練習(xí):現(xiàn)在你能解答課本85頁的習(xí)題3.1第6題嗎?有一個(gè)班的同學(xué)去劃船,他們算了一下,如果增加一條船,正好每條船坐6人,如果送還了一條船 ,正好每條船坐9人,問這個(gè)班共多少同學(xué)?小結(jié)提問:1、今天你又學(xué)會(huì)了解方程的哪些方法?有哪些步聚?每一步的依據(jù)是什么?2、現(xiàn)在你能回答前面提到的古老的代數(shù)書中的“對(duì)消”與“還原”是什么意思嗎?3、今天討論的問題中的相等關(guān)系又有何共同特點(diǎn)?學(xué)生思考后回答、整理:① 解方程的步驟及依據(jù)分別是:移項(xiàng)(等式的性質(zhì)1)合并(分配律)系數(shù)化為1(等式的性質(zhì)2)表示同一量的兩個(gè)不同式子相等作業(yè):1、 必做題:課本習(xí)題2、 選做題:將一塊長、寬、高分別為4厘米、2厘米、3厘米的長方體橡皮泥捏成一個(gè)底面半徑為2厘米的圓柱,它的高是多少?(精確到0.1厘米)
探究點(diǎn)二:用配方法解二次項(xiàng)系數(shù)為1的一元二次方程用配方法解方程:x2+2x-1=0.解析:方程左邊不是一個(gè)完全平方式,需將左邊配方.解:移項(xiàng),得x2+2x=1.配方,得x2+2x+(22)2=1+(22)2,即(x+1)2=2.開平方,得x+1=±2.解得x1=2-1,x2=-2-1.方法總結(jié):用配方法解一元二次方程時(shí),應(yīng)按照步驟嚴(yán)格進(jìn)行,以免出錯(cuò).配方添加時(shí),記住方程左右兩邊同時(shí)加上一次項(xiàng)系數(shù)一半的平方.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)用配方法解簡單的一元二次方程:1.直接開平方法:形如(x+m)2=n(n≥0)用直接開平方法解.2.用配方法解一元二次方程的基本思路是將方程轉(zhuǎn)化為(x+m)2=n(n≥0)的形式,再用直接開平方法,便可求出它的根.3.用配方法解二次項(xiàng)系數(shù)為1的一元二次方程的一般步驟:(1)移項(xiàng),把方程的常數(shù)項(xiàng)移到方程的右邊,使方程的左邊只含二次項(xiàng)和一次項(xiàng);(2)配方,方程兩邊都加上一次項(xiàng)系數(shù)一半的平方,把原方程化為(x+m)2=n(n≥0)的形式;(3)用直接開平方法求出它的解.
(1) 你能解哪些特殊的一元二次方程?(2) 你會(huì)解下列一元二次方程嗎?你是怎么做的?x2=5,2x2+3=5,x2+2x+1=5 ,(x+6)2 +72 = 102(3) 你能解方程x2+12x-15=0嗎?你遇到的困難是什么?你能設(shè)法將這個(gè)方程轉(zhuǎn)化成上面方程的形式嗎?與同伴進(jìn)行交流?;顒?dòng)二:做一做:填上適當(dāng)?shù)臄?shù),使下列等式成立(1)x2+12x+ =(x+6)2 (2)x2―4x+ =(x― )2 (3)x2+8x+ =(x+ )2 在上面等式的左邊,常數(shù)項(xiàng)和一次項(xiàng)有什么關(guān)系解一元二次方程的思路是什么?活動(dòng)三:例1、解方程:x2+8x-9=0你能用語言總結(jié)配方法嗎?課本37頁隨堂練習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè):
(3)移項(xiàng)得-4x=4+8,合并同類項(xiàng)得-4x=12,系數(shù)化成1得x=-3;(4)移項(xiàng)得1.3x+0.5x=0.7+6.5,合并同類項(xiàng)得1.8x=7.2,系數(shù)化成1得x=4.方法總結(jié):將所有含未知數(shù)的項(xiàng)移到方程的左邊,常數(shù)項(xiàng)移到方程的右邊,然后合并同類項(xiàng),最后將未知數(shù)的系數(shù)化為1.特別注意移項(xiàng)要變號(hào).探究點(diǎn)三:列一元一次方程解應(yīng)用題把一批圖書分給七年級(jí)某班的同學(xué)閱讀,若每人分3本,則剩余20本,若每人分4本,則缺25本,這個(gè)班有多少學(xué)生?解析:根據(jù)實(shí)際書的數(shù)量可得相應(yīng)的等量關(guān)系:3×學(xué)生數(shù)量+20=4×學(xué)生數(shù)量-25,把相關(guān)數(shù)值代入即可求解.解:設(shè)這個(gè)班有x個(gè)學(xué)生,根據(jù)題意得3x+20=4x-25,移項(xiàng)得3x-4x=-25-20,合并同類項(xiàng)得-x=-45,系數(shù)化成1得x=45.答:這個(gè)班有45人.方法總結(jié):列方程解應(yīng)用題時(shí),應(yīng)抓住題目中的“相等”、“誰比誰多多少”等表示數(shù)量關(guān)系的詞語,以便從中找出合適的等量關(guān)系列方程.
二、合作交流活動(dòng)一:(1) 你能解哪些特殊的一元二次方程?(2) 你會(huì)解下列一元二次方程嗎?你是怎么做的?x2=5,2x2+3=5,x2+2x+1=5 ,(x+6)2 +72 = 102(3) 你能解方程x2+12x-15=0嗎?你遇到的困難是什么?你能設(shè)法將這個(gè)方程轉(zhuǎn)化成上面方程的形式嗎?與同伴進(jìn)行交流?;顒?dòng)二:做一做:填上適當(dāng)?shù)臄?shù),使下列等式成立(1)x2+12x+ =(x+6)2 (2)x2―4x+ =(x― )2 (3)x2+8x+ =(x+ )2 在上面等式的左邊,常數(shù)項(xiàng)和一次項(xiàng)有什么關(guān)系解一元二次方程的思路是什么?活動(dòng)三:例1、解方程:x2+8x-9=0你能用語言總結(jié)配方法嗎?課本37頁隨堂練習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè):
我省話劇《塞罕長歌》、舞蹈《人民英雄紀(jì)念碑》分別榮獲“文華大獎(jiǎng)”和群星獎(jiǎng);中宣部公布第十六屆精神文明建設(shè)“五個(gè)一工程”獲獎(jiǎng)名單,電影《我和我的父輩》、圖書“足跡”系列榮獲“特別獎(jiǎng)”,話劇《青松嶺的好日子》、歌曲《春風(fēng)十萬里》榮獲“優(yōu)秀作品獎(jiǎng)”。放眼燕趙大地,文化旅游深度融合,文化惠民工程深入實(shí)施,文化產(chǎn)業(yè)快速發(fā)展,新時(shí)代文化事業(yè)生機(jī)盎然。今年中秋國慶假期,全省迎來旅游消費(fèi)高峰,接待游客人數(shù)、旅游收入分別達(dá)到2019年的148.8%和144.2%,其中京津游客811.89萬人次,“這么近,那么美,周末到河北”成為新時(shí)尚?!熬?!過癮!”10月20日晚,“點(diǎn)亮北方戲窩子”2023年東西南北中五路絲弦優(yōu)秀劇目展演在石家莊拉開帷幕,32個(gè)絲弦院團(tuán)輪番獻(xiàn)藝,“北方戲窩子”煥發(fā)新風(fēng)采。日前,第十九屆中國吳橋國際雜技節(jié)在石家莊開場(chǎng),自創(chuàng)辦以來,來自60多個(gè)國家和地區(qū)的600多個(gè)節(jié)目、30000多名中外嘉賓和雜技藝術(shù)家相聚河北,這場(chǎng)“雜技的盛會(huì)”為中外文明交流互鑒注入新力量。
“開船嘍!”去年6月24日,京杭大運(yùn)河京冀段62公里實(shí)現(xiàn)互聯(lián)互通。2022年6月1日起,《河北省大運(yùn)河文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)利用條例》正式施行。我省積極保護(hù)好、傳承好、利用好大運(yùn)河,大運(yùn)河沿岸生態(tài)環(huán)境、文旅融合等持續(xù)取得新進(jìn)展。文藝是時(shí)代前進(jìn)的號(hào)角。我省話劇《塞罕長歌》、舞蹈《人民英雄紀(jì)念碑》分別榮獲“文華大獎(jiǎng)”和群星獎(jiǎng);中宣部公布第十六屆精神文明建設(shè)“五個(gè)一工程”獲獎(jiǎng)名單,電影《我和我的父輩》、圖書“足跡”系列榮獲“特別獎(jiǎng)”,話劇《青松嶺的好日子》、歌曲《春風(fēng)十萬里》榮獲“優(yōu)秀作品獎(jiǎng)”。放眼燕趙大地,文化旅游深度融合,文化惠民工程深入實(shí)施,文化產(chǎn)業(yè)快速發(fā)展,新時(shí)代文化事業(yè)生機(jī)盎然。今年中秋國慶假期,全省迎來旅游消費(fèi)高峰,接待游客人數(shù)、旅游收入分別達(dá)到2019年的148.8%和144.2%,其中京津游客811.89萬人次,“這么近,那么美,周末到河北”成為新時(shí)尚。
一、2022年上半年工作情況(一)鞏固脫貧攻堅(jiān)成果,著力推進(jìn)鄉(xiāng)村振興。1、農(nóng)村危房改造工作。2022年繼續(xù)對(duì)全縣危房存量,實(shí)行應(yīng)改盡改。年初省市下達(dá)我縣農(nóng)村危房改造任務(wù)xx戶,經(jīng)各鎮(zhèn)排查上報(bào),全縣共摸排并上報(bào)實(shí)施農(nóng)村危房改造xxx戶,截止目前,已全部開工,現(xiàn)已完工xxx戶,驗(yàn)收并撥付資金xxx.x萬。住建局督促各鎮(zhèn)盡快實(shí)施,爭取x月底前全部完工并驗(yàn)收撥付資金。2、農(nóng)村危房清零工作。按照縣政府工作安排,住建局抽調(diào)人員,對(duì)全縣每個(gè)鎮(zhèn)抽查一個(gè)村,對(duì)農(nóng)村危房清零補(bǔ)償情況進(jìn)行抽查,截止目前,共對(duì)全縣xx個(gè)鎮(zhèn)xx個(gè)村進(jìn)行抽查核實(shí),并形成報(bào)告。
一、2022年上半年工作開展情況(一)強(qiáng)化項(xiàng)目投資,落實(shí)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展“有信心” 堅(jiān)持規(guī)劃引領(lǐng),以項(xiàng)目為抓手,結(jié)合大熊貓國家公園南入口社區(qū)建設(shè),打造**國際森林康養(yǎng)度假產(chǎn)業(yè)園。一是加快項(xiàng)目落地,積極對(duì)接滎發(fā)展集團(tuán)、徐氏文旅集團(tuán)、中鐵五局,統(tǒng)籌推進(jìn)熊貓翠竹長廊、經(jīng)河防洪治理工程、萬年村方竹基地、沉浸式體驗(yàn)中心、熊貓會(huì)客廳、熊貓之眼露營地建設(shè)。二是完善項(xiàng)目庫儲(chǔ)備,已包裝策劃基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、環(huán)境保護(hù)、重大產(chǎn)業(yè)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等方面入庫儲(chǔ)備33個(gè),動(dòng)態(tài)投資約160億元,正在開展前期可研、初設(shè)的有12個(gè)約18億。三是強(qiáng)勢(shì)推進(jìn)招商固投,截至目前,已外出進(jìn)行招商引資15次,完成爭取上級(jí)資金28萬元。**鮭鱒魚養(yǎng)殖基地建設(shè)項(xiàng)目、**度假民宿酒店建設(shè)項(xiàng)目已達(dá)成初步投資意向。加快固投申報(bào)速度,已完成固投2700萬元,完成全年任務(wù)53%。
①平動(dòng)的物體一般可以看作質(zhì)點(diǎn)做平動(dòng)的物體,由于物體上各點(diǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)情況相同,可以用一個(gè)點(diǎn)代表整個(gè)物體的運(yùn)動(dòng),在這種情況下,物體的大小、形狀就無關(guān)緊要了,可以把整個(gè)物體當(dāng)質(zhì)點(diǎn)。例如:平直公路上行駛的汽車,車身上各部分的運(yùn)動(dòng)情況相同,當(dāng)我們把汽車作為一個(gè)整體來研究它的運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候,就可以把汽車當(dāng)作質(zhì)點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然,假如我們需要研究汽車輪胎的運(yùn)動(dòng),由于輪胎上各部分運(yùn)動(dòng)情況不相同,那就不能把它看作質(zhì)點(diǎn)了。要注意的是:同一物體在不同情況下有時(shí)可看質(zhì)點(diǎn),有時(shí)不可以看作質(zhì)點(diǎn),一列火車從北京開到上海,研究火車的運(yùn)行的時(shí)間,可將火車看成質(zhì)點(diǎn),而火車過橋時(shí),計(jì)算火車過橋的時(shí)間,不可以將火車看成質(zhì)點(diǎn)。②有轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)但轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)為次要因素例如:研究地球公轉(zhuǎn)時(shí),可把地球看作質(zhì)點(diǎn);研究地球自轉(zhuǎn)時(shí),不能把地球看作質(zhì)點(diǎn)。③物體的形狀、大小可忽略再如:乒乓球旋轉(zhuǎn)對(duì)球的運(yùn)動(dòng)的較大的影響,運(yùn)動(dòng)員在發(fā)球、擊球時(shí)都要考慮,就不能把乒乓球簡單看作質(zhì)點(diǎn)。
(創(chuàng)設(shè)實(shí)例:多媒體播放視頻劉翔的110m欄。)1.提出問題:怎樣定量(準(zhǔn)確)人描述車或劉翔所在的位置?2.提示:你的描述必須能反映物體(或人)的運(yùn)動(dòng)特點(diǎn)(直線)、運(yùn)動(dòng)方向、各點(diǎn)之間的距離等因素。3.總結(jié):①為了定量地描述物體的位置及位置的變化,需要在參考系上建立適當(dāng)?shù)淖鴺?biāo)系。坐標(biāo)系是在參考系的基礎(chǔ)上抽象出來的概念,是抽象化的參考系。為了定量地描述物體的位置及位置的變化需要在參考系上建立適當(dāng)?shù)淖鴺?biāo)系,如果物體在一維空間運(yùn)動(dòng),即沿一條直線運(yùn)動(dòng),只需建立直線坐標(biāo)系,就能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)物體的位置;如果物體在二維空間運(yùn)動(dòng),即在同一平面運(yùn)動(dòng),就需要建立平面直角坐標(biāo)系來描述物體的位置;當(dāng)物體在三維空間運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),則需要建立三維坐標(biāo)系。①一維坐標(biāo):描述物體在一條直線上運(yùn)動(dòng),即物體做一維運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),可以以這條直線為x軸,在直線上規(guī)定原點(diǎn)、正方向和單位長度,建立直線坐標(biāo)系。如圖1-1-1所示,若某一物體運(yùn)動(dòng)到A點(diǎn),此時(shí)它的位置坐標(biāo)XA=3m,若它運(yùn)動(dòng)到B點(diǎn),則此時(shí)它的坐標(biāo)XB=-2m(“-”表示沿X軸負(fù)方向)。
一、說教材《質(zhì)點(diǎn) 參考系和坐標(biāo)系》是人教版普通高中物理必修一第一章第一課的內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課主要介紹了質(zhì)點(diǎn)、參考系、坐標(biāo)系的基本概念。通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)后續(xù)課程起到了鋪墊的作用。根據(jù)上述教材的結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容分析,又考慮到高一年級(jí)學(xué)生的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)及其心理特征,我制定了以下三維教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、知識(shí)與技能:知道質(zhì)點(diǎn)的概念及條件;知道參考系的概念及作用;掌握坐標(biāo)系的簡單應(yīng)用。2、過程與方法:促進(jìn)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生積極參與、樂于探究、勇于實(shí)驗(yàn)、勤于思考,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的科學(xué)探究能力。3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:通過質(zhì)點(diǎn) 參考系和坐標(biāo)系的學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生了解生活與物理的關(guān)系,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用科學(xué)的思維去看待事物。根據(jù)普通高中物理課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并在吃透教材的基礎(chǔ)上,我確定了以下教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):教學(xué)重點(diǎn):質(zhì)點(diǎn)概念的建立。只有掌握了這一點(diǎn)才能更加準(zhǔn)確的理解和掌握后續(xù)教材的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對(duì)新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng),來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識(shí),培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對(duì)新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
(5)be to do (可以和具體的時(shí)間狀語連用)①表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。②用于時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中,表示“如果要……,想要……”。The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天學(xué)生們將在學(xué)校大門口集會(huì)。 If you are to succeed, you must work as hard as possible. 如果你想要成功,比必須努力工作。(6)be about to do (不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用) 表示即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。We are about to start. 我們就要出發(fā)了。The new school year is about to begin. 新學(xué)年開學(xué)在即。(7)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來①表示按時(shí)間表規(guī)定將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常限于表示位置移動(dòng)的短暫性動(dòng)詞。②在時(shí)間、條件或讓步狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18:20. 你看看時(shí)刻表,快點(diǎn)!4026次航班的起飛時(shí)間是下午6點(diǎn)20分。Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves in half an hour. 簡很匆忙,因?yàn)槿C(jī)場(chǎng)的火車半小時(shí)后出發(fā)。
①標(biāo)題——標(biāo)題應(yīng)當(dāng)簡潔明了。②導(dǎo)語——導(dǎo)語是消息開頭的第一段或第一句話,簡明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分,要用充足的事實(shí)表現(xiàn)主題,對(duì)導(dǎo)語的內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的展開和闡述。④結(jié)束語——通常是對(duì)全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括性的總結(jié)。3. 新聞報(bào)道增分句子(1)陳述事實(shí)常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個(gè)涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌,道路被毀,許多人無家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊(duì)的幫助下,困在洪水中的人們得救了。(2)陳述觀點(diǎn)常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個(gè)城市成了一片廢墟。(3)揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.