Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語(yǔ)言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu): Relative clauses with that and who語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ):heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式:討論,合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時(shí)安排5課時(shí)第一課時(shí):Section A: 1a-2c第二課時(shí):Section A : 3a-4第三課時(shí):Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時(shí):Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時(shí):Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
內(nèi)容提示1.本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動(dòng)詞原形表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常、以前常常,只用于過(guò)去式中,用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如:They used to play football together.他們過(guò)去常在一起蹋足球。(現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑問(wèn)形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你過(guò)去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1.學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過(guò)去常做的事情。2.學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過(guò)去的愛(ài)好等。3.能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去在外表、性格、娛樂(lè)等方面的變化。4.能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去的變化。二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過(guò)去是直發(fā)嗎?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你過(guò)去彈鋼琴嗎?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不彈。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我過(guò)去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開(kāi)思維( 1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)( 1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力( 2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練( 2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個(gè)模塊中的“making inferences”展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序( 3a)和兩人問(wèn)答(3b);第四模塊仍就上一話題展開(kāi)討論。二、Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫(huà)和所提供的單詞寫(xiě)出合理的句子;第二模塊在聽(tīng)力( 2a-2b)和分角色口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練( 2c)的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測(cè)”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開(kāi)閱讀( 3a)和寫(xiě)作(3b -3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊以dream為話題展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。三、Self Check該部分有3個(gè)模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練;第二模塊就8個(gè)諺語(yǔ)展開(kāi)閱讀和討論。
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂(lè)、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那?。要求學(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來(lái)的感覺(jué)、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開(kāi)思維(1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問(wèn)題體驗(yàn)(3a)和小組活動(dòng)(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開(kāi)討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對(duì)人們的影響這一話題以“配對(duì)”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)對(duì)話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開(kāi)閱讀(3a-3b)和寫(xiě)作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練形式展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫(xiě)法和用法。2. 學(xué)會(huì)自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”P(pán)art 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開(kāi)頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:教師首先讓學(xué)生回顧學(xué)過(guò)的三類事件,接著讓學(xué)生拋擲一枚均勻的硬幣,硬幣落下后,會(huì)出現(xiàn)正面朝上、正面朝下兩種情況,你認(rèn)為正面朝上和正面朝下的可能性相同嗎?(讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)源于生活)?;顒?dòng)目的:使學(xué)生回顧學(xué)過(guò)的三類事件,并由擲硬幣游戲培養(yǎng)學(xué)生猜測(cè)游戲結(jié)果的能力,并從中初步體會(huì)猜測(cè)事件可能性。讓學(xué)生體會(huì)猜測(cè)結(jié)果,這是很重要的一步,我們所學(xué)到的很多知識(shí),都是先猜測(cè),再經(jīng)過(guò)多次的試驗(yàn)得出來(lái)的。而且由此引出猜測(cè)是需通過(guò)大量的實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)驗(yàn)證。這就是我們本節(jié)課要來(lái)研究的問(wèn)題(自然引出課題)。
這是本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)。讓同學(xué)們將∠aob對(duì)折,再折出一個(gè)直角三角形(使第一條折痕為斜邊),然后展開(kāi),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們觀察并思考:后折疊的二條折痕的交點(diǎn)在什么地方?這兩條折痕與角的兩邊有什么位置關(guān)系?這兩條折痕在數(shù)量上有什么關(guān)系?這時(shí)有的同學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō):“角的平分線上的點(diǎn)到角的兩邊的距離相等”.即得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理的猜想。接著我會(huì)讓同學(xué)們理論證明,并轉(zhuǎn)化為符號(hào)語(yǔ)言,注意分清題設(shè)和結(jié)論。有的同學(xué)會(huì)用全等三角形的判定定理aas證明,從而證明了猜想得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理。
問(wèn)題1:你能證明“兩條直線被第三條直線所截,如果內(nèi)錯(cuò)角相等,那么這兩條直線平行”這個(gè)命題的正確性嗎?已知:如圖,∠1和∠2是直線a,b被直線c截出的內(nèi)錯(cuò)角,且∠1=∠2.求證:a∥b. 問(wèn)題2:你能證明“兩條直線被第三條直線所截,如果同旁內(nèi)角互補(bǔ),那么這兩條直線平行”這個(gè)命題的正確性嗎?已知:如圖,∠1和∠2是直線a、b被直線c截出的同旁內(nèi)角,且∠1與∠2互補(bǔ).求證:a∥b
(2)依托各方力量,辦好家長(zhǎng)學(xué)?! W(xué)校要重視家長(zhǎng)學(xué)校這塊教育主陣地的建設(shè)。首先成立家長(zhǎng)學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)——家長(zhǎng)委員會(huì),做到定期召開(kāi)家長(zhǎng)委員會(huì)會(huì)議,通報(bào)學(xué)校工作計(jì)劃及取得的成績(jī)、聽(tīng)取家長(zhǎng)委員會(huì)成員的合理化建議等。依托家長(zhǎng)委員會(huì),組織專題研討,為家校溝通、親子溝通提供平臺(tái)。同時(shí)從家庭教育的視角,與家長(zhǎng)們一起思考如何提高教育的有效性?! 榧訌?qiáng)教育的效果,一方面學(xué)校要求教師訪問(wèn)學(xué)生家庭,作好了解、協(xié)調(diào)工作,防微杜漸。另一方面,還要通過(guò)家長(zhǎng)學(xué)校這種組織機(jī)構(gòu)治標(biāo)治本,對(duì)學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)有針對(duì)、有系統(tǒng)、分層次地進(jìn)行家庭教育的輔導(dǎo),通過(guò)家長(zhǎng)會(huì)、輔導(dǎo)講座、交流會(huì)、家長(zhǎng)信、校刊小報(bào)等多種途徑和手段,幫助家長(zhǎng)樹(shù)立正確、新型的家庭教育觀念,傳授家長(zhǎng)科學(xué)、合理的育人常識(shí)和技巧,提高家庭教育水平。
《賣火柴的小女孩》統(tǒng)編教材三年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元的第一篇精讀課文,是丹麥作家安徒生的著名童話。講述了在下著大雪的大年夜,一個(gè)為了生活被迫賣火柴的小女孩凍死街頭的故事。表達(dá)了作者對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)黑暗社會(huì)的痛恨,對(duì)貧苦人民的深切同情。文章虛實(shí)交替,美麗的幻象和殘酷的現(xiàn)實(shí)更迭出現(xiàn),是這篇童話的特點(diǎn)。本文原是人教版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)第四單元“學(xué)習(xí)外國(guó)名篇名著”中的一篇文章,旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感知外國(guó)作品的特點(diǎn),理解含義深刻的句子,感受賣火柴的小女孩悲慘的命運(yùn),體會(huì)作者表達(dá)的思想感情。統(tǒng)編教材將文章編排在三年級(jí),“感受童話豐富的想象”為本單元的語(yǔ)文要素,旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)幻象與愿望之間的關(guān)系,感受童話豐富的想象,幫助學(xué)生建立對(duì)童話體裁的初步認(rèn)識(shí)。
1、講述故事,加深理解。教師操作教具,講述故事,穿插提問(wèn):a小猴發(fā)現(xiàn)蛋寶寶和小熊遇到什么困難?如果你是小猴你會(huì)怎樣解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題?請(qǐng)小朋友積極想辦法。b小朋友聽(tīng)故事里的小猴是怎樣做的。乘客對(duì)小猴設(shè)計(jì)的出租車是否“滿意”(出示字卡滿意),為什么?你們喜歡小猴和它的出租車嗎?是否也“滿意”?2、大膽想象仿編故事。引發(fā)仿編興趣:小猴的名氣越來(lái)越大了,森林里的小動(dòng)物都來(lái)坐它的出租車。提問(wèn):長(zhǎng)頸鹿和小刺猬遇到了什么困難?小猴是怎樣解決的?森林里還有誰(shuí)也乘坐小猴的出租車?他們可能遇到什么困難?小猴能解決嗎?我們也幫小猴想想讓所有的小動(dòng)物都能順利的乘坐出租車。(幼兒分組討論,仿編故事,鼓勵(lì)幼兒把故事講給大家聽(tīng)。)
(二)教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 與牙科診所聯(lián)系,獲得診所工作人員的同意和支持。 (三)教學(xué)過(guò)程 1.教師帶領(lǐng)全體幼兒觀察牙科診所的環(huán)境,牙科醫(yī)生的工作。 引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察這是什么地方?有些什么人?有些什么器械?那些牙科醫(yī)生在干什么 2.觀察牙科診所的宣傳欄。 引導(dǎo)幼兒觀看宣傳欄里的圖片并說(shuō)說(shuō)內(nèi)容。 3.觀察哪些病人到牙科診所看病。 (1)引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察這些病人怎么了?他們得了什么??? (2)引導(dǎo)幼兒談?wù)撍麄優(yōu)槭裁匆?qǐng)醫(yī)生治好牙病? (3)教師小結(jié):這些病人得了牙病后,牙很痛,吃東西會(huì)很不舒服,疼痛也會(huì)影響他們的工作,所以他們要請(qǐng)醫(yī)生幫助他們,治好牙病。 4.活動(dòng)結(jié)束,就幼兒參觀的所見(jiàn)所聞組織談話,并引導(dǎo)幼兒思考議論:“他們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)生牙???”教師小結(jié):“由于病人沒(méi)有保護(hù)好自己的牙齒,所以生牙病了,小朋友一定要保護(hù)好自己的牙齒”。
活動(dòng)目標(biāo): 1、讓幼兒了解各消化器官的功能和食物在人體內(nèi)消化吸收過(guò)程2、學(xué)習(xí)簡(jiǎn)單的自我保護(hù)方法3、培養(yǎng)幼兒良好的飲食和衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: (1)電腦制作《小豆子的旅行》(或圖片及小豆子旅行的故事錄音)(2)健康知識(shí)卡片、消化圖、自制健康行為棋活動(dòng)過(guò)程:
活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 幼兒前期經(jīng)驗(yàn)、調(diào)查表、PPT等活動(dòng)過(guò)程:一、講講知道的少數(shù)民族 價(jià)值取向:回憶已有的經(jīng)驗(yàn),引出內(nèi)容。1.教師:最近我們正在研究一些少數(shù)民族,誰(shuí)知道什么叫少數(shù)民族?你都知道哪些民族?請(qǐng)你們用好聽(tīng)的、有節(jié)奏的聲音說(shuō)說(shuō)你知道的少數(shù)民族的名字。(這里你的要求是用好聽(tīng)的節(jié)奏說(shuō),那么用什么樣的節(jié)奏呢,最好你先預(yù)設(shè)一個(gè)節(jié)奏,比如老師先有節(jié)奏的說(shuō)一說(shuō)?)2.出示地圖(地圖上標(biāo)有代表56個(gè)民族標(biāo)志):剛才小朋友說(shuō)了好多少數(shù)民族,看,它們就分布在我們偉大祖國(guó)的四面八方,除了小朋友說(shuō)道到,你們看,還有(讓幼兒簡(jiǎn)單知道一些其他的少數(shù)民族3.這么多的少數(shù)民族,你們知道一共有多少個(gè)嗎?(用數(shù)字表示出來(lái)) 總結(jié):哇!祖國(guó)真大啊,原來(lái)我們一共有56個(gè)民族了,每個(gè)民族都有它們不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和特色,藏著好多好多有意思的秘密。
活動(dòng)目標(biāo):1、嘗試用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ㄅ沤獠涣记榫w,體驗(yàn)助人自助的樂(lè)趣。2、把握故事主題,知道每個(gè)人都有自己的長(zhǎng)處,學(xué)會(huì)欣賞自己和他人。 材料的準(zhǔn)備:圖片,統(tǒng)計(jì)表重點(diǎn):在生氣時(shí)嘗試用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ㄅ沤獠涣嫉那榫w。難點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)自我欣賞,知道每個(gè)人都有長(zhǎng)處。
活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備:1、師生共同收集各種商場(chǎng),馬路上和公園里的各種標(biāo)志或從網(wǎng)上下載,打印出來(lái)。2、幼兒用書(shū)人手一冊(cè),實(shí)物展示儀?;顒?dòng)過(guò)程:一、參觀標(biāo)志展覽,交流自己的記錄,分享自己找到的各種標(biāo)志。1、展示幼兒的標(biāo)志,布置《城市里的標(biāo)志》展覽,帶領(lǐng)幼兒參觀。2、讓幼兒與同伴交流自己收集或畫(huà)下來(lái)的標(biāo)志。3、請(qǐng)個(gè)別幼兒在集體面前講述自己收集的標(biāo)志,說(shuō)說(shuō)標(biāo)志的用途。4、教師總結(jié)。