道:“崔安然啊……就是單純的腦子笨?!蔽疫€聽隔壁班的王夢茹同學說,她倆是發(fā)小,上學時崔安然在學習方面就認真而吃力,效果不理想。
我開始格外關(guān)注這個笨小孩:凌亂的頭發(fā),額頭上此消彼長的痘痘,瘦小的肩膀……明明是單薄的小姑娘,身體里卻像是有使不完的能量,面對大大小小的挫折時她波瀾不驚、一往無前地繼續(xù)努力,偶有一絲焦慮掠過,也稍縱即逝。我不知道那壓力如山的一天又一天,崔安然究竟是怎么扛下來的……這一切,都令人心疼。
之后,阿根廷決賽戰(zhàn)勝聯(lián)邦德國,獲得了1986年世界杯冠軍,馬拉多納憑借5個進球、5個助攻獲得金球獎。1990年,馬拉多納帶領(lǐng)阿根廷隊獲得世界杯亞軍。1994年,馬拉多納帶領(lǐng)阿根廷隊再度沖擊世界杯,結(jié)果因藥檢陽性禁賽,這導致阿根廷隊軍心大亂,止步八分之一決賽。1997年10月,馬拉多納宣布退役。