2、培養(yǎng)幼兒的觀察能力。準備:背景圖一張,貼絨教具:小鴨子6個,數(shù)字卡:“1——6”若干,一袋糖果,玩具熊一個。學(xué)具:糖果與盤子,數(shù)字卡“1——5”每人一套,操作卡每人一套。活動過程:在音樂的伴奏下,老師抱著小熊開著汽車進課室。師:(出示小熊)小朋友們下午好,小熊聽說我們班的小朋友可聽話了,而且還特別的聰明能干,于是,小熊特意開著汽車給小朋友送來了一袋好東西,你們想不想知道小熊帶的是什么東西呢? 請一位小朋友來摸摸,不要出聲,讓他悄悄告訴下一個小朋友,依次類推,最后,請最后一個小朋友來告訴大家。
2、在探索操作活動中,知道按序分合不易漏掉數(shù)字,在觀察中發(fā)現(xiàn)兩部分數(shù)之間的增1減1的關(guān)系。3、會用較完整的語言講述操作過程?;顒訙蕚洌?、教具: 放大的操作材料。2、學(xué)具: 購物券、水果卡片,記錄卡?;顒舆^程:一、復(fù)習(xí)8以內(nèi)的加減
2、初步體驗數(shù)字在生活中的作用以及與人們生活的關(guān)系。 活動準備:收集馬路邊的數(shù)字照片、PPT、錄像 活動過程:一、說一說(交流照片,引發(fā)幼兒對馬路邊數(shù)字的興趣)出示幼兒收集的照片1、幼兒互相交流2、集體討論3、小結(jié)
三、準備: 1、幼兒人手一張記錄卡; 家里的數(shù)字: 2、課件制作:我的家 課件一:家里的各種物品(鞋、桌子、椅子、茶杯、玩具、電視機等物品)。 4 6 5 3 2 1 課件二:廚房、客廳、臥室。 三、過程: 觀看錄像一)、認識數(shù)字,理解6以內(nèi)各數(shù)字的實際意義: 1、幼兒交流記錄卡,說說在家中發(fā)現(xiàn)了哪些數(shù)字? A、直觀的數(shù)字(數(shù)序):如、電話上的數(shù)字、鐘上的數(shù)字、電器上的數(shù)字;
二、活動目標:1、認識5以內(nèi)的序數(shù),學(xué)習(xí)序數(shù)詞“第幾”。2、能從不同的方向找到物體排列的位置。3、發(fā)展觀察能力、判斷能力,提高動手操作能力。三、活動準備:1、有5層高的樓房背景圖一幅,幼兒熟悉的小動物5個,如小狗、小貓、小兔、小豬、小猴等。2、幼兒每人一份操作材料:5只不同的小動物,有5節(jié)車廂的火車或有5棵小樹的圖片等。
2、鼓勵幼兒能運用自己已有的經(jīng)驗,通過對圓和圓的不同狀態(tài)的想象與組合,創(chuàng)作出各種小動物的造型。 活動準備:1、會翻跟斗的圓圓一個、教師范例鏡框一幅。 2、各種大小顏色不同的圓若干、水彩筆、固體膠、幼兒用小鏡框人手一個。 活動過程:一、看看講講,尋找圓圓,體驗變身的圓圓◎ 重要提問:1、在我們生活中有哪些東西也是圓圓的?2、 “圓圓”在哪里?它變了以后又躲在哪里?3、教師追問:“半圓形或扇形還能變成什么?”教師小結(jié):原來,調(diào)皮的“圓圓”有時是圓圓的,當它翻一個跟斗時,能讓自己變成半圓,如果翻兩個跟斗就能讓自己變成一把小扇子,“圓圓”的本領(lǐng)可大了。
2、繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)正確目測6以內(nèi)的數(shù)群。3、樂意主動的講述自己的操作過程和結(jié)果。活動準備:1、經(jīng)驗準備:幼兒已認識過數(shù)字,并樂意用目測數(shù)群的方法進行數(shù)數(shù)活動。2、物質(zhì)準備: (1)教具:分類底版,6以內(nèi)的實物卡片,相應(yīng)數(shù)量的數(shù)卡 ?。?)學(xué)具:聰明的玩家(分類底版,6以內(nèi)的各種實物卡片,相應(yīng)數(shù)(點)卡等) 給一樣多的發(fā)花(不同排列形式的實物操作卡,雪花片) 一樣多的放一起(6以內(nèi)不同排列形式的實物卡片)
2.積極參與討論活動,大膽講述自己的意見。活動準備:6的分合卡片,分類圖一張。記錄單、記號筆幼兒人手一份。 活動過程:1、復(fù)習(xí)5以內(nèi)數(shù)的組成(1)游戲:碰球游戲前,由教師確定碰幾球,如碰5球。教師問:“嗨,嗨,我的1球碰幾球?”幼兒答:“嗨,嗨,我的1球碰4球?”速度可隨著幼兒的熟練程度逐漸加快。游戲先集體后個人。
2、復(fù)習(xí)5的組成,并知道4 1、3 2及前后位置互換都等于5。 3、進一步認識理解“ ”、 “=”號的含義。 4、在活動中,體驗游戲的愉悅,提高幼兒學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣。活動準備: 1、背景圖一副,動物卡片若干。 2、教具:數(shù)量不等的物體圖片,1—5數(shù)字,加、減、等號各一個。 3、學(xué)具:數(shù)量不等的物體圖片(幼兒人手一份)?;顒舆^程:(一)復(fù)習(xí)5的組成 幼兒人手一份卡片,教師引導(dǎo)一起共同復(fù)習(xí)5的組成。
2.能聽口述應(yīng)用題,在算盤上復(fù)習(xí)4以內(nèi)的加減混合運算,并能完整說出算式。 3.在游戲和操作中練習(xí)看數(shù)撥珠,看珠報數(shù)。活動準備:1.蘋果圖及標記圖,數(shù)卡1、2、3、4、5若干。 2.每人一張分合卡、一支記號筆、5個動物玩具。 3.四位數(shù)的電話號碼若干?;顒舆^程:1. 出示數(shù)卡5,今天數(shù)字5也到幼兒園來了,它說要到算盤上找到它的珠寶寶,你知道是哪顆珠寶寶嗎? 幼兒回答,教師小結(jié);哦,原來上珠寶寶就是5呀,那一顆下珠是幾呀?三顆下珠呢?現(xiàn)在我們知道了,下珠寶寶1、2、3、4都比5小,現(xiàn)在數(shù)字5要來考考小朋友了,請你把5分成兩份,看看誰的方法又多又準確。教師觀察幼兒操作情況,并指導(dǎo)幼兒將分成結(jié)果記錄在分合卡上。
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學(xué)生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學(xué)生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉(zhuǎn)換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學(xué)生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學(xué)生看圖,完成1a的內(nèi)容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學(xué)生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學(xué)生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學(xué)生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學(xué)生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉(zhuǎn)來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學(xué)生可經(jīng)過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應(yīng)給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學(xué)生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學(xué)生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進行問答;
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思:新課程標準中強調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知知識,實現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點評:采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式,在各個活動中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知識,實現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。
說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時,教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語。第三課時教學(xué)目標1. 語言目標:a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標:大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標:學(xué)會如何與朋友相處,要有自己對時尚的看法。教學(xué)重點掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點學(xué)會談?wù)搯栴},并能提出書面建議?!艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對Erin的問題,提出個人的建議,模仿2c部分的對話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個問題,講給大家聽,讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個人分成一組,隨意性地進行口語交際,談?wù)揚14的第4部分的某個問題,相互交換意見。
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請做一下自我介紹。認識一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會這樣說。你會說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話。“王楠是一個很棒的乒乓球運動員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認識她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認真的學(xué)習(xí)這個單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)
單元整體說明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達個人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學(xué)重點。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生應(yīng)能較流利地運用所學(xué)詞匯和句型描述動物,表達個人喜好。(二)單元知識結(jié)構(gòu)1.詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學(xué)重難點一覽(五)單元學(xué)情分析學(xué)生此前已經(jīng)學(xué)過由why, where, what 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句句型,具有了學(xué)習(xí)本單元知識的認知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心,產(chǎn)生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識的教學(xué)和學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)。
區(qū)分賓語從句、定于從句和狀語從句賓語從句和狀語從句,都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句主要是中考必考的,是初中階段必掌握的從句,賓語從句主要是掌握三要素,所謂賓語從句,就是賓語在主從復(fù)合句當中充當賓語的一個句子,叫做賓語從句。主句的謂語動詞是及物動詞,后面如果是詞或者是短語的話,是簡單句,如果是句子的話,肯定是賓語從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語從句,三要素,一要素是要注意連詞,連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞,一類連詞是that口語當中可以省略,就像剛才說的那一句,I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞,how where when,疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思,不是狀語從句當中的如果,這一定要和如果區(qū)分開,這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語序,要用陳述舉語序。比如說你家有幾口人,我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡單句,一旦說成賓語從句,你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標提示語言目標能夠運用所學(xué)知識,就某一問題展開辯論。認知目標1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法:現(xiàn)在進行時、一般現(xiàn)在時、用used to 表示一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會表達同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標,設(shè)計一些貼近學(xué)生實際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動物,如何拯救瀕危動物,如何保護環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識,就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進行辯論。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時間 教師活動 學(xué)生活動 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.