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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語(yǔ))2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語(yǔ))3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語(yǔ))4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語(yǔ))5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語(yǔ))Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來(lái)表目的，還可以用來(lái)作定語(yǔ)，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 3 Meaning1. 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語(yǔ)從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見(jiàn)面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語(yǔ)中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開(kāi)始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來(lái)計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒(méi)實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說(shuō)她本來(lái)想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來(lái)。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
初中數(shù)學(xué)浙教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)《第二章 二元一次方程組 三元一次方程組及其解法》教材教案
知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo)：1. 能正確說(shuō)出三元一次方程（組）及其解的概念，能正確判別一組數(shù)是否是三元一次方程（組）的解；2. 會(huì)根據(jù)實(shí)際問(wèn)題列出簡(jiǎn)單的三元一次方程或三元一次方程組。過(guò)程與方法目標(biāo)：1. 通過(guò)加深對(duì)概念的理解，提高對(duì)“元”和“次”的認(rèn)識(shí)。2. 能夠逐步培養(yǎng)類比分析和歸納概括的能力，了解辯證統(tǒng)一的思想。情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：通過(guò)對(duì)實(shí)際問(wèn)題的分析，使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)方程是刻畫現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的有效數(shù)學(xué)模型，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的數(shù)學(xué)應(yīng)用意識(shí)。
《消費(fèi)及其類型》教案
(一) 情景導(dǎo)入： 教師活動(dòng)：以設(shè)問(wèn)方式導(dǎo)入該節(jié)課的內(nèi)容，帶出問(wèn)題——作 為一個(gè)社會(huì)人，同學(xué)們的日常消費(fèi)活動(dòng)包括哪些項(xiàng)目? 學(xué)生活動(dòng)：就日常生活的體驗(yàn)得出相應(yīng)的回應(yīng)，例如：買文具、食 堂吃飯、買零食、買衣服、電話費(fèi)等日常消費(fèi)活動(dòng)?！ 〗處熁顒?dòng)：多媒體課件展示豐富多彩的消費(fèi)活動(dòng)，其中主要集中于學(xué)生可能并有實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)的消費(fèi)內(nèi)容。
感受可能性教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
（一）、創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,導(dǎo)入新課摸牌游戲：三位同學(xué)持三組牌，指定三位同學(xué)分別任意摸出一張,看誰(shuí)能摸到紅牌，他們一定能摸到紅牌嗎?請(qǐng)手持牌的同學(xué)根據(jù)自已手中牌的情況，用語(yǔ)言描述一下抽出紅牌的情況?？偨Y(jié)：在一定條件下，有些事情我們事先能肯定它一定發(fā)生，這些事情成為 事件。有些事情我們事先能肯定它一定不會(huì)發(fā)生，這些事情稱為 事件。 事件和 事件統(tǒng)稱為確定事件。許多事情我們事先無(wú)法肯定它會(huì)不會(huì)發(fā)生，這些事情稱為 事件，也稱為 事件。
反比例函數(shù)教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
本節(jié)的內(nèi)容主要是反比例函數(shù)的概念教學(xué).反比例函數(shù)概念的建立，不能從形式上進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的抽象與概括，而是對(duì)這些實(shí)例從不同角度抽象出本質(zhì)屬性后，再進(jìn)行概括。教材設(shè)計(jì)的基本思路是從現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中大量的反比例關(guān)系中抽象出反比例函數(shù)概念，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步感受函數(shù)是反映現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中變量關(guān)系的一種有效數(shù)學(xué)模型，逐步從對(duì)具體反比例函數(shù)的感性認(rèn)識(shí)上升到對(duì)抽象的反比例函數(shù)概念的理性認(rèn)識(shí). 同時(shí)本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，直接關(guān)系到本章后續(xù)內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)，也是繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)其它各類函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)，其中蘊(yùn)涵的類比、歸納、對(duì)應(yīng)和函數(shù)的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法，對(duì)學(xué)生今后研究問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題以及終身的發(fā)展都是非常有益的.基于以上分析，本節(jié)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)是建立在一個(gè)個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)上，經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)情境理解、本質(zhì)抽象的積累而形成的.讓學(xué)生對(duì)一類問(wèn)題情境中兩個(gè)變量間的關(guān)系，在充分經(jīng)歷寫表達(dá)式，計(jì)算函數(shù)值和觀察函數(shù)值隨自變量變化規(guī)律的過(guò)程中，逐步概括形成反比例函數(shù)的概念.針對(duì)教學(xué)實(shí)際，我選取了貼學(xué)生現(xiàn)實(shí)的，有價(jià)值的實(shí)例“文具店里買學(xué)習(xí)用品”和“剪面積為定值的長(zhǎng)方形紙片”等作為問(wèn)題情境.
有理數(shù)復(fù)習(xí)教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
3）乘除運(yùn)算①有理數(shù)的乘法法則：（老師給出，學(xué)生一起朗讀）1. 兩數(shù)相乘，同號(hào)得正，異號(hào)得負(fù)，并把絕對(duì)值相乘；2. 任何數(shù)與零相乘都得零；3. 幾個(gè)不等于零的數(shù)相乘，積的符號(hào)由負(fù)因數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)決定，當(dāng)負(fù)因數(shù)有奇數(shù)個(gè)數(shù)，積為負(fù)；當(dāng)負(fù)因數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)為偶數(shù)個(gè)時(shí)，積為正；4. 幾個(gè)有理數(shù)相乘，若其中有一個(gè)為零，積就為零。②有理數(shù)的除法法則：（老師提問(wèn)，學(xué)生回答）1. 兩個(gè)有理數(shù)相除，同號(hào)得正，異號(hào)得負(fù)，并把絕對(duì)值相除；2. 除以一個(gè)數(shù)等于乘以這個(gè)數(shù)的倒數(shù)。③關(guān)系（老師給出）除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法進(jìn)行運(yùn)算。
數(shù)據(jù)的整理教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一、課前準(zhǔn)備師：同學(xué)們想一想，你同父母一起去商店買衣服時(shí)，衣服上的號(hào)碼都有哪些，標(biāo)志是什么？學(xué)生：我看到有些衣服上標(biāo)有M、S、L、XL、XXL等號(hào)碼．但我不清楚代表的具體范圍，適合什么人穿，但肯定與身高、胖瘦有關(guān)．師：這位同學(xué)很善動(dòng)腦，也愛(ài)觀察．S代表最小號(hào)，身高在150~155cm的人適合穿S號(hào)．M號(hào)適合身高在155~160cm的人著裝……廠家做衣服訂尺寸也并不是按所有人的尺寸定做，而是按某個(gè)范圍分組批量生產(chǎn)．你覺(jué)得這種生產(chǎn)方法有什么優(yōu)點(diǎn)？學(xué)校要為同學(xué)們訂制校服，為此小明調(diào)查了他們班50名同學(xué)的身高，結(jié)果(單位cm)．如下
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用二元一次方程組——雞兔同籠1教案
解：設(shè)甲班的人數(shù)為x人，乙班的人數(shù)為y人，根據(jù)題意，得x＋y＝93，14x＋13y＝27，解得x＝48，y＝45.答：甲班的人數(shù)為48人，乙班的人數(shù)為45人．方法總結(jié)：設(shè)未知數(shù)時(shí)，一般是求什么，設(shè)什么，并且所列方程的個(gè)數(shù)與未知數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)相等．解這類問(wèn)題的應(yīng)用題，要抓住題中反映數(shù)量關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵字：和、差、倍、幾分之幾、比、大、小、多、少、增加、減少等，明確各種反映數(shù)量關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵字的含義．三、板書設(shè)計(jì)列方程組,解決問(wèn)題)一般步驟：審、設(shè)、列、解、驗(yàn)、答關(guān)鍵：找等量關(guān)系通過(guò)“雞兔同籠”，把同學(xué)們帶入古代的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題情景，學(xué)生體會(huì)到數(shù)學(xué)中的“趣”；進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)學(xué)與生活的聯(lián)系，突出顯示數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)的實(shí)際價(jià)值，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的人文精神；進(jìn)一步豐富學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的成功體驗(yàn)，激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的好奇心，進(jìn)一步形成積極參與數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)、主動(dòng)與他人合作交流的意識(shí)．
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用二元一次方程組——雞兔同籠2教案
第三環(huán)節(jié)：課堂小結(jié)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：1． 通過(guò)前面幾個(gè)題，你對(duì)列方程組解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的方法和步驟掌握的怎樣？2． 這里面應(yīng)該注意的是什么？關(guān)鍵是什么？3． 通過(guò)今天的學(xué)習(xí)，你能不能解決求兩個(gè)量的問(wèn)題？（可以用二元一次方程組解決的。4． 列二元一次方程組解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的主要步驟是什么？說(shuō)明：通過(guò)以上四個(gè)問(wèn)題，學(xué)生基本上掌握了列二元一次方程組解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的方法和步驟，可啟發(fā)學(xué)生說(shuō)出自己的心得體會(huì)及疑問(wèn).活動(dòng)意圖：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己小結(jié)本節(jié)課的知識(shí)要點(diǎn)及數(shù)學(xué)方法，使知識(shí)系統(tǒng)化.說(shuō)明：還可以建議有條件的學(xué)生去讀一讀《孫子算經(jīng)》，可以在網(wǎng)上查，找出自己喜歡的問(wèn)題，互相出題；同位的同學(xué)還可互相編題考察對(duì)方；還可以設(shè)置"我為老師出難題"活動(dòng)，每人編一道題，給老師，老師再提出："誰(shuí)來(lái)幫我解難題"，以此激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和信心。
【高教版】中職數(shù)學(xué)拓展模塊：1.2《正弦型函數(shù)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 1.2正弦型函數(shù)． *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 與正弦函數(shù)圖像的做法類似，可以用“五點(diǎn)法”作出正弦型函數(shù)的圖像．正弦型函數(shù)的圖像叫做正弦型曲線． 介紹 播放 課件 質(zhì)疑 了解 觀看 課件 思考 學(xué)生自然的走向知識(shí)點(diǎn) 0 5*鞏固知識(shí) 典型例題 例3 作出函數(shù)在一個(gè)周期內(nèi)的簡(jiǎn)圖． 分析 函數(shù)與函數(shù)的周期都是，最大值都是2，最小值都是－2. 解 為求出圖像上五個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)，分別令，，，，，求出對(duì)應(yīng)的值與函數(shù)的值，列表1-1如下： 表 001000200 以表中每組的值為坐標(biāo)，描出對(duì)應(yīng)五個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)（，0）、（，2）、（，0）、（，?2）、（，0）．用光滑的曲線聯(lián)結(jié)各點(diǎn)，得到函數(shù)在一個(gè)周期內(nèi)的圖像（如圖）． 圖 引領(lǐng) 講解 說(shuō)明 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動(dòng) 求解 觀察 通過(guò) 例題 進(jìn)一 步領(lǐng) 會(huì) 注意 觀察 學(xué)生 是否 理解 知識(shí) 點(diǎn) 15
高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)：8.2《直線的方程》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
課程名稱數(shù)學(xué)課題名稱8．2 直線的方程課時(shí)2授課日期2016.3任課教師劉娜目標(biāo)群體14級(jí)五高班教學(xué)環(huán)境教室學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)： （1）理解直線的傾角、斜率的概念； （2）掌握直線的傾角、斜率的計(jì)算方法． 職業(yè)通用能力目標(biāo)： 正確分析問(wèn)題的能力 制造業(yè)通用能力目標(biāo)： 正確分析問(wèn)題的能力學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)直線的斜率公式的應(yīng)用．學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)直線的斜率概念和公式的理解．教法、學(xué)法講授、分析、討論、引導(dǎo)、提問(wèn)教學(xué)媒體黑板、粉筆
高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)：9.1《平面的基本性質(zhì)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
課題序號(hào) 授課班級(jí) 授課課時(shí)2授課形式新課授課章節(jié) 名稱§9-1 平面基本性質(zhì)使用教具多媒體課件教學(xué)目的1.了解平面的定義、表示法及特點(diǎn)，會(huì)用符號(hào)表示點(diǎn)、線、面之間的關(guān)系—基礎(chǔ)模塊 2.了解平面的基本性質(zhì)和推論，會(huì)應(yīng)用定理和推論解釋生活中的一些現(xiàn)象—基礎(chǔ)模塊 3.會(huì)用斜二測(cè)畫法畫立體圖形的直觀圖—基礎(chǔ)模塊 4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的空間想象能力教學(xué)重點(diǎn)用適當(dāng)?shù)姆?hào)表示點(diǎn)、線、面之間的關(guān)系；會(huì)用斜二測(cè)畫法畫立體圖形的直觀圖教學(xué)難點(diǎn)從平面幾何向立體幾何的過(guò)渡，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的空間想象能力.更新補(bǔ)充 刪節(jié)內(nèi)容 課外作業(yè) 教學(xué)后記能動(dòng)手畫，動(dòng)腦想，但立體幾何的語(yǔ)言及想象能力差
高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)：10.4《用樣本估計(jì)總體》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 10.4 用樣本估計(jì)總體 *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 【知識(shí)回顧】 初中我們?cè)?jīng)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)頻數(shù)分布圖和頻數(shù)分布表，利用它們可以清楚地看到數(shù)據(jù)分布在各個(gè)組內(nèi)的個(gè)數(shù)． 【知識(shí)鞏固】 例1 某工廠從去年全年生產(chǎn)某種零件的日產(chǎn)記錄(件)中隨機(jī)抽取30份，得到以下數(shù)據(jù)： 346 345 347 357 349 352 341 345 358 350 354 344 346 342 345 358 348 345 346 357 350 345 352 349 346 356 351 355 352 348 列出頻率分布表． 解 分析樣本的數(shù)據(jù)．其最大值是358，最小值是341，它們的差是358－341=17．取組距為3，確定分點(diǎn)，將數(shù)據(jù)分為6組． 列出頻數(shù)分布表 【小提示】 設(shè)定分點(diǎn)數(shù)值時(shí)需要考慮分點(diǎn)值不要與樣本數(shù)據(jù)重合． 分 組頻 數(shù) 累 計(jì)頻 數(shù)340.5～343.5┬2343.5～346.5正 正10346.5～349.5正5349.5～352.5正 ￣6352.5～355.5┬2355.5～358.5正5合 計(jì)3030 介紹 質(zhì)疑 引領(lǐng) 分析 講解 說(shuō)明 了解 觀察 思考 解答 啟發(fā) 學(xué)生思考 0 10*動(dòng)腦思考 探索新知 【新知識(shí)】 各組內(nèi)數(shù)據(jù)的個(gè)數(shù)，叫做該組的頻數(shù)．每組的頻數(shù)與全體數(shù)據(jù)的個(gè)數(shù)之比叫做該組的頻率． 計(jì)算上面頻數(shù)分布表中各組的頻率，得到頻率分布表如表10－8所示． 表10－8 分 組頻 數(shù)頻 率340.5～343.520.067343.5～346.5100.333346.5～349.550.167349.5～352.560.2352.5～355.520.067355.5～358.550.166合 計(jì)301.000 根據(jù)頻率分布表，可以畫出頻率分布直方圖（如圖10－4）． 圖10－4 頻率分布直方圖的橫軸表示數(shù)據(jù)分組情況，以組距為單位；縱軸表示頻率與組距之比．因此，某一組距的頻率數(shù)值上等于對(duì)應(yīng)矩形的面積． 【想一想】 各小矩形的面積之和應(yīng)該等于1．為什么呢？ 【新知識(shí)】 圖10－4顯示，日產(chǎn)量為344~346件的天數(shù)最多，其頻率等于該矩形的面積，即 ． 根據(jù)樣本的數(shù)據(jù)，可以推測(cè)，去年的生產(chǎn)這種零件情況：去年約有的天數(shù)日產(chǎn)量為344~346件． 頻率分布直方圖可以直觀地反映樣本數(shù)據(jù)的分布情況．由此可以推斷和估計(jì)總體中某事件發(fā)生的概率．樣本選擇得恰當(dāng)，這種估計(jì)是比較可信的． 如上所述，用樣本的頻率分布估計(jì)總體的步驟為： (1) 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)某闃臃椒ǖ玫綐颖緮?shù)據(jù)； (2) 計(jì)算數(shù)據(jù)最大值和最小值、確定組距和組數(shù)，確定分點(diǎn)并列出頻率分布表； (3) 繪制頻率分布直方圖； (4) 觀察頻率分布表與頻率分布直方圖，根據(jù)樣本的頻率分布，估計(jì)總體中某事件發(fā)生的概率． 【軟件鏈接】 利用與教材配套的軟件（也可以使用其他軟件），可以方便的繪制樣本數(shù)據(jù)的頻率分布直方圖，如圖10－5所示． 圖10?5 講解 說(shuō)明 引領(lǐng) 分析 仔細(xì) 分析 關(guān)鍵 語(yǔ)句 觀察 理解 記憶 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 25
角平分線的性質(zhì)教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
這是本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)。讓同學(xué)們將∠aob對(duì)折，再折出一個(gè)直角三角形（使第一條折痕為斜邊），然后展開(kāi)，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們觀察并思考：后折疊的二條折痕的交點(diǎn)在什么地方？這兩條折痕與角的兩邊有什么位置關(guān)系？這兩條折痕在數(shù)量上有什么關(guān)系？這時(shí)有的同學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)：“角的平分線上的點(diǎn)到角的兩邊的距離相等”.即得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理的猜想。接著我會(huì)讓同學(xué)們理論證明，并轉(zhuǎn)化為符號(hào)語(yǔ)言，注意分清題設(shè)和結(jié)論。有的同學(xué)會(huì)用全等三角形的判定定理aas證明，從而證明了猜想得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理。