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2022年陜西省中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
神舟十二號(hào)飛行乘組出征太空，讓很多青少年對(duì)航天事業(yè)燃起了強(qiáng)烈的興趣和好奇心。中國(guó)青年報(bào)社對(duì)2047名14-35歲青少年進(jìn)行了專項(xiàng)調(diào)查，結(jié)果圖示如下：
2022年天津市中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
首先，林冠層就像一把大傘，能夠?qū)Υ怪苯涤赀M(jìn)行再分配。一部分降水被林冠截留，直接蒸發(fā)到大氣中；一部分順著枝葉、樹(shù)干流到林地，形成樹(shù)干徑流。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，我國(guó)主要森林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的林冠截留率平均值為11％～34％。
2022年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
2022年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
2022年湖北省恩施州中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”
2022年廣西貴港市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (裝飾) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
2022年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOL
2022年廣西玉林市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Antarctica is a continent (大陸) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
2022年內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
2022年廣西賀州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
山東省濟(jì)南市2017年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含答案）
材料一 朝廷在故都（東京開(kāi)封）時(shí)，實(shí)仰東南財(cái)賦，而吳中又為東南根柢，語(yǔ)曰：“蘇湖熟，天下足”?！浴蛾懹渭?1．材料一描述的這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)在哪一時(shí)期？“蘇湖熟，天下足”反映了這一時(shí)期的什么特征？（4分）
山東省濟(jì)南市2017年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含答案）
材料三 每當(dāng)人們?cè)谥袊?guó)的文獻(xiàn)中查找一種具體的科技史料時(shí)，往往會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它的焦點(diǎn)在宋代，不管在應(yīng)用科學(xué)方面還是在純粹科學(xué)方面都是如此?！袊?guó)的科技發(fā)展到宋朝，已呈巔峰狀態(tài)。在許多方面實(shí)際上已經(jīng)超過(guò)了18世紀(jì)中葉工業(yè)革命前的英國(guó)或歐洲的水平?！ㄓⅲ├罴s瑟《中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)史》
2022年遼寧省營(yíng)口市中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
十年春，齊師伐我。公將戰(zhàn)，曹劌請(qǐng)見(jiàn)。其鄉(xiāng)人曰：“肉食者謀之，又何間焉？”劌曰：“肉食者鄙，未能遠(yuǎn)謀?！蹦巳胍?jiàn)。問(wèn)：“何以戰(zhàn)？”公曰：“衣食所安，弗敢專也，必以分人?！睂?duì)曰：“小惠未遍，民弗從也?！惫唬骸盃奚癫?，弗敢加也，必以信?！睂?duì)曰：“小信未孚，神弗福也?！惫唬骸靶〈笾z，雖不能察，必以情。”對(duì)日：“忠之屬也?？梢砸粦?zhàn)。戰(zhàn)則請(qǐng)從。”
2022年浙江省寧波市中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
主持人（孫志遠(yuǎn)） 中學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上能不能交到真正的朋友？我覺(jué)得答案是肯定的。同學(xué)們有什么想法呢？歡迎大家一起參與討論。張思齊 網(wǎng)絡(luò)是虛擬世界，網(wǎng)上交友，不用擔(dān)心對(duì)方會(huì)泄露你的秘密，因而可以袒露自己的真實(shí)想法，這樣很容易交到真正的朋友。
山東省煙臺(tái)市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題
自省的力量，首先在于可以“”。古人云“以責(zé)人之心責(zé)己，則寡過(guò)”“日省其身，有則改之，無(wú)則加勉”，極言自省是修身養(yǎng)性、提升境界的重要方法?！妒勒f(shuō)新語(yǔ)》載，周處年少時(shí)兇強(qiáng)俠氣，為鄉(xiāng)里所患，與蛟、虎并稱為“三害”。周處射虎殺蛟三日不見(jiàn)，鄉(xiāng)人以為周處死了互相慶賀，周處回來(lái)后聽(tīng)到鄉(xiāng)鄰相慶，才知被鄉(xiāng)鄰憎惡，乃“有自改意”，由此棄惡從善，“有文思，志存義烈，言必忠信克己”。今天，我們講自省，對(duì)思想、工作、生活點(diǎn)滴及細(xì)節(jié)予以檢視，客觀地看待自我，清醒地查找不足，其意義并非止于懺悔，而在于超越自我，促進(jìn)自我認(rèn)知、自我完善，不斷喚醒善意良知，不斷升華人格。
山東省聊城市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題
現(xiàn)代人睡眠質(zhì)量差的原因主要來(lái)自工作壓力和電子產(chǎn)品兩方面。近日,一篇名為《毎天2點(diǎn)睡覺(jué),37歲年輕父親查出胃癌晩期》的文章引起人們關(guān)注。主人公劉凌峰是有名的“拼命三郎"，業(yè)務(wù)多、壓力大,幾乎毎天都是凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)之后才睡覚,最拼的一次是連續(xù)工作70個(gè)小時(shí)沒(méi)有合過(guò)眼。像他這祥熬夜晩睡的人在全球范圍內(nèi)都較為普遍。另外,睡眠質(zhì)量差的人。有許多都是電子產(chǎn)品的重度依賴者?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)從業(yè)者睡眠質(zhì)量普遍較差;自媒體人和程序員是失眠最嚴(yán)重的人群。網(wǎng)約車司機(jī)、快遞員和廣告人的睡眠質(zhì)量也普遍較差。同時(shí),有四分之一的人失眠是因?yàn)橥媸謾C(jī)。
山東省濰坊市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題
車行一小段路程，我總覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)不大對(duì)勁，上好的馬路，車身卻微微顛簸，而且，車輪不是滑行向前，而是向前一沖，片刻的停頓之后,再向前一沖。我正覺(jué)奇怪，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)蹬車的人只有一條腿!右腿上一截黃黃的褲管，挽一個(gè)疙瘩，懸在空中,隨車輪向前“沖”的頻率前后晃蕩著。他的左腿用力地蹬著踏板，臀部時(shí)時(shí)脫離坐墊，身子向左傾斜，以便把所有的力量都用在左腿上，從他左腿并不肥大的褲管隨風(fēng)擺動(dòng)的情形,我猜想他唯一的好腿一定搜得可憐。
山東省棗莊市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題
通常而言，即便是同一種植物，冬季和夏季的抗凍能力也不一樣在夏季活動(dòng)期多不耐寒，在冬季休眠期則更為耐寒。這是因?yàn)榇合募竟?jié)，植物生長(zhǎng)旺盛，養(yǎng)分消耗多于積累，因而其抗凍能力較弱。如北方的梨樹(shù)，在-30～-2℃低溫下能平安越冬，在春天卻抵擋不住微寒的襲擊；松樹(shù)的針葉，冬天能耐30℃的嚴(yán)寒，夏天如果人為地降溫到一8℃就會(huì)凍死，就是這個(gè)道理。
山東省濱州市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題
地名他很熟習(xí)，即使有時(shí)候繞點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)也沒(méi)有多大關(guān)系，好在自己有的是力氣。拉車的方法，以他干過(guò)的那些推、拉、扛、挑的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)領(lǐng)會(huì)，也不算十分難。況且他有他的主意：多留神，少爭(zhēng)勝，大概總不會(huì)出了毛病。至于講價(jià)爭(zhēng)座，他的嘴慢氣盛，弄不過(guò)那些老油子們。知道這個(gè)短處，他干脆不大到“車口兒”上去；哪里沒(méi)車，他放在哪里。在這僻靜的地點(diǎn)，他可以從容的講價(jià)，而且有時(shí)候不肯要價(jià)，只說(shuō)聲：“坐上吧，瞧著給！”他的樣子是那么誠(chéng)實(shí)，臉上是那么簡(jiǎn)單可愛(ài)，人們好像只好信任他，不敢想這個(gè)傻大個(gè)子是會(huì)敲人的。即使人們疑心，也只能懷疑他是新到城里來(lái)的鄉(xiāng)下老兒，大概不認(rèn)識(shí)路，所以講不出價(jià)錢來(lái)。以至人們問(wèn)到：“認(rèn)識(shí)呀？”他就又像裝傻，又像耍俏的那么一笑，使人們不知怎樣才好。
山東省泰安市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題
十年前的那天，華北平原正吹著暖風(fēng)，一片蔥綠，槐花花事已過(guò)。清晨，約幾位朋友登泰山，望不盡的奇峰峻嶺，一派令人驚嘆的“青未了”！約行兩小時(shí)，艱難的盤山道走過(guò)，迎面而來(lái)的是一片開(kāi)闊地，中天門到了！令人驚喜的是，在平原已過(guò)了季節(jié)的槐花，在中天門竟以漫山遍野的燦爛迎接我：花若有待！我知道，槐花隱忍著推遲她的花期，等著我的到來(lái)。