教學(xué)過(guò)程:一、組織教學(xué):播放動(dòng)畫(huà)片《梁?!返膄lash動(dòng)畫(huà), 讓學(xué)生初次感受主 題音樂(lè)。二、新課教學(xué):1、導(dǎo)入新課:教師設(shè)問(wèn):同學(xué)們你們聽(tīng)過(guò)這個(gè)動(dòng)畫(huà)短片的音樂(lè)嗎?誰(shuí)知道這段音樂(lè)叫什么名字?(學(xué)生回答。) 教師設(shè)問(wèn):有誰(shuí)了解《梁祝》這個(gè)民間故事?試著給大家講述一下。(學(xué)生回答。) 今天,我們就一起來(lái)欣賞這首被列入世界名曲,又被稱作butterfly—lovers(蝴蝶的愛(ài)情)小提琴協(xié)奏曲《梁山伯與祝英臺(tái)》。設(shè)計(jì)目的:激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生去欣賞樂(lè)曲。2、相關(guān)知識(shí):(教師講授,出示多媒體課件。)(1)教師簡(jiǎn)介《梁?!吩谑澜缟系挠绊懠暗匚唬盒√崆賲f(xié)奏曲《梁祝》被中國(guó)聽(tīng)眾被譽(yù)為“我們的交響音樂(lè)”。外國(guó)聽(tīng)眾也認(rèn)為樂(lè)曲是一部“非常迷人和神奇的音樂(lè)”,“最美妙的旋律”。(2)曲作者簡(jiǎn)介: 何占豪:作曲家,浙江人。主要作品:小提琴齊奏曲《姊妹歌》,弦樂(lè)四重奏《過(guò)節(jié)》,交響樂(lè)《劉胡蘭》、越劇《孔雀東南飛》配樂(lè)。陳鋼:作曲家,上海市人。主要作品:《陽(yáng)光照耀著塔什庫(kù)爾干》。(3)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的講解: 協(xié)奏曲:獨(dú)奏樂(lè)器和管弦樂(lè)器協(xié)同演奏的大型器樂(lè)套曲,它是充分發(fā)揮某種獨(dú)奏樂(lè)器演奏技巧和鮮明個(gè)性的音樂(lè)作品意大利原文是“競(jìng)奏”。3、下面,欣賞《梁祝》的主要部分音樂(lè)。
教學(xué)過(guò)程第一環(huán)節(jié):戀蝶——欣賞越劇《十八相送》感受越劇韻味,了解越劇。 1、提問(wèn)導(dǎo)入特點(diǎn),并為欣賞下一作品做好鋪墊。(1)越劇是浙江地方戲劇劇種之一,你能說(shuō)出一些著名的越劇代表作品嗎?(2)導(dǎo)出越劇《梁?!凡⒄?qǐng)學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)梁祝故事。(3)教師小結(jié)。(4)欣賞越劇《十八相送》。(5)簡(jiǎn)單介紹越劇特點(diǎn)(唱腔、語(yǔ)言)。第二環(huán)節(jié):頌碟——欣賞小提琴協(xié)奏曲《梁?!菲瑪唷?、導(dǎo)入:介紹作品地相關(guān)知識(shí)。(1)教師:這個(gè)千古傳頌的愛(ài)情故事可以用越劇的形式來(lái)表現(xiàn)。那么,我們是否可以用其他形式來(lái)表現(xiàn)呢?我們中國(guó)就有兩位作曲家何占豪和陳剛,他們?yōu)榱颂剿鹘豁懸魳?lè)的民族化,選擇了這一家喻戶曉的民間傳說(shuō)為題材,吸取越劇中的曲調(diào)為素材,運(yùn)用西洋手法,成功地創(chuàng)作了一部小提琴協(xié)奏曲《梁?!?。(2)介紹樂(lè)器小提琴、大提琴(出示圖片)。 2、欣賞“愛(ài)情主題”(1)請(qǐng)學(xué)生聆聽(tīng)愛(ài)情主題音樂(lè)根據(jù)提問(wèn),讓學(xué)生思考:①這段主旋律由哪樣樂(lè)器演奏? ②這段主旋律有什么特點(diǎn)?自主參與討論分析作品。(2)學(xué)生思考并回答。(3)教師總結(jié): 旋律優(yōu)美動(dòng)聽(tīng)、委婉曲折,帶有越劇韻味。節(jié)奏舒緩,情緒明朗。表現(xiàn)出愛(ài)情的美好。3、介紹協(xié)奏曲 協(xié)奏曲是指一種由獨(dú)奏樂(lè)器與管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)協(xié)同演奏的大型器樂(lè)作品。在音樂(lè) 進(jìn)行中,獨(dú)奏樂(lè)器與樂(lè)隊(duì)常常輪流出現(xiàn),獨(dú)奏時(shí)樂(lè)隊(duì)處于伴奏地位。全奏時(shí),獨(dú)奏樂(lè)器休止,完全由樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏。
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (長(zhǎng)期臥床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹(shù)干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機(jī))and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹(shù)干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
I joineda band (樂(lè)隊(duì))as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (節(jié)奏)with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed (羞愧的)as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣賞) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
《讀不完的大書(shū)》這篇課文以兒童的視角描寫(xiě)了野外與自家房前屋后的自然環(huán)境,并且融入了豐富的想象,展現(xiàn)出一幅幅生動(dòng)有趣的大自然畫(huà)面。學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文,學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進(jìn)大自然,體會(huì)作者對(duì)大自然的喜愛(ài)之情。本課重點(diǎn)是借助第二題的學(xué)習(xí),了解課文的主要內(nèi)容,并且通過(guò)朗讀、想象畫(huà)面、聯(lián)系生活等方式,感受課文中生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言并積累摘抄,結(jié)合課后第三題寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)從這篇課文中讀到了什么。本課教學(xué)可注意兩點(diǎn)內(nèi)容:一要幫助學(xué)生理清文章的思路。熟讀課文之后,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)課文都寫(xiě)了哪些好玩的東西。二要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句討論、交流。除了課后思考題二所列的4個(gè)句子外,還可以鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的理解再提出幾個(gè)句子。討論、交流時(shí),可在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解語(yǔ)句含義的基礎(chǔ)上,啟發(fā)學(xué)生聯(lián)系實(shí)際。 1.會(huì)認(rèn)“妙、奏”等11個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫(xiě)“讀、蝦”等13個(gè)生字。掌握“高遠(yuǎn)、沉思”等詞語(yǔ)。2.正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,聯(lián)系生活體驗(yàn),感悟課文內(nèi)容,感受大自然的樂(lè)趣。3.能找出作者具體描寫(xiě)了哪些有趣的事物,積累喜歡的語(yǔ)句。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能找出作者具體描寫(xiě)了哪些有趣的事物,感受課文生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言,感受大自然的樂(lè)趣。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能簡(jiǎn)單地寫(xiě)出自己感受到的大自然的樂(lè)趣,并和同學(xué)交流。 2課時(shí)
《大自然的聲音》是部編版語(yǔ)文三年級(jí)上冊(cè)第七單元的第一篇課文。這篇課文以清新活潑的筆調(diào)介紹了大自然中風(fēng)的聲音、水的聲音和動(dòng)物的聲音,課文用生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言,把人們習(xí)以為常的聲音寫(xiě)得非常鮮活,妙趣橫生,體現(xiàn)了大自然的美麗。通過(guò)這篇課文的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進(jìn)大自然,體會(huì)作者對(duì)大自然的熱愛(ài)之情。本單元的人文主題是感受大自然的饋贈(zèng),語(yǔ)文要素之一是“感受課文生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言,積累喜歡的語(yǔ)句”。本文是一篇淺顯易懂、優(yōu)美生動(dòng)的散文。這篇文章應(yīng)以讀為本,閱讀是學(xué)生個(gè)性化的行為,要珍視學(xué)生獨(dú)特的感受和理解。要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在讀中感悟,在讀中激情,在讀中體驗(yàn)、品味。 1.會(huì)認(rèn)“妙、奏”等9個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫(xiě)“演、琴”等13個(gè)生字,掌握課文相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)。2.正確、流利課文,感知課文內(nèi)容,背誦課文第2~3自然段。3.能找到第2~4自然段的關(guān)鍵句,了解課文寫(xiě)了大自然的哪些聲音,感受大自然的美。4.能聯(lián)系生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),體會(huì)課文中描寫(xiě)聲音的詞語(yǔ)的生動(dòng),仿照課文,圍繞一種聽(tīng)到過(guò)的聲音寫(xiě)幾句話。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能找到第2~4自然段的關(guān)鍵句,了解課文寫(xiě)了大自然的哪些聲音,感受大自然的美。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能聯(lián)系生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),體會(huì)課文中描寫(xiě)聲音的詞語(yǔ)的生動(dòng),仿照課文,圍繞一種聽(tīng)到過(guò)的聲音寫(xiě)幾句話。 2課時(shí)