一、教材分析《1億有多大?》是人教版新教材小學(xué)四年級數(shù)學(xué)第七冊第一單元內(nèi)容。教材在數(shù)概念的教學(xué)中,十分重視數(shù)感的培養(yǎng)。讓學(xué)生通過對具體數(shù)量的感知和體驗,幫助學(xué)生理解數(shù)的意義,建立數(shù)感。但由于1億這個數(shù)太大,學(xué)生很難結(jié)合具體的量獲得直觀感受。因此在“大數(shù)的認(rèn)識”這一單元后,安排這個綜合應(yīng)用,旨在使學(xué)生通過探究活動,經(jīng)歷猜想、實驗、推理和對照的過程,利用可想像的素材充分感受1億這個數(shù)有多大。根據(jù)上述教材分析,考慮到學(xué)生已有的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)心理特征,制定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、通過“稱一稱”“數(shù)一數(shù)”“排一排”的實踐活動,讓學(xué)生從不同的角度感受一億有大,并能結(jié)合實際,以具體的事物來表達(dá)對一億大小的感受2、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣和解決實際問題的能力,并在活動中增強主動參與和樂于合作的意識,培養(yǎng)勤儉節(jié)約的優(yōu)良品德。
2、復(fù)習(xí)單詞:monky、ra it、cat、dog、panda、elephant、tiger、wolf、bird、fish 3、學(xué)習(xí)新詞:sheep、lion 準(zhǔn)備:錄音機、磁帶、背景圖、圖片、人手一份動物卡片。 過程:一、Please standup. Trun back. Let’s say “Good morning,teacher.” There’re many teachers at here,we’re ha y andgay. Now. Let’s sing a song《Hello,Good morning》. Turn back. Sit down please.
一、認(rèn)識說課的實質(zhì)說課是指教師以現(xiàn)代教育理念為指導(dǎo),在精心備課的基礎(chǔ)上,面對同行或教學(xué)研究人員,采用口頭語言或相關(guān)輔助手段,闡述某學(xué)科課程或某具體課程的教學(xué)設(shè)計及其依據(jù)的教學(xué)研究過程(李崇愛,孟應(yīng)周,2011)。簡單而言,說課就是教師對“教什么”、“怎么教”、“為什么這么教”等問題進行闡述。這樣做的目的,一方面可以展現(xiàn)一個教師的教育理論修養(yǎng)、教學(xué)組織能力和口頭表達(dá)能力,另一方面可以幫助教師優(yōu)化教學(xué)設(shè)計,反思教學(xué)行為,分享教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。
在本協(xié)議有效期內(nèi),乙方在上述經(jīng)銷地區(qū)所作廣告宣傳的一切費用,由乙方自理。乙方須事先向甲方提供宣傳廣告的圖案及文字說明,由甲方審閱同意。
一、抓住特點說教材《小英雄雨來(節(jié)選)》部編版小學(xué)語文四年級下冊第六單元的講讀課文,課文節(jié)選自作家管樺寫的同名中篇小說,講的是抗日戰(zhàn)爭時期,晉察冀邊區(qū)的少年雨來,聰明勇敢,游泳本領(lǐng)高強,為了掩護革命干部,機智地同敵人作斗爭的故事。我在解讀本文時特別關(guān)注了三點:一是故事情節(jié)跌宕起伏,將一位熱愛祖國、不畏強敵的少年英雄塑造的活靈活現(xiàn)。二是文章中有些語句含義比較深刻,三是課文分六部分,每部分用空行隔開,便于訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的歸納概括能力。教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.自主學(xué)習(xí)字詞,會認(rèn)“晉、扭”等17個生字,會寫“晉、炕”等15個生字,理解字義,識記字形。2.體會雨來的英雄品質(zhì),激發(fā)愛國情感。3.品味課文如何進行環(huán)境描寫,體會這樣描寫的好處。
【說教材】這篇課文節(jié)選自作家管樺寫的同名中篇小說,選入課文時有改動,講的是在那戰(zhàn)火連天、槍炮轟鳴的抗日戰(zhàn)爭時期,晉察冀邊區(qū)的少年雨來,聰明勇敢,游泳本領(lǐng)高強,為了掩護革命干部,機智地同敵人作斗爭的故事,本文圍繞這一主題,課文分六個部分?jǐn)⑹??!菊f目標(biāo)】1.自學(xué)生字新詞,掌握讀音,理解詞義;(課前完成)2.用比較快的速度默讀課文,練習(xí)給每部分加上小標(biāo)題3.理解課文內(nèi)容,體會雨來與敵人英勇、頑強、機智地作斗爭的英雄品質(zhì)。
一、說教材 1.教材內(nèi)容:九年義務(wù)教育六年制小學(xué)語文第十一冊第八組第二十五課《學(xué)弈》?! ?.教材簡析:《學(xué)弈》這篇文言文選自《孟子·告子》,通過弈秋教兩個人學(xué)下圍棋的事,說明了做事必須專心致志,決不可三心二意的道理。文章先說弈秋是全國最擅長下圍棋的人,然后講弈秋同時教兩個學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度不同的人下圍棋,學(xué)習(xí)效果截然不同,最后指出這兩個人學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果不同,并不是在智力上有多大差異。文言文是古代文明傳承的媒介,雖與現(xiàn)代文在用詞造句、朗讀上有很大差別,但兩者卻有著千絲萬縷、不可分割的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (長期臥床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機)and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.