內容提示本單元主要內容是學會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學習英語的策略,認識自己在學習方面的長處和不足。初步了解現在完成時的結構和用法?,F在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學目標一、學習目標(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學會討論各種學習方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學習方法。 二、語言結構(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導的特殊疑問句 三、目標語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學們一起學習。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經參加過學習小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學了許多。
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開思維( 1a)、聽力(1b)、口語( 1c)訓練;第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進行聽力( 2a-2b)、口語訓練( 2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個模塊中的“making inferences”展開訓練。訓練形式為閱讀排序( 3a)和兩人問答(3b);第四模塊仍就上一話題展開討論。二、Section B該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊要求根據圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子;第二模塊在聽力( 2a-2b)和分角色口語訓練( 2c)的基礎上,繼續(xù)進行“推測”訓練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開閱讀( 3a)和寫作(3b -3c)訓練;第四模塊以dream為話題展開小組活動。三、Self Check該部分有3個模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對所學詞匯進行訓練;第二模塊就8個諺語展開閱讀和討論。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產品等方面談論了外界事物如何影響人的心情。要求學生掌握表達某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設計了四個部分的內容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓練,訓練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓練形式展開小組活動。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
本單元主要圍繞著有關瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,學習了應該怎樣保護我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標提示語言目標能夠運用所學知識,就某一問題展開辯論。認知目標1、復習一些語法:現在進行時、一般現在時、用used to 表示一般過去時、現在完成時、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2、學會表達同意和不同意。3、學會以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學生應該如何保護環(huán)境。教學提示充分利用多媒體等教學設備,創(chuàng)設與本課話題相關的情境,如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學目標,設計一些貼近學生實際的教學任務,如讓學生談論自己最喜歡的動物,如何拯救瀕危動物,如何保護環(huán)境等等。讓學生根據所學知識,就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進行辯論。
教學目標:1. 掌握本單元一些重點詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學會自如談論餐桌禮儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學生看圖,完成1a的內容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學生可經過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學生領讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進行問答;
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談論假期做的事情及當時情況。談論假期時旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學過程一、導入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談論的話題vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學生提高學習英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應在第二課時中出現,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現,以加深學生對詞匯的印象。
教學目標: 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語言結構: Relative clauses with that and who語言目標:What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點詞匯及短語:heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學重難點:What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學習方式:討論,合作學習情感目標:通過本單元的學習,能提高學生的藝術鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導學生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習慣。課時安排5課時第一課時:Section A: 1a-2c第二課時:Section A : 3a-4第三課時:Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時:Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時:Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
二、播放一段“5.12“汶川大地震的錄象,采用觸目驚心的地震情景引入課題。三、圍繞錄像與幼兒展開討論,學習逃生技巧。1.搖晃時立即關火,失火時立即滅火。2.不要慌張地向戶外跑。3.將門打開,確保出口。4.戶外的場合,要保護好頭部,避開危險之處。5.在百貨公司、劇場時依工作人員的指示行動。6.汽車靠路邊停車,管制區(qū)域禁止行駛。
教學流程: 一、組織教學師生問好二、導入:1.教師吹奏樂曲《友誼地久天長》。聽教師范奏。2.介紹豎笛的歷史,了解認識豎笛。3.認識八孔豎笛:吹口,笛頭,窗孔,笛身,笛尾,觀看演奏姿勢。4.了解八孔豎笛八孔的音名及手勢,手形,吹奏的姿勢。5.練習手指動作,大家來做手指操,sol、la、si,三個音,提出閉指,開指手指尖的要求。6.吐奏練習,介紹吹奏的要求,吐音練習,氣息的控制。7.練習:7 7 7 7 | 7———||請你跟我這樣吹,吐奏不同長短時值同音的練習。8.找個別學生試吹,尋找優(yōu)點,缺點,并改正。聽學生范奏,糾正。9.6 6 6 6 | 6 ——— ||的練習。10.sol音練習:5 5 5 5 | 5 ——— ||。11.任意說sol,la,si,三個音要求學生很快的將以上的相關練習吹奏出來。12.換音練習,si——la的換指練習,要求將兩條連起來吹奏。13.三音吹奏,si——la——sol的換指練習,要求將三條連起來吹奏。14.將si ——la ——sol改成sol——la——si吹奏。15.換指練習,換指得練習與要求。16.隨意說音,讓學生吹奏。17.練習小曲《友誼地久天長》。18.在老師的指導下練習《再見》。18、下課,師生再見!
教學目標:用熱情的情緒演唱歌曲《在那遙遠的地方》,感受青海民歌的風格。教學準備:歌曲譜例、電子琴等。教學方法:聽唱法、聽賞法等。教學過程:一、激趣導入介紹青海,了解青海民俗。二、教學新課1、簡介青海的別樣風情。2、學唱《在那遙遠的地方》。 1)聽歌曲范唱,初步感受歌曲情緒。2)熟悉歌曲旋律。3)分段學唱歌詞。①集體朗讀歌詞。②聽琴分段學唱歌詞。4)完整演唱歌曲。教學后記:結合民族音樂文化,讓學生走進青海的神奇土地,使學生在了解歌曲的同時培養(yǎng)了審美情趣,激發(fā)了學生學習興趣。
教學過程:一、師生間相互問好師:同學們下午好!生:老師好!二、進行新課 1、播放歌曲《在那遙遠的地方》。2、放映幻燈片,欣賞有關于青海的圖片。3、出示歌譜,演唱歌曲《在那遙遠的地方》。 師:接下來,同學們聽老師演唱這首歌一遍,然后我們大家一起把這首歌的歌譜唱一遍,再把歌詞填進去來唱一遍。在演唱歌曲的時候,同學們要用抒情、歡快的聲音,準確的音高、節(jié)奏,自信地演唱歌(演唱歌曲) 師:同學們唱的很不錯,接下來老師要請2個女同學來分別演唱這首歌曲的一、二段,在第三、四段的時候,兩個人再合起來唱,有沒有同學主動起來唱啊?(學生回答) 師:XX同學,XX同學,請認真聽著老師的伴奏,把握住歌曲的節(jié)奏和速度,注意3/4拍的強弱規(guī)律。(學生表演。)三、欣賞流行音樂《在那遙遠的地方》。
教學過程:一、介紹一般青海民歌節(jié)奏,旋律特點要求學生熟悉。二、教師播放課前準備好的音樂讓學生聽,形成初步的印象。三、視唱歌曲: (1)板書歌曲中難點節(jié)奏,教師與學生同打。 ?。?)打開書,試打全曲節(jié)奏,采用分組輪打、接龍的方式使每個學生都能掌握?! 。?)視唱歌曲旋律,采用小組接龍方式使學生熟悉歌曲旋律?! 。?)如有時間,把歌詞打帶入其中。四、填詞教學。五、練習。六、檢查練習效果,查缺補漏,對學生難掌握的做重點教唱。七、全班起聲演唱《在那遙遠的地方》。八、小結組織下課: 今天我們學習了青海民歌的基本節(jié)奏及《在那遙遠的地方》這首歌,了解了青海民歌基本特征,作曲家王洛賓《在那遙遠的地方》作曲背景,希望通過這節(jié)課簡單的學習能讓大家對新青海民歌有所了解。九、作業(yè)布置: 下去把這首歌熟練,下節(jié)課檢查。
活動目的:1.使學生了解有關生命的來之不易與寶貴,感悟生命的可貴。2.使學生懂得地震防護知識及防其它災害小常識?;顒舆^程:一、地震知識介紹:地震是威脅人類安全的一種嚴重自然災害。那些曾發(fā)生在居民區(qū),尤其是人口稠密、經濟發(fā)達地區(qū)的大地震,給社會造成了巨大的災難,使不少人心理上蒙上一層恐懼地震的陰影,甚至談震色變。一次地震,從感覺到震動到房屋倒塌,通常只有十幾秒的時間。在這十幾秒的時間里,無論是跑出去還是就地躲避,都要迅速采取措施,不要猶豫,以免在猶豫中喪失生存的機會。經驗表明,震時就地躲避,震后迅速撤離到安全的地方,是應急避震中較好的辦法。避震時要重點保護好頭部、頸部、眼睛、口、鼻等身體重要部位。
教學過程:一、鑒賞對比《北風吹》《扎紅頭繩》{過渡語}師:剛才我們欣賞了歌劇《白毛女》的幾個著名片段,你能在剛才的歌曲中找一找歌劇需要具備的要素嗎?同學們來比較一下:北風吹和扎紅頭繩表現出的不同的音樂要素?下面由同學們來一起分組討論: 曲 目 速度 力度 音色 演唱形式 表達情緒 音樂特點《北風吹》 中 中弱 女高音 女聲獨唱 天真、期盼 下行休止符運用《扎紅頭繩》 快 中 女高音 對 唱 歡快、活潑 旋律跳進,節(jié)奏密集設計意圖:學生通過選用合適的音樂為故事配音的活動,更深刻地認識音樂在其中的作用。師:剛從我們的小演員的表現中我們所感受到不同的音樂情緒:天真期盼、歡快、悲慟。音樂根據不同需要可以刻畫出不同的藝術形象表達不同的情感。我們還知道了對塑造刻畫音樂形象起重要作用的是音樂作品中的音樂要素。二、情景劇編創(chuàng)老師簡析:(導出情景劇表演) 1,師:你能說一說他們的聲音有什么特點嗎?(喜兒:聲音清脆、甜美 楊:渾厚、低沉)2. 出示歌譜,學生模仿二人的聲音朗讀歌詞。 再次聽賞歌曲,體會兩首歌曲的旋律特點。(《北風吹》:舒緩 《扎紅頭繩》:歡快)3. 模仿二人的聲音演唱歌曲《扎紅頭繩》。4. 師:聽了他們的聲音,你能描繪出他們的形象嗎?設計意圖:學生通過聽、看,感受不同人物的音色特點,并能聽辨不同情緒的音樂,能用語言作簡單描述,并通過歌曲了解故事發(fā)展情節(jié)。
教學過程:一、創(chuàng)設情景、激趣引入歡迎大家來到今天的音樂課堂。老師為你們準備了一段舞蹈,大家想看嗎?教師表演《白毛女》)剛剛老師跳舞時的音樂大家有沒有聽過?他叫什么名字?你知不知道他是選自哪部電影里的音樂。(《白毛女》)在課前,老師讓大家收集了有關電影《白毛女》的資料,哪位同學愿意跟大伙說說你收集的情況。(學生展示收集情況,教師進行點評。)老師也在網上、新華書店收集到了《白毛女》中的一些音樂資料,現在請大家來欣賞一下,同時幫教師辨別一下,它們都采用了哪些形式來表現歌曲。二、模仿外形、感受形象師:通過這些視頻資料,大家可能對《白毛女》中的兩位主角從形象上有了更進一步的了解,下面讓我們來玩?zhèn)€游戲,大家看過“模仿秀”節(jié)目沒有?想不想今天也來親身參與、秀上一把。首先進入第一關:形象模仿。請各組選出兩位模特,利用老師提供的材料,從外形上模仿一下喜兒、楊白勞。限時3分鐘看哪一組模仿得又快又像。師:時間到,讓我們來看看各組的完成情況。掌聲有請我們的模特上場。從他們的這身打扮上你們覺得人物會具有怎樣的性格。(學生回答)教師補充:喜兒是一個天真可愛的小姑娘,而楊白勞則是一個受盡了剝削、很老實的一個農民。請我們的模特們做出幾個符合人物性格特點的動作!