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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
另一方面，其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問(wèn)題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來(lái)探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái)，年輕人過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教版高中地理必修1第五章第一節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的整體性教案
知識(shí)和技能 1、理解自然地理環(huán)境整體性的基本內(nèi)涵。2、了解自然地理環(huán)境整體性的表現(xiàn)3、使學(xué)生樹立普遍聯(lián)系的觀點(diǎn)，再利用和改造自然中要充分考慮各地理要素的關(guān)系，避免“牽一發(fā)而動(dòng)全身”。過(guò)程與方法 1、自主學(xué)習(xí)，分析 討論法。2、探究與活動(dòng)， 理解地理環(huán)境的整體性。3、利用景觀 圖片分析地理環(huán)境的整體性。情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀幫助學(xué)生樹立事物是普遍聯(lián)系的思想 ，在利用自然中要做到統(tǒng)籌考慮。教學(xué) 重點(diǎn)1、地理環(huán)境整體性的原因。2、地理要素間相互作用產(chǎn)生新功能。3、自然地理環(huán)境的演化過(guò)程具有統(tǒng)一性。4、自然地理環(huán)境要素會(huì)“牽一發(fā)而動(dòng)全身”。教學(xué) 難點(diǎn)地理要素間相互作用產(chǎn)生新功能；自然地理環(huán)境具有同一演化過(guò) 程。教具、資料多媒體課件、景觀圖片課時(shí)安排
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第一節(jié)自然界的水循環(huán)教案
淺層地下水是貯存于地表松散堆積物中的潛水。主要受降水、氣溫、蒸發(fā)等氣象因素影響，有明顯的季節(jié)變化與日變化，并與河水有相應(yīng)補(bǔ)給關(guān)系，即河水高于潛水面時(shí)，河水補(bǔ)給地下水，反之地下水補(bǔ)給河流；深層地下水是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi)滲入地下深入儲(chǔ)存起來(lái)的，它緩慢地流出補(bǔ)給河流，受氣象因素影響很小，通常只有年變化，季節(jié)變化已不明顯。當(dāng)然，一條河流的河水補(bǔ)給來(lái)源往往不是單一的，而是以某一種形式為主的混合補(bǔ)給形式，對(duì)流域自然條件復(fù)雜的大的河流來(lái)說(shuō)尤其如此。我國(guó)長(zhǎng)江上游地區(qū)除雨水、地下水外，高原高山上冰川、積雪在夏季融化也補(bǔ)給河流；東北地區(qū)的河流，由春季融化積雪補(bǔ)給，夏季則由雨水和地下水補(bǔ)給；西北內(nèi)陸盆地除雨水外，夏季高山冰川、積雪融化成為河流的主要補(bǔ)給形式。我國(guó)季風(fēng)地區(qū)，大部分河流以雨水補(bǔ)給為主，而冬季則由地下水補(bǔ)給。
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第二節(jié)太陽(yáng)對(duì)地球的影響教案
一、知識(shí)和技能1．使學(xué)生能夠正確認(rèn)識(shí)太陽(yáng)的基本特征及其外部結(jié)構(gòu)；2．了解太陽(yáng)能量的來(lái)源，理解太陽(yáng)是地球的主要能量源；3．了解太陽(yáng)活動(dòng)（主要是黑子和耀斑）對(duì)地球的影響。二、過(guò)程和方法1．能通過(guò)展示的圖片理解太陽(yáng)活動(dòng)增強(qiáng)時(shí)會(huì)使地球無(wú)線電短波通訊受干擾及產(chǎn)生磁暴現(xiàn)象的原因。2.通過(guò)對(duì)各種資料的觀察以及課前室外的觀測(cè)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取地理信息的能力和分析、判斷、推理等邏輯思維能力三、情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀培養(yǎng)學(xué)生樹立正確的人地觀、科學(xué)的宇宙觀，和熱愛科學(xué)勇于探索的精神【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】1.知道太陽(yáng)輻射對(duì)地球的影響； 2.知道太陽(yáng)活動(dòng)對(duì)地球的影響；3.太陽(yáng)的外部結(jié)構(gòu)和能量來(lái)源【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】太陽(yáng)活動(dòng)（黑子和耀斑）對(duì)地球的影響
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第四節(jié)地球的圖層結(jié)構(gòu)教案
一、知識(shí)和技能1．使學(xué)生了解地球的圈層構(gòu)造，初步掌握地球內(nèi)部圈層的組成和劃分依據(jù)2．使學(xué)生了解各內(nèi)部圈層的界限、厚度、物理性狀等。二、過(guò)程和方法1．使學(xué)生了解研究地球內(nèi)部構(gòu)造的方法，從而認(rèn)識(shí)人類對(duì)未知事物所進(jìn)行的探索實(shí)踐，激發(fā)同學(xué)們學(xué)科學(xué)、愛科學(xué)的興趣及責(zé)任感。2．了解地球內(nèi)部圈層劃分實(shí)況及各層主要特點(diǎn)，從宏觀上認(rèn)識(shí)全球的整體面貌，形成地球系統(tǒng)觀念。3．通過(guò)歸納、總結(jié)、對(duì)比地球內(nèi)部各層的特點(diǎn)，對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行綜合歸納等思維能力的培養(yǎng)和訓(xùn)練。三、情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行熱愛自然、熱愛科學(xué)的教育，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生獻(xiàn)身于科學(xué)教育事業(yè)?！窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】1．地震波的波速及傳播特點(diǎn)，區(qū)別橫波與縱波。2．地球內(nèi)部圈層劃分實(shí)況及各層主要特點(diǎn)，特別是地殼的特點(diǎn)。3．巖石圈概念，軟流層知識(shí)。
人教版高中地理必修1第四章第一節(jié)營(yíng)造地表形態(tài)的力量教案
晶晶和亮亮是兩滴巖漿，他們生活在地球內(nèi)部的：巖漿之家。一天，他們得到批準(zhǔn)，與其他同伴一起到地球表面進(jìn)行旅行。他們飛快地奔向地表，半路上，晶晶覺得累了，于是就與亮亮約好，在地表匯合。亮亮沒有停步，與其他伙伴一起跳出地表，并沿著山坡往低處流動(dòng)。忽然，亮亮發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不能再動(dòng)了，不禁問(wèn)旁邊的同伴這是怎么一回事。同伴笑著說(shuō)：“別擔(dān)心，只不過(guò)你已經(jīng)不再是巖漿罷了?！眴?wèn)題1、為什么同伴說(shuō)亮亮已經(jīng)不再是一滴巖漿了？2、你認(rèn)為亮亮還可以繼續(xù)他的地表旅行嗎？請(qǐng)說(shuō)明原因。（由學(xué)生討論回答。）過(guò)了好長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間，亮亮發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的個(gè)頭變小了，并隨著風(fēng)和流水往前運(yùn)動(dòng)了。亮亮邊走邊欣賞著地表美麗的風(fēng)光。忽然，亮亮發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)熟悉的身影，認(rèn)真一看，原來(lái)是晶晶。亮亮驚訝地問(wèn)：“你是怎么來(lái)到地表的？”3、請(qǐng)你簡(jiǎn)要推測(cè)晶晶到達(dá)地表的過(guò)程。（由學(xué)生討論回答。）亮亮和晶晶又一起踏上旅程。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中地理必修2第一章第三節(jié)人口合理容量教案
生：環(huán)境承載力是指環(huán)境能持續(xù)供養(yǎng)的人口數(shù)量。師：對(duì)了。但是有同學(xué)仍然會(huì)感到這是一個(gè)很抽象的概念。下面我們具體來(lái)了解什么是環(huán)境承載力。我們可以從兩個(gè)部分去理解：一、環(huán)境，它主要是指環(huán)境的單個(gè)要素（如：土地、水、氣候、植被等。）及其組合方式。二、是承載力，它指在特定的條件下，具體某事物能承受的某種活動(dòng)的最大值。那環(huán)境承載力的科學(xué)定義是怎樣表達(dá)的呢？生：環(huán)境承載力是指某一時(shí)期，某種狀態(tài)條件下，某地區(qū)環(huán)境所能承受的人類活動(dòng)作用的閾值。師：很對(duì)。 我們可以用一個(gè)生動(dòng)的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明。一只木桶里面的水的多少在底面積固定不變的情況下是由哪塊木板來(lái)決定？生：最短的那塊。師：確實(shí)如此。這就是我們平常所講的 “木桶效應(yīng)”。那影響環(huán)境承載力的大小也是由環(huán)境個(gè)要素里面最緊缺的那個(gè)要素來(lái)決定的。下面我們用一個(gè)例子來(lái)印證一下。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中地理必修2第一章第二節(jié)人口的空間變化教案
1．促使美國(guó)成為一個(gè)移民國(guó)家的因素是：①美洲屬于未開發(fā)的新大陸，需要大量的勞動(dòng)力；②歐洲失業(yè)工人和破產(chǎn)農(nóng)民增加，人們?yōu)榱俗非蟾玫慕?jīng)濟(jì)待遇遷往美洲；③新航線的開辟為人們順利遷移掃除了障礙；④殖民擴(kuò)張是人口遷移的促進(jìn)因素，加快了人口遷移的過(guò)程。導(dǎo)致美國(guó)人口在本土范圍內(nèi)頻繁遷移的原因，歸納起來(lái)有：第一次人口遷移是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)因素，第二次是城市化；第三次是自然環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境的變化；第四次是經(jīng)濟(jì)格局的變化，即西部和南部新資源的發(fā)現(xiàn)和新興工業(yè)的發(fā)展。2．我國(guó)古代的人口遷移，深受統(tǒng)治者及其行政力量的束縛。封建帝王為了加強(qiáng)本國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和軍事實(shí)力，對(duì)人口遷移嚴(yán)加控制。只有當(dāng)戰(zhàn)亂發(fā)生的時(shí)候，這種控制才得到削弱，人們?yōu)榱硕惚軕?zhàn)亂，尋找安定的生活環(huán)境，不得不進(jìn)行大規(guī)模的遷移。我國(guó)近幾十年的人口遷移主要是由生產(chǎn)資料和勞動(dòng)力數(shù)量上的地區(qū)分布不平衡造成的，是經(jīng)濟(jì)因素在起主導(dǎo)作用，與古代的人口遷移截然不同。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中地理必修2第三章第一節(jié)農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位的選擇教案
1.澳大利亞混合農(nóng)業(yè)地域在生產(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)、經(jīng)營(yíng)方式、科技應(yīng)用、農(nóng)業(yè)專業(yè)化和地域化等方面有哪些特點(diǎn)？2.在澳大利亞混合農(nóng)業(yè)地 域形成的過(guò)程中，有哪些區(qū)位因素在起作用？學(xué)生發(fā)言，教師適當(dāng)引導(dǎo)、評(píng)點(diǎn)并作講解。[教師提問(wèn)]：那么，澳大利亞的墨累—達(dá)令盆地的區(qū)位因素有什么不足之處？知識(shí)拓展：課件展示澳大利亞大分水嶺的雨影效應(yīng)的形成原理及東水西調(diào)示意圖。[教師講解]：澳大利亞?wèn)|南部受大分水嶺的影響，降水集中于大分水嶺的東側(cè)，在其西側(cè)形成山地的雨影效應(yīng)，降水豐富地區(qū)與農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)地區(qū)分布不一致，灌溉成為澳大利亞農(nóng)牧業(yè)發(fā)展的限制性條件。因此，澳大利亞對(duì)水利工程建設(shè)很 重視，東水西調(diào)促進(jìn)了墨累—達(dá)令盆地農(nóng)牧業(yè)的發(fā)展。[課堂小結(jié)]：這節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位選擇的基本原理。 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)我們了解到，農(nóng)業(yè)的區(qū)位選擇實(shí)質(zhì)上就是對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)土地的合理利用。
人教版高中地理必修3第二章第一節(jié)荒漠化的防治教案
1．根據(jù)下面的圖文資料，說(shuō)明前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)土壤風(fēng)蝕的潛在自然背景。并說(shuō)明人們的生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)怎樣加劇了這個(gè)過(guò)程。點(diǎn)撥：對(duì)圖2.16的分析,要知道”墾荒地區(qū)”處于亞歐大 陸的中部偏北的地方,雖處于西風(fēng)帶但遠(yuǎn)離水汽來(lái)源,故降水稀少。從其周邊的內(nèi)陸湖“里海”、“咸海”的分布特點(diǎn)，可以推斷，這是一個(gè)半荒漠向干草原的過(guò)渡地帶，是一個(gè)生態(tài)環(huán)境比較脆弱的地區(qū)，其自然地理狀況必定是寒冷、干旱、大風(fēng)。2．20世紀(jì)60年代中期以來(lái)，前蘇聯(lián)在總結(jié)大規(guī)模墾荒經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)的基礎(chǔ)上，采取了一系列綜合防護(hù)措施。仔細(xì)分析這些措施，你認(rèn)為該地區(qū)防治荒漠化(土壤風(fēng)蝕)的主要方向是什么?點(diǎn)撥：要善于將所列四項(xiàng)保護(hù)措施逐條進(jìn)行分析，而后進(jìn)行歸納，不難找出它們之間的共同的東西，那就是“抗旱、防風(fēng)、保水、保土、保肥”。3．根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)，你認(rèn)為前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)防治荒漠化的對(duì)策與措施可以被我國(guó)的哪些地區(qū)所借鑒。
人教版高中地理必修3第三章第一節(jié)能源資源的開發(fā)教案
山西省總結(jié)出了許多重點(diǎn)工礦區(qū)的生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)模式，即圍繞煤田的露天開采區(qū)、居民點(diǎn)和主要交通線建設(shè)區(qū)，通過(guò)工程及生物措施，結(jié)合土地的復(fù)墾，充分利用廠礦的人力、財(cái)力和科技優(yōu)勢(shì)，建立集約經(jīng)營(yíng)的高效蔬菜、水果及肉蛋奶生產(chǎn)基地(圖3．13)。1．說(shuō)一說(shuō)圖中各種工程及生物措施的作用。點(diǎn)撥：參考圖3.13圖中各工程及措施的作用：（1）隔離護(hù)壩：主要作用是將采掘區(qū)與河流隔開，以免河水流入采掘區(qū)。（2）排水溝：主要作用是引開可能進(jìn)入采掘區(qū)的雨水或其他水源。（3）公路緊靠采掘區(qū)，方便運(yùn)輸車輛就近從工地上公路。（4）“固沙草方格”，即在流沙表面用麥草、稻草扎成1×1米的草方格，使流沙不易被風(fēng) 吹起，達(dá)到阻沙、固沙的目的，并在草方格上栽種沙蒿、花棒、籽蒿、擰條等沙生植物，建立起旱生植物帶，營(yíng)造擋沙樹林。
人教版高中地理必修3第四章第一節(jié)區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展教案
1．根據(jù)下面的材料，歸納珠江三角洲發(fā)展基塘生產(chǎn)有利的地理?xiàng)l件。珠江三角洲地勢(shì)低平，河網(wǎng)密布，降水充沛。北回歸線從珠江三角洲的北部穿過(guò)。桑樹和甘蔗主要分布于熱帶和亞熱帶。廣州是古代海上絲綢之路的起始地之一。水產(chǎn)品在廣東人的食物結(jié)構(gòu)中占有較大的比重。點(diǎn)撥珠江三角洲地區(qū)發(fā)展基塘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有利條件可以結(jié)合材料，歸納為三個(gè)方面：地形、氣候、市場(chǎng)（當(dāng)?shù)睾秃Ｍ猓┚唧w分析略。2．圖4．16所示的基塘生產(chǎn)將哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)系起來(lái)?哪些副產(chǎn)品(或廢棄物)被充分利用起來(lái)?這種聯(lián)系對(duì)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有什么作用?點(diǎn)撥基塘生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)將種植業(yè)（桑、蔗等）、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)（養(yǎng)蠶、養(yǎng)魚）、工業(yè)（絲廠、糖廠）等幾種產(chǎn)業(yè)緊密的聯(lián)系在一起。在此環(huán)節(jié)中，塘泥、蠶沙（蠶屎）、蠶蛹、繅絲、濾泥、蔗葉等副產(chǎn)品被充分的回收利用。養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)、蔗糖加工業(yè)同塘魚養(yǎng)殖業(yè)緊密結(jié)合，作為一種綜合的經(jīng)營(yíng)，幾者之間相互依存、相互促進(jìn)、揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短，有機(jī)地循環(huán)聯(lián)系起來(lái)。
人教版高中地理必修3第五章第一節(jié)資源的跨區(qū)域調(diào)配教案
2．通過(guò)西氣東輸輸送到上海的天然氣，價(jià)格只相當(dāng)于進(jìn)口天然氣的3／4、同等熱值煤氣的 2／3。你認(rèn)為是否應(yīng)該提高天然氣的價(jià)格，以促進(jìn)西部的發(fā)展。點(diǎn)撥：可以從不同方面分析。⑷對(duì)環(huán)境的影響①有利于改善東部地區(qū)的大氣質(zhì)量據(jù)監(jiān)測(cè)顯示，在同等熱值的情況下，與煤炭相比，利用天然氣作燃料幾乎不產(chǎn)生二氧化硫、粉塵等污染物質(zhì)，氮氧化物和二氧化碳的排放量也大為減少。長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)的能源長(zhǎng)期高度依賴煤炭，例如，上海市煤炭消費(fèi)量占能源消費(fèi)總量的70％。從西部地區(qū)輸送來(lái)的天然氣，可以部分替代煤炭。②為了最大限度減少對(duì)沿線地區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響，西氣東輸工程在建設(shè)過(guò)程中，嚴(yán)格環(huán)境保護(hù)的要求。③在沿線農(nóng)村地區(qū)推廣使用天然氣，可減少農(nóng)民對(duì)薪柴的需求，從而緩解因植被破壞而帶來(lái)的環(huán)境壓力。
人教版高中地理選修1第二章第一節(jié)太陽(yáng)和太陽(yáng)系教案
教學(xué)過(guò)程【導(dǎo)入新課】在太陽(yáng)系中，九大行星就好像一個(gè)家庭中的九個(gè)兄弟，有許多共性，今天，我們就一起來(lái)了解九大行星在運(yùn)動(dòng)特征和結(jié)構(gòu)特征上的共同之處?！景鍟?．九大行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)特征和結(jié)構(gòu)特征【啟發(fā)引導(dǎo)】請(qǐng)同學(xué)們一起閱讀地圖冊(cè)上的“太陽(yáng)系模式圖”，讀圖分析：（1）九大行星在公轉(zhuǎn)的方向、軌道等方面有什么共性？（2）圖中符號(hào)“i”、“e”代表什么意思？這兩組數(shù)字能說(shuō)明什么問(wèn)題？九大行星公轉(zhuǎn)的方向相同，均為自西向東轉(zhuǎn)，我們稱為同向性。符號(hào)“i”表示軌道傾角。（簡(jiǎn)介黃道、黃道面、軌道傾角）各大 行星的軌道傾角都很小，只有水星和冥王星的大一些，最大也不過(guò)17°，說(shuō)明九大行星的公轉(zhuǎn)軌道近似在同一個(gè)平面上，我們稱之為共面性。符號(hào)“e”代表公轉(zhuǎn)軌道橢圓的偏心率，即焦點(diǎn)到橢圓中心的距離與橢圓半長(zhǎng)軸之比，它決定橢圓的形狀。偏心率越小，越趨向于圓，當(dāng)偏心率為0時(shí)，軌道就是圓。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1牛頓第一定律教案3篇
一、知識(shí)與技能１、知道伽利略的理想實(shí)驗(yàn)及其主要推理過(guò)程和推論，知道理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法２、理解牛頓第一定律的內(nèi)容及意義；理解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系，知道物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)不需要力來(lái)維持。３、理解慣性的概念，知道質(zhì)量是慣性大小的量度；會(huì)用慣性解釋一些現(xiàn)象。二、過(guò)程與方法１、觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)加深對(duì)牛頓第一定律的理解３、理解理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法三、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀１、通過(guò)伽利略和亞里士多德對(duì)力和運(yùn)動(dòng)關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識(shí)，了解人類認(rèn)識(shí)事物本質(zhì)的曲折性２、感悟科學(xué)是人類進(jìn)步的不竭動(dòng)力［教學(xué)重點(diǎn)］１、理解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、對(duì)牛頓第一定律和慣性的正確理解３、理想實(shí)驗(yàn)［教學(xué)難點(diǎn)］１、力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、慣性和質(zhì)量的關(guān)系［課時(shí)安排］1課時(shí)［教學(xué)過(guò)程］［引入］