Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機)and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
I joineda band (樂隊)as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (節(jié)奏)with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed (羞愧的)as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣賞) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
“用計算器計算”是江蘇國標版四年級上冊數(shù)學(xué)第十一單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容這部分內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生熟練掌握了整數(shù)的四則計算法則及兩步混合運算的基礎(chǔ)上進行教學(xué)。通過學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生可以借助計算器進行較大數(shù)目的四則運算并借助計算器來探索有關(guān)規(guī)律有利于幫助學(xué)生形成初步的探索和解決問題的能力。 本單元內(nèi)容分兩段安排,第一段先認識計算器了解計算器的基本功能和操作方法再學(xué)習(xí)用計算器進行四則計算的方法。第二段教學(xué)用計算器進行兩步混合運算并安排了練習(xí)十。教材在“想想做做”和練習(xí)十中還編排了一些探索數(shù)學(xué)規(guī)律的趣題并通過“你知道嗎”介紹“改錯鍵”等常用的功能鍵以及有關(guān)計算工具發(fā)展的歷史讓學(xué)生了解計算工具的演變過程感受人類科技的進步與發(fā)展。最后教材還安排了實踐活動《一億有多大》幫助學(xué)生形成良好的數(shù)感。本單元分四課時完成今天我說的是第一課時。
地質(zhì)年代可分為相對年代和絕 對年齡(或同位素年齡)兩種。相對地質(zhì)年代是指巖石和地層之間的相對新老關(guān)系和它們的時代順序。地質(zhì)學(xué)家和古生物學(xué)家根據(jù)地層自然形成的先后順序,將地層分為5代12紀。即早期的太古代和元古代(元古代 在中國含有1個震旦紀),以后的古生代、中生代和新生代。古生代分為寒武紀、奧陶紀、志留紀、泥盆紀、石炭紀和二疊紀,共7個紀;中生代分為三疊紀、侏羅紀和白堊紀,共3個紀;新生代只有第三紀、第四紀兩個紀。在各個不同時期的地層里,大都保存有古代動、植物的標準化石。各類動、植物化石出現(xiàn)的早晚是有一定順序的,越是低等的,出現(xiàn)得越早,越是高等的,出現(xiàn)得越晚。絕對年齡是根據(jù)測出巖石中某種放射性元素及其蛻變產(chǎn)物的含量而計算出巖石的生成后距今的實際年 數(shù)。越是老的巖石,地層距今的年數(shù)越長。
教學(xué)目標1) 語言理解與運用:通過賞析例文中一些精彩的細節(jié)描寫片段,認知和仿用細節(jié)描寫,并運用于寫作之中。2) 思維發(fā)展與提升:感悟細節(jié),鼓勵學(xué)生聯(lián)想與想象,通過認知和仿寫細節(jié)描寫,發(fā)展直覺思維、形象思維和創(chuàng)造思維,優(yōu)化語言表達能力。3) 審美發(fā)現(xiàn)與鑒賞:讓學(xué)生養(yǎng)成觀察的習(xí)慣,留心生活,發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的細節(jié)之美,感受和體驗作品的語言美、形象美,從而激發(fā)學(xué)生的寫作興趣,學(xué)會熱愛生活,形成積極的人生態(tài)度。
1、以備課組為中心開展教學(xué)研究活動,加強教師間的交流與合作,共同努力,共同提高。充分發(fā)揮各年級備課組的作用,做到每周定時、定地點團體備課一次,執(zhí)行簽到制度。備課有計劃,有資料,有中心發(fā)言人。備課組討論教材,切磋教法,研究學(xué)法,探討教學(xué)重、難點,及時解決教學(xué)中遇到的的問題等,做好記錄,使備課組活動真正落到實處。
家是圓心,我們都是圓內(nèi)的點,爸爸、媽媽和我,我們圍著圓心在走,走出一個圓滿的家。(開篇點題。)清風(fēng)搖曳梧桐樹的小時候——(獨立成段,設(shè)置場景,富有意境。)月亮又悄悄爬上了窗外的梧桐樹,我靠在床頭,該是聽媽媽講故事的時候了,可是媽媽又晚督班去了。媽媽是一名老師,每天兢兢業(yè)業(yè),總有忙不完的事情。每次回家,總是帶著匆匆的腳步,充斥著緊張的氛圍,有時懷里還抱著幾本厚厚的書?!皨寢?,你不愛我了嗎?為什么不在我身邊?”我握住媽媽的手,她的手上還有白色的粉筆灰?!昂⒆印眿寢屵熳×耍D(zhuǎn)過頭去,眼里含著透明的水珠。她摸了摸我的頭,指了指窗外的月亮:“月兒圓的時候,媽媽就會回來?!蔽冶谋奶艿酱扒?,每個夜晚不停地尋找那圓圓的月亮——那是媽媽回來的希望。在梧桐搖曳,月兒圓圓缺缺的歲月里,充滿了等待的苦澀、團聚的歡樂。
在我到了入學(xué)年齡時,父親為了我能夠受到更好的教育,又將我和弟弟接回溫州,我開始了我的讀書生涯,父親也開始了他全新的創(chuàng)業(yè)史。2015年,他當起了老板開始賣櫥柜。為了使自己的櫥柜能夠做得更好,他到處去學(xué)習(xí),讀書上課都成了他的日常。他注冊了“九周櫥柜”的商標,做了極富特色的Logo,將“高雅品質(zhì),好而不貴”八個字定為自己企業(yè)的宣傳口號。四年時間,他日思夜想的,都是如何將產(chǎn)品做得更加物美價廉。也正是因為他的執(zhí)著與專注,他的企業(yè)很快從一家門店擴展到了五家門店,為溫州千家萬戶安裝上了嶄新的櫥柜。父親今年35歲,他的身上總散發(fā)著一種向上的力量,吸引著周圍的人同他一起進步。他說自己正當奮斗努力的時候,還需要不斷進步。再過十年,我給他寫的小傳會更為精彩。我也拭目以待。
4.組織材料師:一篇游記作品,既要有“靈魂”“血肉”,還得有“筋骨”——材料安排。請大家運用我們上節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的方法來組織材料。方法:(1)按照自己的游蹤或獨特體驗,安排寫作順序。(2)能突出參觀場所特征的要詳寫,其余的略寫或不寫。(3)豐富文章內(nèi)容:適當加入敘事,引入一些典故、傳說、史料、評價或詩文名句。示例:(1)寫作順序:以作者的參觀路線為線索。(2)詳略安排:詳寫魯迅先生北京故居的工作室兼臥室,以突出魯迅簡樸、惜時的品質(zhì)和忘我工作的精神品質(zhì);詳寫陳列大廳是為了贊揚先生的民族精神。其余的略寫。(3)引入內(nèi)容:引用古詩句“望崦嵫而勿迫,恐鵜之先鳴”,表現(xiàn)先生惜時的品質(zhì)。(生交流,師點評)預(yù)設(shè) (1)寫作順序:一樓的青銅器—二樓的陶器—三樓的古代畫作。
師小結(jié):《投訴母親》中,“我”想讓母親辭職享清福,盡人子之孝心。沒料到通往目標的路上障礙重重,解決一個障礙,又有一個新的障礙橫在眼前,就這樣一個個障礙將故事的矛盾沖突推向高潮。從讓母親辭職到放棄計劃,順從母親,讓故事有了戲劇性的收尾。這是運用了巧設(shè)障礙法讓情節(jié)跌宕起伏。《錯誤的手套》中,母親說“給孩子買副手套”,本意是讓父親給小外孫買手套,父親卻給女兒買了副手套,作者巧用語言的模糊性,使故事一波三折、情真意切。這是運用了巧設(shè)誤會法讓情節(jié)跌宕起伏。技法3:用巧設(shè)障礙法、巧設(shè)誤會法寫“情節(jié)曲折的故事”。4.歸納整合,明確技法師:共賞“好故事”,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了三個技法。技法1:用“以小見大”的手法寫“主題深刻的故事”。技法2:用對比手法寫“人物鮮明的故事”。(1)通過人物在不同情境中的對比來突出人物性格特點。(2)通過人物之間的差異對比來突出人物特征。技法3:用巧設(shè)障礙法、巧設(shè)誤會法寫“情節(jié)曲折的故事”。