The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會(huì)使用省略的效果;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫作邏輯;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亞州的歷史,體會(huì)多元文化對(duì)美國(guó)的影響。
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
一、游戲活動(dòng)激趣,認(rèn)識(shí)對(duì)稱物體1、游戲“猜一猜”:課件依次出示“剪刀、掃帚、飛機(jī)、梳子”的一部分,分男、女生猜。2、認(rèn)識(shí)對(duì)稱物體:1)師質(zhì)疑:為什么女生猜得又快又準(zhǔn)呢?2)小結(jié):像這樣兩邊形狀、大小都完全相同的物體,我們就說它是對(duì)稱物體。(板書:對(duì)稱)二、猜想驗(yàn)證新知,認(rèn)識(shí)軸對(duì)稱圖形(一)初步感知對(duì)稱圖形1、將“剪刀、飛機(jī)、扇子”等對(duì)稱物體抽象出平面圖形,讓學(xué)生觀察,這些平面圖形還是不是對(duì)稱的。2、師小結(jié):像這樣的圖形,叫做對(duì)稱圖形。(板書:圖形)(二)猜想驗(yàn)證對(duì)稱圖形1、猜一猜:出示“梯形、平行四邊形、圓形、燕尾箭頭”等平面圖形,讓學(xué)生觀察。師:這些平面圖形是不是對(duì)稱圖形?怎樣證明它們是不是對(duì)稱圖形?
一、復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入1、口答:最大的一位數(shù)是幾?最小的兩位數(shù)是多少?這兩個(gè)數(shù)相差多少?2、數(shù)數(shù):10個(gè)10個(gè)地?cái)?shù),從10數(shù)到100; 1個(gè)1個(gè)地?cái)?shù),從91數(shù)到99; 問:99加1是多少?3、導(dǎo)入:你會(huì)從100開始接著往后數(shù)嗎?今天開始我們將要學(xué)習(xí)更大的數(shù),下面請(qǐng)你們觀察這幅圖。二、講授新課1、出示主題圖。(1)觀察這幅圖,說一說畫面上正在發(fā)生什么事情?(2)看著畫面你想知道什么問題?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生估算畫面上的體育館大約能坐多少人?2、板書課題:1000以內(nèi)數(shù)的認(rèn)識(shí)。3、教學(xué)例1。(1)數(shù)一數(shù)。每人數(shù)出10個(gè)小方塊,說說你是怎么數(shù)的?板書:一個(gè)一個(gè)地?cái)?shù),10個(gè)一是十。
1、復(fù)習(xí)萬以內(nèi)數(shù)的認(rèn)識(shí)。 請(qǐng)同學(xué)們先來回憶一下,我們學(xué)了萬以內(nèi)數(shù)的哪些知識(shí)? 回憶學(xué)了萬以內(nèi)數(shù)的數(shù)數(shù)、讀數(shù)、寫數(shù)、數(shù)的組成、數(shù)位的含義、數(shù)的順序和大小比較、近似數(shù)以及整百、整千數(shù)的加減法……2、下面先請(qǐng)大家獨(dú)立做教材第3題,然后集體訂正。 指名讓學(xué)生說一說是怎么做的?3、寫一寫,再讀一讀。① 千位上是2個(gè)千、百位上是5個(gè)百、個(gè)位上是6個(gè)一。② 二千五百零六。4、 下面復(fù)習(xí)用計(jì)數(shù)單位表示數(shù),獨(dú)立完成書上第4題,想一想是怎樣做出來的。5、 復(fù)習(xí)近似數(shù)。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材第5題,找出這段文字中哪些數(shù)是近似數(shù)?并畫出來。再請(qǐng)同學(xué)回答。
1、教學(xué)主題圖。(1)讓學(xué)生獨(dú)立觀察教材情境圖。思考問題:[1]這幅畫面是什么地方?[2]你發(fā)現(xiàn)了畫面中有什么活動(dòng)內(nèi)容?(按順序)(2)在小組中互相說一說自己觀察到了什么內(nèi)容。你想到了什么?(3)各組代表匯報(bào)。(4)教師板書學(xué)生匯報(bào)的數(shù)據(jù)。[1]這是某個(gè)校園里的活動(dòng)情景圖。從圖中發(fā)現(xiàn)了教學(xué)大樓前面的兩樹之間都插著4面不同顏色的旗子,升旗臺(tái)上也飄著一面國(guó)旗。[2]運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上每4人一組小朋友在跳繩。[3]籃球場(chǎng)上每5人一組準(zhǔn)備打籃球比賽。[4]板報(bào)下面擺的花是每3盆擺一組,旁邊還有很多盆花。(5)根據(jù)上面的信息(條件),想一想能提出用除法計(jì)算的問題嗎?大家在小組議一議。
一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,導(dǎo)入新課 1、老師有一個(gè)好消息要告訴大家,在動(dòng)物學(xué)校的旁邊開了一家超市,森林里的小動(dòng)物們都去那兒購(gòu)物。今天,小熊哥倆正在商店里購(gòu)物呢!你想看看嗎? 2、教師出示情境圖,教師板書課題:小熊購(gòu)物二、自主探究新知 1、解決第(1)個(gè)問題“小熊該付多少錢?” 1)“仔細(xì)觀察情境圖,你能發(fā)現(xiàn)哪些數(shù)學(xué)信息?”,教師總結(jié)重要數(shù)學(xué)信息?! ?2)“ 大家看小熊說的話,你能提出什么問題?” 引出“小熊該付多少錢?”這個(gè)問題?! ?3),教師巡視搜集學(xué)生出現(xiàn)的不同做法 4)展示學(xué)生作業(yè),并引導(dǎo)其他學(xué)生質(zhì)疑“第二個(gè)算式是什么意思?”若學(xué)生中不出現(xiàn)第二個(gè)算式,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生將兩個(gè)算式合在一起。 5)脫式計(jì)算:根據(jù)學(xué)生列出的算式,教師結(jié)合算式指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行脫式計(jì)算,規(guī)范學(xué)生的書寫格式。
一、教材簡(jiǎn)析 本單元教學(xué)內(nèi)容主要有:除法的初步認(rèn)識(shí)、用2~6的 乘法口訣求商,解決實(shí)際問題。除法的初步認(rèn)識(shí)分兩個(gè)層次:第一,以生活中常見的“每份同樣多”的實(shí)例合活動(dòng)情境,讓學(xué)生建立“平均分”概念。第二,在“平均分”概念的基礎(chǔ)上引出除法運(yùn)算,說明除法算式各部分的名稱。用口訣求商遵循由易到難的原則。解決問題是結(jié)合除法計(jì)算出現(xiàn)的。首先在除法的初步認(rèn)識(shí)教學(xué)中 孕伏解決問題的內(nèi)容。然后在用2~6的乘法口訣求商之后編入了解決有關(guān)平均分的實(shí)際問題和需要用乘法和除法兩步計(jì)算解決簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)際問題的內(nèi)容。
1、拿出一本數(shù)學(xué)教課書,和一只筆,提問:哪個(gè)重有些?2、肯定學(xué)生的回答,并讓學(xué)生“掂一掂”,然后讓學(xué)生說說有什么樣的感覺。3、從剛才的實(shí)踐得出結(jié)論:物體有輕有重。板書課題。二、觀察、操作領(lǐng)悟新知1、出示主題掛圖,物體的輕重的計(jì)量。觀察主題掛圖。(1、)請(qǐng)同學(xué)們觀察一下,這幅圖畫的是什么?(2、)這幅圖中的小朋友和阿姨在說什么?(3、)前幾天,老師讓大家廣泛收集、調(diào)查我們?nèi)粘I钪谐R娢锲返馁|(zhì)量,我們現(xiàn)在來交流以下好嗎?表示物品有多重,可以用克和千克單位來表示。(4、)在學(xué)生說的同時(shí),老師拿出有準(zhǔn)備的東西展示。