Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),以及by、before后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí),主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中,主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示,我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話,我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì),你就會(huì)見到他的。
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語(yǔ)。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分,只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你沒(méi)有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來(lái)幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無(wú)生命名詞無(wú)論是作主語(yǔ)還是作賓語(yǔ)都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒(méi)能按時(shí)來(lái)。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來(lái)給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
五、總務(wù)后勤工作方面在本學(xué)期的教育教學(xué)工作中,總務(wù)工作在工作中堅(jiān)持發(fā)揮后盾保障作用,本著以教書育人,服務(wù)育人,服務(wù)教學(xué)的原則,堅(jiān)持履行學(xué)校的整體工作步驟,切實(shí)完成好學(xué)校的總務(wù)后勤工作。1.在后勤服務(wù)工作中,本著服務(wù)教學(xué)的意識(shí),著力強(qiáng)化后勤隊(duì)伍建設(shè),努力增強(qiáng)服務(wù)意識(shí)。2.嚴(yán)格履行財(cái)務(wù)制度,規(guī)范財(cái)務(wù)行為。在經(jīng)費(fèi)使用方面執(zhí)行預(yù)算審批制度,在購(gòu)物方面實(shí)行采購(gòu)審批和政府采購(gòu)制度,杜絕了各種不正之風(fēng),保證了資金的效益最大化。3.學(xué)校和各班班主任簽定了班班通責(zé)任書,加強(qiáng)了班班通設(shè)備管理。同時(shí)制定了《班級(jí)財(cái)產(chǎn)管理制度》,把公物管理列入班主任考核內(nèi)容之一,加強(qiáng)了財(cái)產(chǎn)管理。
親愛的老師、同學(xué)們:早上好!今天,我國(guó)旗下講話的題目是∶雷鋒精神永放光芒!春光明媚的3月正是萬(wàn)象更新的季節(jié),沐浴在春風(fēng)里,我們感受著萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇的清新氣息,心中不由得產(chǎn)生了對(duì)生命至誠(chéng)的熱愛。3月,是我們學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒的傳統(tǒng)文明月。幾十年過(guò)去了,在雷鋒精神的照耀下,一代代青少年實(shí)踐著自己的人生價(jià)值。張華便是學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒精神的典范。張華是中國(guó)人民解放軍第四軍醫(yī)大學(xué)的學(xué)生。他為了搶救掉進(jìn)糞池的農(nóng)民,光榮地獻(xiàn)出了年輕而寶貴的生命。1982年7月11 日,張華乘車進(jìn)城買東西,買完?yáng)|西后來(lái)到了一個(gè)路口,忽聽馬路東側(cè)傳來(lái)了急促而焦灼的呼喊聲:“掏糞老漢掉進(jìn)糞池了,快來(lái)救人哪!”空氣驟然緊張起來(lái),公共廁所前面的那個(gè)地下蓄糞池足有3米多深,在氣溫高達(dá)37度的伏天,老漢跌進(jìn)糞池,哪能沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)?聽見呼救聲,張華三下兩下脫下軍帽軍衣,飛似地越過(guò)十幾米寬的馬路,沖到蓄糞池邊上。他伸手一把拉住正要下去救人的裁縫師傅李正學(xué),高聲叫道:“您年紀(jì)大,不要下,讓我來(lái)!”說(shuō)完,沿著竹梯,急速而堅(jiān)定地下到糞池中。他左手扶梯,右手從糞水中拽過(guò)老漢,抱在腰間,大聲向上喊:“人還活著,快放繩子!”
為大家收集整理了《XX年3月國(guó)旗下的講話:三月學(xué)雷鋒》供大家參考,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助?。?!各位老師,各位同學(xué):大家好!陽(yáng)春三月,是我們學(xué)校的學(xué)雷鋒月,也是我們學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒的開始月。今天,我國(guó)旗下演講的題目是“幫助別人,快樂(lè)自己”。當(dāng)你在大街道上跌倒,有人在一旁嘲笑你,卻沒(méi)有扶你的時(shí)候; 當(dāng)你的錢包被小偷偷走,旁人看見卻不敢吱聲的時(shí)候; 當(dāng)你一個(gè)人需要人幫助,卻沒(méi)有人愿意幫助你的時(shí)候。各位同學(xué),你,會(huì)是什么心情呢?想必會(huì)酸、苦、澀??删驮谶@時(shí)候,有一個(gè)人伸出了自己的手,去扶你,去幫助你,你是喝令他走,并說(shuō)這種精神過(guò)時(shí)了,還是心存感激地接受幫助呢?答案是很明顯的。雷鋒精神依舊在我們身邊灼灼發(fā)亮,雷鋒精神的實(shí)質(zhì)就是全心全意為人民服務(wù),我們作為一名福高人,應(yīng)該盡自己綿薄之力幫助別人,展現(xiàn)福高學(xué)子的奉獻(xiàn)精神。幫助別人,快樂(lè)自己。
親愛的老師、同學(xué)們:早上好!今天,我國(guó)旗下講話的題目是∶雷鋒精神永放光芒!春光明媚的3月正是萬(wàn)象更新的季節(jié),沐浴在春風(fēng)里,我們感受著萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇的清新氣息,心中不由得產(chǎn)生了對(duì)生命至誠(chéng)的熱愛。3月,是我們學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒的傳統(tǒng)文明月。幾十年過(guò)去了,在雷鋒精神的照耀下,一代代青少年實(shí)踐著自己的人生價(jià)值。張華便是學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒精神的典范。張華是中國(guó)人民解放軍第四軍醫(yī)大學(xué)的學(xué)生。他為了搶救掉進(jìn)糞池的農(nóng)民,光榮地獻(xiàn)出了年輕而寶貴的生命。1982年7月11 日,張華乘車進(jìn)城買東西,買完?yáng)|西后來(lái)到了一個(gè)路口,忽聽馬路東側(cè)傳來(lái)了急促而焦灼的呼喊聲:“掏糞老漢掉進(jìn)糞池了,快來(lái)救人哪!”空氣驟然緊張起來(lái),公共廁所前面的那個(gè)地下蓄糞池足有3米多深,在氣溫高達(dá)37度的伏天,老漢跌進(jìn)糞池,哪能沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)?聽見呼救聲,張華三下兩下脫下軍帽軍衣,飛似地越過(guò)十幾米寬的馬路,沖到蓄糞池邊上。他伸手一把拉住正要下去救人的裁縫師傅李正學(xué),高聲叫道:“您年紀(jì)大,不要下,讓我來(lái)!”說(shuō)完,沿著竹梯,急速而堅(jiān)定地下到糞池中。
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):做個(gè)文明的人首先就是要尊重別人,對(duì)人要有禮貌,以下小編為大家介紹2月幼兒園國(guó)旗下講話稿文章,歡迎大家閱讀參考!2月幼兒園國(guó)旗下講話稿1 尊敬的老師,親愛的小朋友們,大家好!我是小一班的宋雨璇,我今天要和大家分享一件特別高興的事情,幼兒園小朋友國(guó)旗下講話稿。上周老師和爸爸媽媽都給我寫了表?yè)P(yáng)信,表?yè)P(yáng)我長(zhǎng)大了,自己的事情都能自己了做,夸我是一個(gè)生活小主人。在幼兒園里,我能夠自己穿衣、吃飯。飯后,還能夠自己把小盤小碗送回家,自己擦嘴漱口。中午睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候,我總是把小衣服疊的整整齊齊的上床睡覺(jué),睡醒覺(jué)了,我也會(huì)把小枕巾整理好。每次上完廁所,我都會(huì)自己整理小衣服,有時(shí)還幫助小朋友呢。在家里,我不僅能夠自己的事情自己做,還能夠幫助爸爸媽媽做簡(jiǎn)單的事情。吃飯的時(shí)候,我能夠把小碗小筷子擺放整齊,飯后,我還能幫爸爸媽媽擦擦小桌子。爸爸媽媽下班回家,我能夠幫助他們拿拖鞋,捶捶背,爸爸媽媽可高興了,夸我是一個(gè)懂事的乖寶寶。
學(xué)校校園環(huán)境建設(shè)是學(xué)校精神文明建設(shè)的窗口,同時(shí)又是學(xué)校日常德育的載體。今天是6月5日“世界環(huán)境保護(hù)日”,我校今天的升旗儀式的主題就定為“保護(hù)環(huán)境,我們的責(zé)任”。升旗儀式中國(guó)旗下講話讓孩子們更加知道了清澈的水,蒼茫的綠,藍(lán)藍(lán)的天,白白的云……許多美麗在遠(yuǎn)離我們,許多美好正在被我們?nèi)祟惵裨帷?guó)旗下講話最后結(jié)合我校的責(zé)任教育向?qū)W生再次提出新的要求:一片廢紙,收好,它可以再生,不能丟去垃圾桶,放進(jìn)校內(nèi)回收箱;堅(jiān)決消除亂丟廢棄物、隨地吐痰等不良現(xiàn)象。升旗儀式后在校長(zhǎng)的帶領(lǐng)下學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、后勤教師紛紛投入到主題教育活動(dòng)中,對(duì)校園內(nèi)外環(huán)境進(jìn)行了清除。今天的升旗儀式進(jìn)一步普及了環(huán)境知識(shí),在學(xué)校營(yíng)造了熱愛自然、保護(hù)環(huán)境的良好氛圍和風(fēng)氣,促進(jìn)了我校師生形成對(duì)地球、人類、資源的積極態(tài)度和自覺(jué)的環(huán)境保護(hù)行為,強(qiáng)化了師生的環(huán)保行為。為了我們居住的家園,更為了我們自己,擺在我們眼前的只有一條路,那便是從現(xiàn)在做起為環(huán)保盡力,因?yàn)楸Wo(hù)環(huán)境是你的責(zé)任、我的責(zé)任、我們大家的責(zé)任。
大家早上好!我是二2班隊(duì)的 ,我今天演講的題目是《落后就要挨打》。不知道大家有沒(méi)有看過(guò)一部反映日本鬼子侵略中國(guó)的電影——《南京》。前天,媽媽帶我看了一下,讓我深感震憾。1937年,日軍入侵中國(guó),先取上海,后占南京。在南京被攻破后的短短六個(gè)星期的時(shí)間內(nèi),日本鬼子殺死了我們二十五萬(wàn)多中國(guó)人!整個(gè)南京城血流成河,簡(jiǎn)直成了人間地獄。有一位小女孩,大約十一二歲年紀(jì),比我只大三、四歲。因?yàn)槠此赖挚构碜訉?duì)她的侮辱,而被慘無(wú)人道的鬼子用刀將頭劈成了兩半。一個(gè)懷著寶寶的年輕媽媽,被一個(gè)日本鬼子剖開肚子,將即將出世的寶寶挑在刺刀哈哈大笑;一大群中國(guó)人被趕到一個(gè)大士坑里,用土活埋……就是這樣一段慘痛的歷史事實(shí),如今卻被人歪曲了。今年2月20日,也就是上個(gè)星期的今天,名古屋市長(zhǎng)河村隆之與到訪的中共南京市委常委劉志偉等人舉行會(huì)談,居然稱自己認(rèn)為南京大屠殺事件并不存在。
B重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):伽利略對(duì)物理學(xué)發(fā)展的重大貢獻(xiàn);經(jīng)典力學(xué)的建立;相對(duì)論的提出;量子論的誕生。難點(diǎn):物理學(xué)各階段發(fā)展的原因;對(duì)科學(xué)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新性的理解。D教學(xué)過(guò)程【導(dǎo)入新課】1632年,伽利略撰寫的《關(guān)于托勒密和哥白尼兩大世界體系的對(duì)話》科學(xué)巨著出版后,立刻引起教會(huì)的恐慌,把伽利略投入監(jiān)獄。教皇烏爾班八世的御用工具——宗教裁判所在1633年6月21日宣布對(duì)伽利略的判決:“我們判決你在宗教法庭監(jiān)獄內(nèi)服刑,刑期由我們掌握,為了有益于補(bǔ)贖,命令你在今后3年內(nèi),每周背誦7篇贖罪詩(shī)篇……”這一紙胡言,竟使伽利略蒙冤300多年,致死都沒(méi)有撤銷判決,甚至死后還被禁止舉行殯禮,不準(zhǔn)葬入圣太克羅斯墓地。那么,是什么原因?qū)е伦诮滩门兴鶎?duì)伽利略作了如此判決?我們應(yīng)如何看待伽利略在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的貢獻(xiàn)?
問(wèn)題1. 用一個(gè)大寫的英文字母或一個(gè)阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字給教室里的一個(gè)座位編號(hào),總共能編出多少種不同的號(hào)碼?因?yàn)橛⑽淖帜腹灿?6個(gè),阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字共有10個(gè),所以總共可以編出26+10=36種不同的號(hào)碼.問(wèn)題2.你能說(shuō)說(shuō)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的特征嗎?上述計(jì)數(shù)過(guò)程的基本環(huán)節(jié)是:(1)確定分類標(biāo)準(zhǔn),根據(jù)問(wèn)題條件分為字母號(hào)碼和數(shù)字號(hào)碼兩類;(2)分別計(jì)算各類號(hào)碼的個(gè)數(shù);(3)各類號(hào)碼的個(gè)數(shù)相加,得出所有號(hào)碼的個(gè)數(shù).你能舉出一些生活中類似的例子嗎?一般地,有如下分類加法計(jì)數(shù)原理:完成一件事,有兩類辦法. 在第1類辦法中有m種不同的方法,在第2類方法中有n種不同的方法,則完成這件事共有:N= m+n種不同的方法.二、典例解析例1.在填寫高考志愿時(shí),一名高中畢業(yè)生了解到,A,B兩所大學(xué)各有一些自己感興趣的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)專業(yè),如表,
一、工作回顧(一)統(tǒng)籌全域交通資源,穩(wěn)步發(fā)展綜合交通一是聚焦基礎(chǔ)建設(shè),構(gòu)建便捷交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)。1-9月份XX市綜合交通完成投資XX億元,世界一流強(qiáng)港和交通強(qiáng)省建設(shè)工程第二季度、第三季度考評(píng)連續(xù)獲省級(jí)五星,系臺(tái)州唯一。在建類項(xiàng)目抓竣工,完成小芝至三門小雄公路工程(XX段)、東塍鎮(zhèn)白箬至塔底公路工程等項(xiàng)目驗(yàn)收,金臺(tái)鐵路XX東站貨站(物流倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)中心)、白水洋鎮(zhèn)梅樹下至后廖道路改建工程等項(xiàng)目完成建設(shè)。實(shí)施類項(xiàng)目抓推進(jìn),351國(guó)道XX邵家渡至白水洋段改建工程西山尖隧道順利貫通,已完成投資XX億元,全年完成投資XX億元,已完成形象進(jìn)度42%;余溫公路XX段工程靈江特大橋全橋貫通,已完成投資XX億元,完成形象進(jìn)度87%;頭門港鐵路支線二期工程已于今年7月開工,比原計(jì)劃提前了4個(gè)月。前期類項(xiàng)目抓報(bào)批,今年共推進(jìn)項(xiàng)目前期工作17個(gè),小杜線(X903)桃渚古城至鎮(zhèn)區(qū)段、杜橋至紅腳巖公路改建工程等前期項(xiàng)目有序推進(jìn)中。
定期組織開展xx個(gè)傳統(tǒng)村落保護(hù)發(fā)展評(píng)估、消防安全評(píng)估等工作,充分利用“挑戰(zhàn)拍一組家鄉(xiāng)宣傳大片”、“鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)主官話文旅”等宣傳活動(dòng),廣泛宣傳傳統(tǒng)村落的保護(hù)和發(fā)展,逐步引導(dǎo)全社會(huì)形成參與、支持保護(hù)的良好氛圍。(三)持續(xù)抓好城市防汛排澇。一是嚴(yán)格落實(shí)值班值守制度。嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行災(zāi)情報(bào)告制度、汛期領(lǐng)導(dǎo)帶班和xx小時(shí)值班制度,切實(shí)做到“四個(gè)到位”;二是加強(qiáng)排查檢查。住建局工作人員、縣防汛應(yīng)急隊(duì)定期不定期對(duì)城市排水設(shè)施、在建房屋市政工程項(xiàng)目開展排查檢查工作自2023年汛期以來(lái),共計(jì)開展城市排水設(shè)施防汛專項(xiàng)排查檢查工作x次,對(duì)xx個(gè)在建房屋市政工程工地易受災(zāi)害影響的重點(diǎn)設(shè)施和設(shè)備抽查檢查;三是做好日常工作。汛期間,一旦城區(qū)出現(xiàn)陣雨或強(qiáng)降雨,立即聯(lián)系應(yīng)急防汛隊(duì)伍,應(yīng)急隊(duì)伍啟動(dòng)全城巡查,視雨情、積水狀況及時(shí)應(yīng)急處置。