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新人教版高中英語選修4Unit 3 Reaching Out Across the Sea教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic，what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration？Why or why not? 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】該活動(dòng)是一個(gè)完全開放性的活動(dòng)，每個(gè)學(xué)生都會(huì)有不同的答案。運(yùn)用遷移所學(xué)，自由口頭表達(dá)自己對海洋探索的態(tài)度。對于中國海洋探索的未來，每個(gè)人的想法是不一樣的，有樂觀，有擔(dān)憂，有認(rèn)為值得投入，也有認(rèn)為不值得付出太大代價(jià)，這里給學(xué)生自由表達(dá)的空間只要學(xué)會(huì)有支撐自己觀點(diǎn)的事實(shí)就可以了，進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生批判性思維和正確的價(jià)值觀。 Assignment: 此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證分析問題的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
新人教版高中英語選修4Unit 4 Sharing教案
【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】學(xué)會(huì)將抽象信息進(jìn)行可視化表達(dá)，提高信息處理能力和分析、推理等高階思維品質(zhì)；在跨文化交際中學(xué)會(huì)以國際視野接受和包容不同的文化。 5.Read Paragraph 2, draw a mind map and answer the questions. Q1:What did Jo learn about Tombe’s life? Q2:What kind of life do the natives lead? Read paragraph 2-5 and draw a mind-map. (Focus on accommodation, possession, diet and belief) 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用思維導(dǎo)圖和問題鏈等形式來厘清當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳罘绞?，更好地處理和歸納信息 【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】提高信息處理能力、分析和歸納能力，包容異國文化、擴(kuò)展國際視野。 6.Read Paragraph 3 and answer the questions. Q1:What was Jo’s feeling upon arriving her own home? Q2:Why would she feel that way? Q3:Do you think “It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”? 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過提問，讓學(xué)生理解Jo的苦并快樂的心情，并通過對“It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”這句話的理解，體驗(yàn)志愿者生活的偉大。 【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】學(xué)會(huì)對信息的綜合和歸納，從而理解作者所表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)。 Activity4: Summarize the change of Jo's feelings
新人教版高中英語選修4Unit 5 Language Your Career教案
本單元閱讀文本向中學(xué)生推薦職業(yè)能力測試(Career Aptitude Test)，旨在建議學(xué)生利用職業(yè)傾向測試來發(fā)現(xiàn)自己更感興趣、更有潛力的學(xué)習(xí)或職業(yè)方向，并規(guī)劃自己的未來職業(yè)。 本文采用了建議性文本，全篇從職業(yè)生涯的重要意義講起，針對中學(xué)生對職業(yè)規(guī)劃比較迷茫的現(xiàn)狀，提出了職業(yè)傾向測試這一建議。全文共七段，其中第一段和第二段為第一部分，其余五段為第二部分。第一部分論述職業(yè)的重要性和職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃的最佳時(shí)間是在校期間，第二部分提出解決職業(yè)選擇困惑可以通過完成職業(yè)能力測試，介紹了不同種類的職業(yè)傾向測試，結(jié)合圖表詳細(xì)說明其中一種操作步驟，并提醒職業(yè)建議也基于學(xué)歷和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，最后一段概括論述，建議學(xué)生通過職業(yè)能力測試這一有效的工具，找到自己真正熱愛的事物。 在文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，要幫助學(xué)生梳理有關(guān)職業(yè)的話題語言。閱讀策略層面，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過學(xué)習(xí)圖表和圖形，在有限的空間內(nèi)獲取廣泛信息，如閱讀圖表標(biāo)題，圖表上的標(biāo)簽，X軸Y軸上的數(shù)據(jù)所指。
人教版高中地理選修5防災(zāi)與減災(zāi)教案
（一）自然災(zāi)害監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)1．概念：自然災(zāi)害監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)是由國家、區(qū)域及地方等各級(jí)組織，通過不同平臺(tái)對自然災(zāi)害進(jìn)行監(jiān)測和分析的網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)。2．作用：災(zāi)前預(yù)警、災(zāi)中跟蹤、災(zāi)后評(píng)估以及提出減災(zāi)決策方案3．世界和我國災(zāi)害監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展情況①已經(jīng)形成了遍布世界各地、相互交織的災(zāi)害監(jiān)測和預(yù)警網(wǎng)絡(luò)。②我國已經(jīng)運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)建立起各種自然災(zāi)害監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)（二）遙感技術(shù)在自然災(zāi)害監(jiān)測中的作用1．遙感（RS）技術(shù)的特點(diǎn)：觀測范圍廣、信息獲取量大、獲取速度快、實(shí)時(shí)性好和動(dòng)態(tài)性強(qiáng)等。從空間尺度看，遙感具有全球觀測能力，可從多波段、多時(shí)相和全天候角度獲得全球自然災(zāi)害的觀測數(shù)據(jù)；從時(shí)間尺度看，在遙感平臺(tái)上能夠?qū)Φ厍蜻M(jìn)行同步觀測，可獲得地球表層及其瞬間變化的災(zāi)害信息。
人教版高中地理選修2百萬移民及其安置教案
三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村移民安置根本出路是通過發(fā)展大農(nóng)業(yè)來解決耕地不足，不應(yīng)盲目開墾荒坡地，防止產(chǎn)生新的水土流失，盡量避免生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化。2、就地后靠，就近安置模式三峽庫區(qū)淹沒區(qū)線狀分布的受淹特點(diǎn)有別于一般水庫淹沒區(qū)的片狀分布，使得庫區(qū)移民具有相對分散的特點(diǎn)，且淹沒涉及的356個(gè)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)沒有一個(gè)被全淹，甚至全淹的村也很少，這有利于移民在本縣甚至本鄉(xiāng)就近后靠安置，避免了水庫移民大量外遷、遠(yuǎn)遷所造成的種種困難和后遺癥。三峽移民搬遷大多可以就地后靠，就近安置，這是三峽移民的一大特色。就近后靠安置的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是不離本鄉(xiāng)本土，移民容易接受，且避免了移民大量外遷、遠(yuǎn)遷所造成的困難和后遺癥；缺點(diǎn)是容易對當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鷳B(tài)環(huán)境造成過大的壓力，如過度開墾坡地、破壞植被、加劇水土流失等。3、工程周期長，可從容安置移民三峽工程建設(shè)周期長（1994年～2009年，共17年），使得移民安置能夠及早進(jìn)行，可以從容安置移民的生產(chǎn)和生活。
人教版高中地理選修2我國的三大自然區(qū)教案
1、中國三大自然區(qū)的空間位置和基本特征。2、中國自然區(qū)域差異對人類活動(dòng)的影響?！糁匾獔D釋圖1.1“三大自然區(qū)圖”三大自然區(qū)的界線（自然地理分界）：西北干旱半干旱區(qū)與東部季風(fēng)區(qū)之間大致以400mm等年降水量線為界，青藏高寒區(qū)與東部季風(fēng)區(qū)約以3000米等高線為界，青藏高寒區(qū)與西北干旱半干旱區(qū)以昆侖山——阿爾金山——祁連山為界?！緦W(xué)習(xí)策略】1、讀圖分析：通過讀圖、分析、歸納的方法，識(shí)記三大自然區(qū)的空間位置、相互界線，理解各自然地理要素的特征和空間分布規(guī)律。2、綜合訓(xùn)練：運(yùn)用空白地圖，將地理事物落實(shí)在圖上，并進(jìn)行比較分析、歸納整理，理解三大自然區(qū)的區(qū)域差異。【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】一、三大自然區(qū)的劃分1．三大自然區(qū)的劃分依據(jù)（地貌、氣候的地域差異）
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3超幾何分布教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
探究新知問題1：已知100件產(chǎn)品中有8件次品，現(xiàn)從中采用有放回方式隨機(jī)抽取4件．設(shè)抽取的4件產(chǎn)品中次品數(shù)為X，求隨機(jī)變量X的分布列.（1）：采用有放回抽樣，隨機(jī)變量X服從二項(xiàng)分布嗎？采用有放回抽樣，則每次抽到次品的概率為0.08，且各次抽樣的結(jié)果相互獨(dú)立,此時(shí)X服從二項(xiàng)分布,即X～B(4，0.08).（2）：如果采用不放回抽樣，抽取的4件產(chǎn)品中次品數(shù)X服從二項(xiàng)分布嗎？若不服從，那么X的分布列是什么？不服從，根據(jù)古典概型求X的分布列.解：從100件產(chǎn)品中任取4件有 C_100^4 種不同的取法，從100件產(chǎn)品中任取4件，次品數(shù)X可能取0,1,2,3,4.恰有k件次品的取法有C_8^k C_92^(4-k)種.一般地，假設(shè)一批產(chǎn)品共有N件，其中有M件次品．從N件產(chǎn)品中隨機(jī)抽取n件(不放回），用X表示抽取的n件產(chǎn)品中的次品數(shù)，則X的分布列為P(X＝k）＝CkM Cn－kN－M CnN ，k＝m，m＋1，m＋2，…，r.其中n，N，M∈N*，M≤N，n≤N，m＝max{0，n－N＋M}，r＝min{n，M}，則稱隨機(jī)變量X服從超幾何分布．
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3二項(xiàng)式定理教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
二項(xiàng)式定理形式上的特點(diǎn)(1)二項(xiàng)展開式有n+1項(xiàng),而不是n項(xiàng).(2)二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)都是C_n^k(k=0,1,2,…,n),它與二項(xiàng)展開式中某一項(xiàng)的系數(shù)不一定相等.(3)二項(xiàng)展開式中的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)的和等于2n,即C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n.(4)在排列方式上,按照字母a的降冪排列,從第一項(xiàng)起,次數(shù)由n次逐項(xiàng)減少1次直到0次,同時(shí)字母b按升冪排列,次數(shù)由0次逐項(xiàng)增加1次直到n次.1．判斷(正確的打“√”，錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)(1)(a＋b)n展開式中共有n項(xiàng)． ( )(2)在公式中，交換a，b的順序?qū)Ω黜?xiàng)沒有影響． ( )(3)Cknan－kbk是(a＋b)n展開式中的第k項(xiàng)． ( )(4)(a－b)n與(a＋b)n的二項(xiàng)式展開式的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)相同． ( )[解析] (1)× 因?yàn)?a＋b)n展開式中共有n＋1項(xiàng)．(2)× 因?yàn)槎?xiàng)式的第k＋1項(xiàng)Cknan－kbk和(b＋a)n的展開式的第k＋1項(xiàng)Cknbn－kak是不同的，其中的a，b是不能隨便交換的．(3)× 因?yàn)镃knan－kbk是(a＋b)n展開式中的第k＋1項(xiàng)．(4)√ 因?yàn)?a－b)n與(a＋b)n的二項(xiàng)式展開式的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)都是Crn.[答案] (1)× (2)× (3)× (4)√
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3條件概率教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
(2)方法一:第一次取到一件不合格品,還剩下99件產(chǎn)品,其中有4件不合格品,95件合格品,于是第二次又取到不合格品的概率為4/99,由于這是一個(gè)條件概率,所以P(B|A)=4/99.方法二:根據(jù)條件概率的定義,先求出事件A,B同時(shí)發(fā)生的概率P(AB)=(C_5^2)/(C_100^2 )=1/495,所以P(B|A)=(P"(" AB")" )/(P"(" A")" )=(1/495)/(5/100)=4/99.6.在某次考試中,要從20道題中隨機(jī)地抽出6道題,若考生至少答對其中的4道題即可通過;若至少答對其中5道題就獲得優(yōu)秀.已知某考生能答對其中10道題,并且知道他在這次考試中已經(jīng)通過,求他獲得優(yōu)秀成績的概率.解:設(shè)事件A為“該考生6道題全答對”,事件B為“該考生答對了其中5道題而另一道答錯(cuò)”,事件C為“該考生答對了其中4道題而另2道題答錯(cuò)”,事件D為“該考生在這次考試中通過”,事件E為“該考生在這次考試中獲得優(yōu)秀”,則A,B,C兩兩互斥,且D=A∪B∪C,E=A∪B,由古典概型的概率公式及加法公式可知P(D)=P(A∪B∪C)=P(A)+P(B)+P(C)=(C_10^6)/(C_20^6 )+(C_10^5 C_10^1)/(C_20^6 )+(C_10^4 C_10^2)/(C_20^6 )=(12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ),P(E|D)=P(A∪B|D)=P(A|D)+P(B|D)=(P"(" A")" )/(P"(" D")" )+(P"(" B")" )/(P"(" D")" )=(210/(C_20^6 ))/((12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ))+((2" " 520)/(C_20^6 ))/((12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ))=13/58,即所求概率為13/58.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3正態(tài)分布教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
3.某縣農(nóng)民月均收入服從N(500,202)的正態(tài)分布,則此縣農(nóng)民月均收入在500元到520元間人數(shù)的百分比約為 . 解析:因?yàn)樵率杖敕恼龖B(tài)分布N(500,202),所以μ=500,σ=20,μ-σ=480,μ+σ=520.所以月均收入在[480,520]范圍內(nèi)的概率為0.683.由圖像的對稱性可知,此縣農(nóng)民月均收入在500到520元間人數(shù)的百分比約為34.15%.答案:34.15%4.某種零件的尺寸ξ(單位:cm)服從正態(tài)分布N(3,12),則不屬于區(qū)間[1,5]這個(gè)尺寸范圍的零件數(shù)約占總數(shù)的 . 解析:零件尺寸屬于區(qū)間[μ-2σ,μ+2σ],即零件尺寸在[1,5]內(nèi)取值的概率約為95.4%,故零件尺寸不屬于區(qū)間[1,5]內(nèi)的概率為1-95.4%=4.6%.答案:4.6%5. 設(shè)在一次數(shù)學(xué)考試中,某班學(xué)生的分?jǐn)?shù)X~N(110,202),且知試卷滿分150分,這個(gè)班的學(xué)生共54人,求這個(gè)班在這次數(shù)學(xué)考試中及格(即90分及90分以上)的人數(shù)和130分以上的人數(shù).解:μ=110,σ=20,P(X≥90)=P(X-110≥-20)=P(X-μ≥-σ),∵P(X-μσ)≈2P(X-μ130)=P(X-110>20)=P(X-μ>σ),∴P(X-μσ)≈0.683+2P(X-μ>σ)=1,∴P(X-μ>σ)=0.158 5,即P(X>130)=0.158 5.∴54×0.158 5≈9(人),即130分以上的人數(shù)約為9人.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英語選修3Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle教案
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)目標(biāo)2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 步驟1旨在預(yù)測和驗(yàn)證文章最后一段主要內(nèi)容，梳理完整的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)，步驟2旨在思考和討論作者的寫作目的。教師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生課堂反應(yīng)情況融入對語篇人稱多次轉(zhuǎn)換的思考。
新人教版高中英語選修3Unit 4 Adversity And Courage教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué)，解決實(shí)際問題。學(xué)生對比自己經(jīng)歷過的挑戰(zhàn)或挫折，寫信給學(xué)生會(huì)申請前往貴州擔(dān)任短期支教教師，把個(gè)人以前是怎么戰(zhàn)勝挫折的經(jīng)過書寫出來。結(jié)合所學(xué)，遷移創(chuàng)新，分析解決自身實(shí)際問題，在真實(shí)情境中學(xué)生通過仿寫進(jìn)行主題語言的精確輸出。完成任務(wù)的過程中，能較多地使用已學(xué)語言、內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作手法來描述自己面對挫折的處理方式、態(tài)度和應(yīng)有的品質(zhì)，近一步激發(fā)學(xué)生樹立正確的價(jià)值觀，學(xué)會(huì)逆境出人才，堅(jiān)忍不拔，從容不迫，又做到謙讓、分享和合作。課后學(xué)生修正習(xí)作，再次提交。
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3排列與排列數(shù)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4.有8種不同的菜種,任選4種種在不同土質(zhì)的4塊地里,有 種不同的種法. 解析:將4塊不同土質(zhì)的地看作4個(gè)不同的位置,從8種不同的菜種中任選4種種在4塊不同土質(zhì)的地里,則本題即為從8個(gè)不同元素中任選4個(gè)元素的排列問題,所以不同的種法共有A_8^4 =8×7×6×5=1 680(種).答案:1 6805.用1、2、3、4、5、6、7這7個(gè)數(shù)字組成沒有重復(fù)數(shù)字的四位數(shù).(1)這些四位數(shù)中偶數(shù)有多少個(gè)?能被5整除的有多少個(gè)?(2)這些四位數(shù)中大于6 500的有多少個(gè)?解:(1)偶數(shù)的個(gè)位數(shù)只能是2、4、6,有A_3^1種排法,其他位上有A_6^3種排法,由分步乘法計(jì)數(shù)原理,知共有四位偶數(shù)A_3^1·A_6^3=360(個(gè));能被5整除的數(shù)個(gè)位必須是5,故有A_6^3=120(個(gè)).(2)最高位上是7時(shí)大于6 500,有A_6^3種,最高位上是6時(shí),百位上只能是7或5,故有2×A_5^2種.由分類加法計(jì)數(shù)原理知,這些四位數(shù)中大于6 500的共有A_6^3+2×A_5^2=160(個(gè)).
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3組合與組合數(shù)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
解析:因?yàn)闇p法和除法運(yùn)算中交換兩個(gè)數(shù)的位置對計(jì)算結(jié)果有影響,所以屬于組合的有2個(gè).答案:B2.若A_n^2=3C_(n"-" 1)^2,則n的值為( )A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 解析:因?yàn)锳_n^2=3C_(n"-" 1)^2,所以n(n-1)=(3"(" n"-" 1")(" n"-" 2")" )/2,解得n=6.故選C.答案:C 3.若集合A={a1,a2,a3,a4,a5},則集合A的子集中含有4個(gè)元素的子集共有 個(gè). 解析:滿足要求的子集中含有4個(gè)元素,由集合中元素的無序性,知其子集個(gè)數(shù)為C_5^4=5.答案:54.平面內(nèi)有12個(gè)點(diǎn),其中有4個(gè)點(diǎn)共線,此外再無任何3點(diǎn)共線,以這些點(diǎn)為頂點(diǎn),可得多少個(gè)不同的三角形?解:(方法一)我們把從共線的4個(gè)點(diǎn)中取點(diǎn)的多少作為分類的標(biāo)準(zhǔn):第1類,共線的4個(gè)點(diǎn)中有2個(gè)點(diǎn)作為三角形的頂點(diǎn),共有C_4^2·C_8^1=48(個(gè))不同的三角形;第2類,共線的4個(gè)點(diǎn)中有1個(gè)點(diǎn)作為三角形的頂點(diǎn),共有C_4^1·C_8^2=112(個(gè))不同的三角形;第3類,共線的4個(gè)點(diǎn)中沒有點(diǎn)作為三角形的頂點(diǎn),共有C_8^3=56(個(gè))不同的三角形.由分類加法計(jì)數(shù)原理,不同的三角形共有48+112+56=216(個(gè)).(方法二 間接法)C_12^3-C_4^3=220-4=216(個(gè)).
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊軸對稱與坐標(biāo)變化1教案
解析：從各點(diǎn)的位置可以發(fā)現(xiàn)A1(1，0)，A2(1，1)，A3(－1，1)，A4(－1，－1)，A5(2，－1)，A6(2，2)，A7(－2，2)，A8(－2，－2)，A9(3，－2)，A10(3，3)，A11(－3，3)，A12(－3，－3)，….仔細(xì)觀察每四個(gè)點(diǎn)的橫、縱坐標(biāo)，發(fā)現(xiàn)存在著一定規(guī)律性．因?yàn)?015＝503×4＋3，所以點(diǎn)A2015在第二象限，縱坐標(biāo)和橫坐標(biāo)互為相反數(shù)，所以A2015的坐標(biāo)為(－504，504)．故填(－504，504)．方法總結(jié)：解決此類題常用的方法是通過對幾種特殊情況的研究，歸納總結(jié)出一般規(guī)律，再根據(jù)一般規(guī)律探究特殊情況．三、板書設(shè)計(jì)軸對稱與坐標(biāo)變化關(guān)于坐標(biāo)軸對稱作圖——軸對稱變換通過本課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生經(jīng)歷圖形坐標(biāo)變化與圖形的軸對稱之間的關(guān)系的探索過程，掌握空間與圖形的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和基本作圖技能，豐富對現(xiàn)實(shí)空間及圖形的認(rèn)識(shí)，建立初步的空間觀念，發(fā)展形象思維，激發(fā)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的好奇心與求知欲．教學(xué)過程中學(xué)生能積極參與數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)，積極交流合作，體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的樂趣．
人教版高中地理選修2黃土高原水土流失的地理背景教案
（4）歷史上有“黃河百害，唯富一套”之說。上游的寧夏、河套平原由于 形成了富庶的農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)；“害”主要發(fā)生在它的 河段，消除水害的主要措施是 和 。（5）沿河地區(qū)資源豐富，按注重發(fā)展優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)和特色產(chǎn)業(yè)的構(gòu)想，開發(fā) 資源，為蘭州發(fā)展化學(xué)、冶金等多種工業(yè)提供了有利條件；利用 資源，在內(nèi)蒙古、山西等省區(qū)發(fā)展高能耗工業(yè)。解析：本題立意在于考查學(xué)生掌握我國區(qū)域地理特征與比較分析地理現(xiàn)象解決地理問題的能力，具體考查學(xué)生有關(guān)黃河水系的知識(shí)與能力。本題以黃河水系為主線，將一系列的地理事物現(xiàn)象貫穿起來，同時(shí)又與西部大開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略的相關(guān)知識(shí)相結(jié)合，立意比較新穎。緊密聯(lián)系實(shí)際，高考導(dǎo)向作用明確，是一條比較優(yōu)秀的高考題。答案：（1）雨水是主要補(bǔ)給季風(fēng)（2）暴漲上游河套和下游河口（3）流量大；水利樞紐多，起調(diào)節(jié)作用人口少，工農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)需水量較少（4）引黃灌溉下游中游水土保持，發(fā)揮水利樞紐的調(diào)節(jié)功能；下游加固大堤（5）水能煤炭
人教版高中語文《過秦論》教案
【教學(xué)目的】1．了解作者反對暴政、提倡仁政的政治主張?jiān)诋?dāng)時(shí)條件下的進(jìn)步意義及其歷史局限。教育學(xué)生不應(yīng)只著眼于秦之興衰，而應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)作者把研究歷史與指導(dǎo)現(xiàn)實(shí)相結(jié)合的可貴精神，從而明白“以史為鑒”“古為今用”的意義，達(dá)到把知識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為能力的目的。2．學(xué)習(xí)課文從史實(shí)對比中引出結(jié)論的寫作方法；理解課文中對偶、排比等修辭手法在表情達(dá)意方面的作用，并結(jié)合單元知識(shí)短文掌握如何在翻譯中恰當(dāng)處理修辭格的知識(shí)?！窘虒W(xué)設(shè)想】1．通過預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)，使學(xué)生借助課文的注釋、工具書和參考資料了解時(shí)代背景、作者簡況及各段大意，疏通文句。2．講授課文，指出作者政治主張的歷史局限時(shí)，不必在什么是秦二世而亡的真正原因上旁征博引，同時(shí)對文中涉及的歷史人物及史實(shí)，也不要過多介紹?？稍谡n外指導(dǎo)學(xué)生讀點(diǎn)通史或歷史故事（如《東周列國志》，雖是小說，但基本事件多見諸其書）。