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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
假定你是英國(guó)的Jack，打算來(lái)中國(guó)旅行，請(qǐng)你給你的中國(guó)筆友李華寫(xiě)一封信，要點(diǎn)如下：1．你的旅行計(jì)劃：北京→泰山→杭州；2．征求建議并詢(xún)問(wèn)他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：故宮 the Forbidden City；泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua，I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First，I am planning to visit Beijing，the capitalof China，where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that，I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights，among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
好玩的磁鐵教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
中班的幼兒開(kāi)始愿意探究新異的事物或現(xiàn)象來(lái)滿足自己的好奇心，所以，我們的科學(xué)活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)要在淺顯易懂，適合中班幼兒年齡特征的同時(shí)，引發(fā)幼兒對(duì)科學(xué)的初步探究能力。中班的幼兒已經(jīng)具有注意到新異事物或現(xiàn)象的，因此，我們?cè)谠O(shè)計(jì)科學(xué)活動(dòng)時(shí)要讓幼兒充分發(fā)揮想象，對(duì)磁鐵這種“新異”事物提出問(wèn)題，如什么是磁鐵？什么時(shí)候看見(jiàn)過(guò)磁鐵？等等類(lèi)似的問(wèn)題，可以增強(qiáng)幼兒的探索興趣，提高幼兒的探索的積極性，有利于激發(fā)幼兒的想象力?！ ≈邪嘤變褐饕跃唧w形象為主，需要具體的活動(dòng)場(chǎng)景和活動(dòng)形式，所以活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)要提供幼兒合適的情景以提供操作思考的機(jī)會(huì)，進(jìn)一步發(fā)展幼兒的自主性和主動(dòng)性。中班幼兒與小班幼兒相比，活動(dòng)時(shí)間也有所增加，因此也需要在活動(dòng)時(shí)間上給予一定的保證。
圖形的全等教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
教法分析：在新課程的教學(xué)中教師要向?qū)W生提供從事數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì),倡導(dǎo)讓學(xué)生親身經(jīng)歷數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的形成與應(yīng)用過(guò)程，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生自主探索與合作交流，讓學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中體驗(yàn)、學(xué)習(xí)。因此，本節(jié)課我采用了多媒體輔助教學(xué)與學(xué)生動(dòng)手操作、觀察、討論的方式，一方面能夠直觀、生動(dòng)地反映各種圖形的特征，增加課堂的容量，吸引學(xué)生注意力，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣；另一方面也有利于突出重點(diǎn)、突破難點(diǎn)，更好地提高課堂效率。學(xué)法分析：初二年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)新事物比較敏感，通過(guò)新課程教學(xué)的實(shí)施，學(xué)生已具有一定探索學(xué)習(xí)與合作交流的習(xí)慣。但是一下子要學(xué)生從直觀的圖形去概括出抽象圖形全等的概念這是比較困難的。因此，我指導(dǎo)學(xué)生：一要善于觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)；二要勇于探索、動(dòng)手實(shí)驗(yàn)；三要把自己的所思所想大膽地進(jìn)行交流，從而得出正確的結(jié)論，并掌握知識(shí)。
高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)：6.2《等差數(shù)列》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
系（部）醫(yī)藥授課教師戚文擷授課班級(jí)11(5),11（6）班授課類(lèi)型新授課授課時(shí)數(shù)2課時(shí)授課周數(shù)第一周授課日期2012.2.15授課地點(diǎn) 教室課題第六章數(shù)列分課題§6.2 等差數(shù)列教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 理解等差數(shù)列的概念，掌握等差數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式；掌握等差中項(xiàng)的概念． 2. 逐步靈活應(yīng)用等差數(shù)列的概念和通項(xiàng)公式解決問(wèn)題． 3.等差數(shù)列的前N項(xiàng)之和 ． 4．培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析、比較、歸納的邏輯思維能力． ． 2． 3．教學(xué)重點(diǎn)等差數(shù)列的概念及其通項(xiàng)公式． 教學(xué)難點(diǎn)等差數(shù)列通項(xiàng)公式的靈活運(yùn)用． 教學(xué)方法情境教學(xué)法、自主探究式教學(xué)方法教學(xué)器材及設(shè)備黑板、粉筆復(fù)習(xí)提問(wèn)提問(wèn)內(nèi)容姓名成績(jī)1．?dāng)?shù)列的定義？ 答： 2. 數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式？ 答： 板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì) §6.2.1等差數(shù)列的概念 1． 1.等差數(shù)列的定義 公差：d 2.常數(shù)列 3．等差數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式 an＝a1＋(n－1)d． 等差數(shù)列的前n 項(xiàng)和公式： 例題 練習(xí)作業(yè)布置習(xí)題第1，2題．課后小結(jié)本節(jié)課主要采用自主探究式教學(xué)方法．充分利用現(xiàn)實(shí)情景，盡可能地增加教學(xué)過(guò)程的趣味性、實(shí)踐性．我再整個(gè)教學(xué)中強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生的主動(dòng)參與，讓學(xué)生自己去分析、探索，在探索過(guò)程中研究和領(lǐng)悟得出的結(jié)論，從而達(dá)到使學(xué)生既獲得知識(shí)又發(fā)展智能的目的．
初中數(shù)學(xué)人教版二元一次方程組教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
（一）例題引入籃球聯(lián)賽中，每場(chǎng)比賽都要分出勝負(fù)，每隊(duì)勝1場(chǎng)得2分，負(fù)1場(chǎng)得1分。某隊(duì)在10場(chǎng)比賽中得到16分，那么這個(gè)隊(duì)勝負(fù)場(chǎng)數(shù)分別是多少？方法一：（利用之前的知識(shí)，學(xué)生自己列出并求解）解：設(shè)剩X場(chǎng)，則負(fù)（10－X)場(chǎng)。方程：2X+(10－X)=16方法二：（老師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生一起列出方程組）解：設(shè)勝X場(chǎng)，負(fù)Y場(chǎng)。根據(jù)：勝的場(chǎng)數(shù)+負(fù)的場(chǎng)數(shù)=總場(chǎng)數(shù) 勝場(chǎng)積分+負(fù)場(chǎng)積分=總積分得到：X+Y=10 2X+Y=16
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)反比例函數(shù)1教案
解：（1）根據(jù)題意，可得y＝100025x，化簡(jiǎn)得y＝40x；（2）根據(jù)題設(shè)可知自變量x的取值范圍為0＜x＜85.方法總結(jié)：反比例函數(shù)的自變量取值范圍是全體非零實(shí)數(shù)，但在解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的過(guò)程中，自變量的取值范圍要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)確定.解題過(guò)程中應(yīng)該注意對(duì)題意的正確理解.三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)反比例函數(shù)概念：一般地，如果兩個(gè)變量x，y之間 的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系可以表示成y＝kx（k 為常數(shù)，k≠0）的形式，那么稱(chēng)y 是x的反比例函數(shù)，反比例函數(shù) 的自變量x不能為0確定表達(dá)式：待定系數(shù)法建立反比例函數(shù)的模型結(jié)合實(shí)例引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解所討論的函數(shù)的表達(dá)形式，形成反比例函數(shù)概念的具體形象，從感性認(rèn)識(shí)到理性認(rèn)識(shí)的轉(zhuǎn)化過(guò)程，發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維.利用多媒體創(chuàng)設(shè)大量生活情境，讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)源于生活實(shí)際，并為生活實(shí)際服務(wù)，讓學(xué)生感受數(shù)學(xué)有用，從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣.
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)函數(shù)1教案
探究點(diǎn)三：函數(shù)的圖象洗衣機(jī)在洗滌衣服時(shí)，每漿洗一遍都經(jīng)歷了注水、清洗、排水三個(gè)連續(xù)過(guò)程(工作前洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)無(wú)水)．在這三個(gè)過(guò)程中，洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)的水量y(升)與漿洗一遍的時(shí)間x(分)之間函數(shù)關(guān)系的圖象大致為()解析：∵洗衣機(jī)工作前洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)無(wú)水，∴A，B兩選項(xiàng)不正確，淘汰；又∵洗衣機(jī)最后排完水，∴D選項(xiàng)不正確，淘汰，所以選項(xiàng)C正確，故選C.方法總結(jié)：本題考查了對(duì)函數(shù)圖象的理解能力，看函數(shù)圖象要理解兩個(gè)變量的變化情況．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)函數(shù)定義：自變量、因變量、常量函數(shù)的關(guān)系式三種表示方法函數(shù)值函數(shù)的圖象在教學(xué)過(guò)程中，注意通過(guò)對(duì)以前學(xué)過(guò)的“變量之間的關(guān)系”的回顧與思考，力求提供生動(dòng)有趣的問(wèn)題情境，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，并通過(guò)層層深入的問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì)，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行觀察、操作、交流、歸納等數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)．在活動(dòng)中歸納、概括出函數(shù)的概念，并通過(guò)師生交流、生生交流、辨析識(shí)別等加深學(xué)生對(duì)函數(shù)概念的理解．
中班科學(xué)課件教案：不同地方的冬季
2．激發(fā)幼兒探索自然的興趣?；顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備1．請(qǐng)幼兒回家向家長(zhǎng)了解他們冬天在哪些地方生活過(guò)，那些地方的冬季是什么樣的，收集一些照片。2．教師了解幼兒在哪些地方過(guò)冬天，有些什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 <BR><P></P>3．幼兒用書(shū)畫(huà)面“冰雕”、“春城的冬天”?；顒?dòng)過(guò)程1．組織幼兒談?wù)摳鞯夭煌亩?。“我們都知道南京（指本地）的冬天有時(shí)刮冷風(fēng)、有時(shí)結(jié)冰、有時(shí)下雪，樹(shù)葉落了，小草枯了，人們都穿上了厚厚的衣服，是不是每個(gè)地方的冬天都是一樣的呢？你聽(tīng)過(guò)中央氣象臺(tái)的天氣預(yù)報(bào)嗎？請(qǐng)大家談?wù)?，你在哪里?jiàn)過(guò)冬天，那是什么樣的，你還聽(tīng)爸爸媽媽爺爺奶奶說(shuō)過(guò)冬天嗎？說(shuō)給大家聽(tīng)聽(tīng)，帶照片的就講講照片上的情景?！弊層變撼浞职l(fā)言，注意強(qiáng)化那些重要的描述。2．介紹北方的冬季特征。引導(dǎo)幼兒觀看幼兒用書(shū)畫(huà)面“冰雕”?！斑@里的冬天是怎樣的？為什么別的地方?jīng)]有冰雕”（因?yàn)檫@里冬季氣溫特別低，冰層很厚，幾個(gè)月不化）3．介紹春城昆明的冬季特征。引導(dǎo) <BR><P></P>幼兒觀看幼兒用書(shū)畫(huà)面“春城的冬天”，介紹昆明實(shí)際上一年到頭都是春天。冬天也和春天一樣，植物繁茂。郁郁蔥蔥，鮮花盛開(kāi)，從不下雪，不結(jié)冰。人們穿著單薄。“這里有冬天嗎？”4．小結(jié)?；顒?dòng)延伸觀看世界各地冬天的錄象?；顒?dòng)目標(biāo)1．拓寬幼兒知識(shí)面，使幼兒了解在我國(guó)不同的地方冬季溫度不同，景象也不同。2．激發(fā)幼兒探索自然的興趣。活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備1．請(qǐng)幼兒回家向家長(zhǎng)了解他們冬天在哪些地方生活過(guò)，那些地方的冬季是什么樣的，收集一些照片。2．教師了解幼兒在哪些地方過(guò)冬天，有些什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)。3．幼兒用書(shū)畫(huà)面“冰雕”、“春城的冬天”。
數(shù)據(jù)的收集與整理 3 數(shù)據(jù)的表示教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，導(dǎo)入新課：你對(duì)母親知多少師問(wèn)1：我們5月份剛過(guò)了一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日，你知道是什么嗎？----母親節(jié)。師問(wèn)2：那你知道媽媽的生日嗎？（舉手示意），每個(gè)媽媽都知道自己孩子的生日，請(qǐng)不知道的同學(xué)回家了解一下，多關(guān)心一下自己的父母。師問(wèn)3：那你知道媽媽最?lèi)?ài)吃的菜嗎？你可以選擇知道、不知道或者是沒(méi)有愛(ài)吃的（拖動(dòng)白板上相對(duì)應(yīng)的表情符號(hào)）。請(qǐng)大家用不同的手勢(shì)表示出來(lái)。我找3名同學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)各組的數(shù)據(jù)，寫(xiě)在黑板上（隨機(jī)找3名學(xué)生數(shù)人數(shù)）。下面我來(lái)隨機(jī)采訪一下：你媽媽最喜歡吃的菜是什么？（教師隨機(jī)采訪，結(jié)合營(yíng)養(yǎng)搭配和感恩教育）
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)單個(gè)一次函數(shù)圖象的應(yīng)用2教案
（1）用簡(jiǎn)潔明快的語(yǔ)言概括大意，不能超過(guò)200字；（2）圖表中能確定的數(shù)值，在故事敘述中不得少于3個(gè)，且要分別涉及時(shí)間、路和速度這三個(gè)量．意圖：旨在檢測(cè)學(xué)生的識(shí)圖能力，可根據(jù)學(xué)生情況和上課情況適當(dāng)調(diào)整。說(shuō)明：練習(xí)注意了問(wèn)題的梯度，由淺入深，一步步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從不同的圖象中獲取信息，對(duì)同學(xué)的回答，教師給予點(diǎn)評(píng)，對(duì)回答問(wèn)題暫時(shí)有困難的同學(xué)，教師應(yīng)幫助他們樹(shù)立信心。第四環(huán)節(jié)：課時(shí)小結(jié)內(nèi)容：本節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了一次函數(shù)圖象的應(yīng)用，在運(yùn)用一次函數(shù)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題時(shí)，可以直接從函數(shù)圖象上獲取信息解決問(wèn)題，當(dāng)然也可以設(shè)法得出各自對(duì)應(yīng)的函數(shù)關(guān)系式，然后借助關(guān)系式完全通過(guò)計(jì)算解決問(wèn)題。通過(guò)列出關(guān)系式解決問(wèn)題時(shí)，一般首先判斷關(guān)系式的特征，如兩個(gè)變量之間是不是一次函數(shù)關(guān)系？當(dāng)確定是一次函數(shù)關(guān)系時(shí)，可求出函數(shù)解析式，并運(yùn)用一次函數(shù)的圖象和性質(zhì)進(jìn)一步求得我們所需要的結(jié)果．
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)兩個(gè)一次函數(shù)圖象的應(yīng)用2教案
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.掌握兩個(gè)一次函數(shù)圖像的應(yīng)用；（重點(diǎn)）2.能利用函數(shù)圖象解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題。（難點(diǎn)）教學(xué)過(guò)程一、情景導(dǎo)入在一次蠟燭燃燒實(shí)驗(yàn)中，甲、乙兩根蠟燭燃燒時(shí)剩余部分的高度y（厘米）與燃燒時(shí)間x（小時(shí)）之間的關(guān)系如圖所示．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖象所提供的信息回答下列問(wèn)題：甲、乙兩根蠟燭燃燒前的高度分別是 厘米、 厘米，從點(diǎn)燃到燃盡所用的時(shí)間分別是 小時(shí)、 小時(shí)．你會(huì)解答上面的問(wèn)題嗎？學(xué)完本解知識(shí)，相信你能很快得出答案。二、 合作探究探究點(diǎn)一：兩個(gè)一次函數(shù)的應(yīng)用（2015?日照模擬）自來(lái)水公司有甲、乙兩個(gè)蓄水池，現(xiàn)將甲池的中水勻速注入乙池，甲、乙兩個(gè)蓄水池中水的深度y（米）與注水時(shí)間x（時(shí)）之間的函數(shù)圖象如下所示，結(jié)合圖象回答下列問(wèn)題．（1）分別求出甲、乙兩個(gè)蓄水池中水的深度y與注水時(shí)間x之間的函數(shù)表達(dá)式；（2）求注入多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間甲、乙兩個(gè)蓄水池水的深度相同；（3）求注入多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間甲、乙兩個(gè)蓄水的池蓄水量相同；
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式2教案
四個(gè)不同類(lèi)型的問(wèn)題由淺入深，學(xué)生能從不同角度掌握求一次函數(shù)的方法．對(duì)于問(wèn)題４，教師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析，并教學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)畫(huà)圖，利用圖象分析問(wèn)題，體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合方法的重要性．學(xué)生若出現(xiàn)解題格式不規(guī)范的情況，教師應(yīng)糾正并給予示范，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生規(guī)范答題的習(xí)慣．第五環(huán)節(jié)課時(shí)小結(jié)內(nèi)容：總結(jié)本課知識(shí)與方法1．本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了怎樣確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式，在確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式時(shí)可以用待定系數(shù)法，即先設(shè)出解析式，再根據(jù)題目條件（根據(jù)圖象、表格或具體問(wèn)題）求出 ， 的值，從而確定函數(shù)解析式。其步驟如下：（1）設(shè)函數(shù)表達(dá)式；（2）根據(jù)已知條件列出有關(guān)k，b的方程；（3）解方程，求k，b；4．把k，b代回表達(dá)式中，寫(xiě)出表達(dá)式．2．本節(jié)課用到的主要的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法：數(shù)形結(jié)合、方程的思想．目的：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生小結(jié)本課的知識(shí)及數(shù)學(xué)方法，使知識(shí)系統(tǒng)化．第六環(huán)節(jié)作業(yè)布置習(xí)題４．５：１，２，３，４目的：進(jìn)一步鞏固當(dāng)天所學(xué)知識(shí)。教師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生情況適當(dāng)增減，但難度不應(yīng)過(guò)大．
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)二元一次方程與一次函數(shù)1教案
由②得y＝23x＋23.在同一直角坐標(biāo)系中分別作出一次函數(shù)y＝3x－4和y＝23x＋23的圖象．如右圖，由圖可知，它們的圖象的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(2，2)．所以方程組3x－y＝4，2x－3y＝－2的解是x＝2，y＝2.方法總結(jié)：用畫(huà)圖象的方法可以直觀地獲得問(wèn)題的結(jié)果，但不是很準(zhǔn)確．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)1．二元一次方程組的解是對(duì)應(yīng)的兩條直線的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)；2．用圖象法解二元一次方程組的步驟：(1)變形：把兩個(gè)方程化為一次函數(shù)的形式；(2)作圖：在同一坐標(biāo)系中作出兩個(gè)函數(shù)的圖象；(3)觀察圖象，找出交點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)；(4)寫(xiě)出方程組的解．通過(guò)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)探索，進(jìn)一步揭示了二元一次方程和函數(shù)圖象之間的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，很自然的得到二元一次方程組的解與兩條直線的交點(diǎn)之間的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系．進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合的意識(shí)，充分提高學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合的能力，使學(xué)生在自主探索中學(xué)會(huì)不同數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)間可以互相轉(zhuǎn)化的數(shù)學(xué)思想和方法．
利用計(jì)算器進(jìn)行有理數(shù)的計(jì)算教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
計(jì)算器的面板是由鍵盤(pán)和顯示器組成的。顯示器是用來(lái)顯示輸入的數(shù)據(jù)和計(jì)算結(jié)果的裝置。顯示器因計(jì)算器的種類(lèi)不同而不同，有單行顯示的，也有雙行顯示的。在鍵盤(pán)的每個(gè)鍵上，都標(biāo)明了這個(gè)鍵的功能。我們看鍵盤(pán)上標(biāo)有的鍵，是開(kāi)機(jī)鍵，在開(kāi)始使用計(jì)算器時(shí)先要按一下這個(gè)鍵，以接通電源，計(jì)算器的電源一般用5號(hào)電池或鈕扣電池。再看鍵，是關(guān)機(jī)鍵，停止使用計(jì)算器時(shí)要按一下這個(gè)鍵，來(lái)切斷計(jì)算器的電源，是清除鍵，按一下這個(gè)鍵，計(jì)算器就清除當(dāng)前顯示的數(shù)與符號(hào)。的功能是完成運(yùn)算或執(zhí)行命令。是運(yùn)算鍵，按一下這個(gè)鍵，計(jì)算器就執(zhí)行加法運(yùn)算。
一元一次方程教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1、方程的定義1)像這種用等號(hào)“=”來(lái)表示相等關(guān)系的式子，叫等式。(老師給出定義。）2)請(qǐng)大家觀察左邊的這些式子，看看它們有什么共同的特征？(老師提出問(wèn)題。）3）列方程時(shí)，要先設(shè)字母表示未知數(shù)，然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題中的相等關(guān)系，寫(xiě)出含有未知數(shù)的等式叫做方程。（學(xué)生思考后，老師給出新學(xué)內(nèi)容方程的定義。）4）判斷方程的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵要素： ①有未知數(shù) ②是等式（老師提問(wèn)，并給出。）