活動目的:1,初步了解水的基本特征,知道人們的生活離不開水,地球上的所有生物都離不開水。 2,激發(fā)幼兒樂于親近水,接觸水,熱愛干凈水環(huán)境的美好愿望。并能關注周圍的水環(huán)境。 3,鼓勵幼兒發(fā)動身邊的人一起積極參加各項水的游戲和試驗。家長參與:1,在生活中尋找節(jié)約用水的方法,養(yǎng)成節(jié)約用水的習慣。 2,和孩子一起做有關水的小試驗和小游戲,發(fā)展孩子動手動腦的能力。擠。
內容與要求:1.喜歡觀察周圍花草樹木,有愛護它們的情感。2.嘗試通過各種活動感受雨天的自然景象與變化,體驗雨天帶來的樂趣?;顒诱f明:淅瀝瀝,嘩啦啦,下雨了!幼兒一看到下雨就抱怨下雨的日子太沒勁:不能出去滑滑梯,不能出去散步,上幼兒園或回家都不方便…… 為了消除幼兒的消極想法,培養(yǎng)幼兒樂觀積極的態(tài)度,我選取了故事“雨天里的多多”開設此次活動。通過故事中多多在下雨天發(fā)生的事情,引導孩子體驗雨天帶來的樂趣。同時,我也在活動過程中讓幼兒自己嘗試“撐雨傘”、“穿雨衣”。因為我發(fā)現(xiàn)在下雨天,大多數(shù)孩子都是父母、長輩幫著穿雨衣、撐雨傘。對于小班的幼兒來說,這也是一個培養(yǎng)幼兒自理能力的好機會。
健康:1、感受南瓜節(jié)歡樂的氣氛。2、通過活動,讓幼兒知道多吃粗糧好。懂得吃東西要講衛(wèi)生。探索:1、能用各種感官,主動去了解南瓜的特點和作用等。2、能用普通話講出南瓜明顯的特征。表現(xiàn):1、在活動中,培養(yǎng)幼兒的觀察能 力、動手操作能力、語言表達能力、合作意識等。2、能用交流、談話、游戲、分享、繪畫、親子活動等形式進行表征。二、情境活動1、親親南瓜 涉及領域:健康、探索2、蛤蟆吃南瓜 涉及領域:健康、表現(xiàn)3、幸福分享 涉及領域:健康、表現(xiàn)4、摘南瓜 涉及領域:健康、探索5、南瓜豐收啦 涉及領域:表現(xiàn)、探索
2、引導幼兒理解故事內容,能和老師一起講述故事?;顒訙蕚洌簽觚敗⑽伵?、請問的木偶各一個,3組圖畫活動重點:愿意表達自己的感受,能和老師一起講述故事?;顒舆^程:一、開始部分:1. 律動引入,邀請幼兒觀看木偶表演。2. 情景導入:(1)通過木偶劇的名字“怪脾氣的小烏龜”引起幼兒觀看的興趣。老師有表情的提出問題:小烏龜為什么是怪脾氣?(2)通過入場須知,讓幼兒了解看木偶劇的時候應該怎樣做。
二、目標1、通過活動,讓幼兒在嘗試中感知蠟燭油的排水性。2、讓幼兒嘗試用蠟燭作畫,并了解蠟燭滴畫的一般步驟。3、讓幼兒體驗玩色活動的樂趣,培養(yǎng)幼兒對美術活動的興趣。 三、教學準備1、絨毛小熊一個,生日蛋糕模型一個,教師范畫若干、’2、自制彩色底紙和滴有蠟燭油的白紙人手一份,并分別放于兩個筐中擺在桌下;黑色顏料及水粉筆、蠟筆若干,蠟燭每人一支,分別擺在桌上。3、幼兒有過畫蠟筆水粉畫的經驗,知道蠟筆的排水性。四、教學過程(一)以小熊過生日,引人課題。陳老師今天能給大班的小朋友上課,覺得真高興,你們高興嗎?(出示小熊)有只小熊,今天也特別高興,你們知道他為什么這么高興呢?(出示蛋糕)原來呀,今天是他的生日,那我們就一起給他過生日好嗎? ?。c蠟燭,唱生日歌)
2、培養(yǎng)幼兒充分的想象能力與創(chuàng)造能力以及各種線條的組合能力。準備:周圍墻上貼螞蟻的各種姿勢圖、晚會場景的課件一段、彩筆、背景音樂過程:一、觀看晚會盛況,感受線條的多樣組合方法,以及了解不同的線條排列方法。聽,多美的音樂呀,那邊在干什么呢?咱們去瞧瞧,哦,原來這里正舉行著舞會呢?看他們打扮的怎樣,他們身上衣服上都有什么,(花紋)這些花紋是怎么排列的呢?小結:同一種線條可以橫排、豎排、斜排地放在一起,也可以用各種各樣的幾種線條組合在一起,這樣的花紋會更加漂亮。
2、通過游戲中不同障礙物的設置,嘗試多種跳的方法?! ?3、樂意參與跳的活動,并努力克服困難,一直跳到結束 活動準備: 圈若干、椅子兩把?! 』顒舆^程: 1、準備活動?!∮螒虼髬寢專航處熣堄變菏掷謬梢粋€大圓圈,大家邊唱歌邊跳躍,可以手拉手跳,也可以自己叉腰跳,教師注意在過程中引導幼兒按照兒歌內容變換跳的姿勢。
二、 活動準備1. 若干個打滿紅黃藍三原色的乒乓球。(分別放在若干個對應顏色的籮筐里)2. 白顏色的宣紙若干,三種顏色的五角星若干。3. 有三原色組成的三條河。4. 小兔子的頭飾若干,別針若干個,繩子兩條。三、 活動過程激發(fā)興趣——自由探索——游戲體驗(一) 激發(fā)興趣1.“興趣是最好的老師!”教師在活動一開始扮演兔媽媽的角色,帶領著兔寶寶們通過三條不同的河流,去大森林里探險。教師帶領幼兒一邊走一邊鞏固和復習紅黃藍三種顏色。老師請順利通過的兔寶寶每人選一朵花作為獎勵,其中分為三種顏色的花。2. 請小朋友們根據(jù)自己所選擇的花的顏色,站到對應的顏色的家里。教師給予他們不同的稱號:紅隊、黃隊和藍隊。
2、培養(yǎng)幼兒仔細的觀察能力。 準備:紙、彩筆、記號筆、實物:氣球、燈籠、蘿卜過程:1、師復述故事內容。2、分析故事四情節(jié)并嘗試把小兔不同的姿態(tài)畫下來。今天,我們來學習用連環(huán)畫的方法把剛才的故事畫下來,好嗎?(1)首先,我們來看看小兔來到采地里它看見什么?(蘿卜)誰來把小兔看見蘿卜的情景畫下來?幼兒個別嘗試。(2)小兔看見右邊上方有個紅氣球,那小兔的頭是怎么樣的呢?誰來做做看,然后誰來嘗試怎樣畫呢?小兔的耳朵應畫在哪里呢?幼兒個別嘗試。
材料五航路開辟后,東方香料輸入歐洲的總量較中古之時猛增30倍,而胡椒、丁香等在印度購入和在英國賣出的差價亦高達10至29倍,其他貨物的獲利同樣驚人。這一時期,新的商品不斷涌現(xiàn),特別值得注意的是美洲的特產——玉米、馬鈴薯、煙草、可可等——被傳播到歐亞大陸。這時,世界性的對外貿易主要通過大西洋,地中海與意大利皆告衰落,而沿大洋的英、荷等漸居中心。到17世紀時,英國的倫敦與荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹成為世界貿易中心。問題4:材料五表明,新航路開辟后對世界貿易產生了哪些重大影響?答案4:結束了世界相對孤立狀態(tài);各地文明開始會合交流,日益連成一個整體;歐洲商人直接同世界各地建立商業(yè)聯(lián)系;促進不同國家和貿易的發(fā)展,促進世界市場雛形開始出現(xiàn)。
(形容詞短語most beautiful的構成形式為:副詞+形容詞,該短語在句中作定語修飾名詞bird)④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能讓你真正高興的人。(形容詞短語really happy的構成形式為:副詞+形容詞,該短語在句中作賓語補足語)[即學即練]畫出下例句中的形容詞短語并指明構成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.構成形式: 副詞+形容詞(1)Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.(2)The road is long enough.(3)The medicine is good for stomach.三、副詞短語(Adverb Phrases)副詞短語:指以一個副詞為中心構成的短語,在句中的功能相當于副詞,可以修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞。常見副詞短語的構成形式有:(副詞)+副詞如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在這里工作。(副詞短語here yesterday修飾動詞did)②Bill did the work very well.比爾做的這份工作很好。副詞短語very well修飾動詞did③We are all entirely responsible for our action(副詞短語all entirely, 修飾形容詞短語responsible for)
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教學重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教學過程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
(5)be to do (可以和具體的時間狀語連用)①表示按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作。②用于時間、條件狀語從句中,表示“如果要……,想要……”。The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天學生們將在學校大門口集會。 If you are to succeed, you must work as hard as possible. 如果你想要成功,比必須努力工作。(6)be about to do (不與具體的時間狀語連用) 表示即將要發(fā)生的動作。We are about to start. 我們就要出發(fā)了。The new school year is about to begin. 新學年開學在即。(7)一般現(xiàn)在時表將來①表示按時間表規(guī)定將要發(fā)生的動作。常限于表示位置移動的短暫性動詞。②在時間、條件或讓步狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18:20. 你看看時刻表,快點!4026次航班的起飛時間是下午6點20分。Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves in half an hour. 簡很匆忙,因為去機場的火車半小時后出發(fā)。
無論她說什么都不會對我們的安排有影響。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母為孩子安排好一切,不遺余力地為他們的成功鋪路。4. extremely adv 極其,非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)找工作極其困難。給你添了麻煩,我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的紅色車廂,結果證明它非常受大眾的歡迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking單句寫作:1. _______________ (你要說些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我們?yōu)檫@些事情做好了準備), we have nothing to worry about.
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下來的三天里,您可以在當?shù)貙в蔚呐阃?,深入雨林進行探索,欣賞雨林特有的動植物。本句主體結構為spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸,僅僅憑著石頭間的完美契合,即可穩(wěn)固墻體。本句為so that引導的結果狀語從句。nothing與the perfect fit為并列成分; other than在句中意為“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游計劃是一種常見的應用文寫作。旅游可分為觀光游、文化游、美食游及探險游等不同類型,因此旅游計劃也要根據(jù)不同的旅游目的進行設計。常規(guī)的旅游計劃需要明確以下幾個方面的問題:Travel planWhen will you leave for? Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 為了提升旅行計劃的層級,還需注意以下幾個方面的問題:1.每段是否有明確清晰的主題;2.用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時;3.用更高級的形容詞詞匯。例如:表達“好”時,不要總用“nice”,我們還可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表達更具有指向性的詞匯;4.用更高級的動詞詞匯。比如:我們可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.(1) Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?(2) Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康書的審題步驟:第一步:明確要求該寫作屬于經驗分享,故要用第一人稱來寫;時態(tài)以一股現(xiàn)在時為主。第二步:確定段落該類文章可以從以下三個方面人手:Para.1首先表明寫作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得體會Para.3表示期望及感謝第三步:提煉要點2.健康書常見句式:1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老師讓你在班級Wellness Bok上分享自己的親身經歷及心得,請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜歡的運動是什么?2. 你最喜歡的原因是什么?3. 你參加鍛煉的體會。
①標題——標題應當簡潔明了。②導語——導語是消息開頭的第一段或第一句話,簡明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分,要用充足的事實表現(xiàn)主題,對導語的內容作進一步的展開和闡述。④結束語——通常是對全文內容進行概括性的總結。3. 新聞報道增分句子(1)陳述事實常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌,道路被毀,許多人無家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊的幫助下,困在洪水中的人們得救了。(2)陳述觀點常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個城市成了一片廢墟。(3)揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.