本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic,what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration?Why or why not? 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】該活動(dòng)是一個(gè)完全開放性的活動(dòng),每個(gè)學(xué)生都會(huì)有不同的答案。運(yùn)用遷移所學(xué),自由口頭表達(dá)自己對(duì)海洋探索的態(tài)度。對(duì)于中國(guó)海洋探索的未來(lái),每個(gè)人的想法是不一樣的,有樂(lè)觀,有擔(dān)憂,有認(rèn)為值得投入,也有認(rèn)為不值得付出太大代價(jià),這里給學(xué)生自由表達(dá)的空間只要學(xué)會(huì)有支撐自己觀點(diǎn)的事實(shí)就可以了,進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生批判性思維和正確的價(jià)值觀。 Assignment: 此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證分析問(wèn)題的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
本單元閱讀文本向中學(xué)生推薦職業(yè)能力測(cè)試(Career Aptitude Test),旨在建議學(xué)生利用職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己更感興趣、更有潛力的學(xué)習(xí)或職業(yè)方向,并規(guī)劃自己的未來(lái)職業(yè)。 本文采用了建議性文本,全篇從職業(yè)生涯的重要意義講起,針對(duì)中學(xué)生對(duì)職業(yè)規(guī)劃比較迷茫的現(xiàn)狀,提出了職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試這一建議。全文共七段,其中第一段和第二段為第一部分,其余五段為第二部分。第一部分論述職業(yè)的重要性和職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃的最佳時(shí)間是在校期間,第二部分提出解決職業(yè)選擇困惑可以通過(guò)完成職業(yè)能力測(cè)試,介紹了不同種類的職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試,結(jié)合圖表詳細(xì)說(shuō)明其中一種操作步驟,并提醒職業(yè)建議也基于學(xué)歷和經(jīng)驗(yàn),最后一段概括論述,建議學(xué)生通過(guò)職業(yè)能力測(cè)試這一有效的工具,找到自己真正熱愛(ài)的事物。 在文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí),要幫助學(xué)生梳理有關(guān)職業(yè)的話題語(yǔ)言。閱讀策略層面,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)圖表和圖形,在有限的空間內(nèi)獲取廣泛信息,如閱讀圖表標(biāo)題,圖表上的標(biāo)簽,X軸Y軸上的數(shù)據(jù)所指。
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 基于上述分析,學(xué)生總結(jié)新聞故事語(yǔ)篇類型的特征,即標(biāo)題的省略性、導(dǎo)語(yǔ)的概括性、數(shù)據(jù)的支撐性和引語(yǔ)的重要性。在此過(guò)程中,學(xué)生對(duì)新聞故事語(yǔ)篇類型有了更深層次的了解,對(duì)于學(xué)生閱讀和寫作具有重要意義。Activity 7: Discussing to make a writing outline.本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。1.Discuss and make an outline.Ask students to discuss in groups of four and make their own writing outline.To celebrate the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China, our school newspaper starts a new column about “People of Achievement”. You plan to write a news story about one of the winners of the Medal of the Republic in 2019, including Yu Min, Shen Jilan, Sun Jiadong, Li Yannian, Zhang Fuqing, Yuan Longping, Huang Xuhua and Tu Youyou.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,即為慶祝新中國(guó)成立70周年,校報(bào)新增有關(guān)卓有成就人物的欄目,你將從共和國(guó)勛章獲得者中,選擇一位寫一篇新聞故事,向該欄目投稿。學(xué)生以小組合作形式,展開討論,并寫出新聞故事框架,有助于學(xué)生課后收集人物信息,撰寫新聞故事。
◇本框題小結(jié):◇3個(gè)體現(xiàn):即人民代表大會(huì)制度是我國(guó)的根本政治制度的3個(gè)體現(xiàn)(1)、人民代表大會(huì)制度決定著國(guó)家的其他各種具體制度;(2)、人民代表大會(huì)制度是中國(guó)人民當(dāng)家作主的最高形式和重要途徑;(3)、人民代表大會(huì)制度是中國(guó)社會(huì)主義政治文明的重要制度載體?!?個(gè)表現(xiàn):即民主集中制確保國(guó)家權(quán)力協(xié)調(diào)高效的表現(xiàn):(1)、從人民代表大會(huì)和人民的關(guān)系來(lái)看①各級(jí)人民代表受選民和原選舉單位的監(jiān)督,選民或選舉單位有權(quán)罷免自己選舉出的代表;②各級(jí)人民代表大會(huì)代表人民統(tǒng)一行使國(guó)家權(quán)力(2)、從人民代表大會(huì)與其他國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)的關(guān)系來(lái)看①其他國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)都由人民代表大會(huì)產(chǎn)生,對(duì)它負(fù)責(zé)、受它監(jiān)督;②在人民代表大會(huì)統(tǒng)一行使國(guó)家權(quán)力的前提下,其他國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)依照法定分工依法行使各自的職權(quán)。(3)、從中央和地方的關(guān)系來(lái)看①地方必須服從中央;②在保證中央統(tǒng)一領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的同時(shí),必須考慮地方特殊利益,充分發(fā)揮地方的主動(dòng)性和積極性。
相關(guān)鏈接:聯(lián)合國(guó)推動(dòng)達(dá)成的部軍控和裁軍條約有:《南極條約》(1959年)、《外層空間條約》(1966年)、《不擴(kuò)散核武器條約》(1968年)、《海床公約》(1970年)、《禁止生物武器公約》(1971年)、《月球協(xié)定》(1976年)、《禁止化學(xué)武器公約》(1992年)、《全面禁止核試驗(yàn)條約》(1996年)。2、推動(dòng)共同發(fā)展、促進(jìn)人類文明——經(jīng)濟(jì)方面聯(lián)合國(guó)在經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)領(lǐng)域建立了一套龐大、復(fù)雜、較為系統(tǒng)的機(jī)構(gòu)即聯(lián)合國(guó)經(jīng)社系統(tǒng)。經(jīng)社系統(tǒng)制定指導(dǎo)性原則、政策框架以及行動(dòng)綱領(lǐng),規(guī)范國(guó)際社會(huì)各成員的行動(dòng)方向,推動(dòng)某些發(fā)展問(wèn)題逐步得到解決。經(jīng)社系統(tǒng)主持召開重大國(guó)際會(huì)議,從戰(zhàn)略高度協(xié)調(diào)國(guó)際社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展活動(dòng)。聯(lián)合國(guó)千年首腦會(huì)議制定了千年發(fā)展目標(biāo),為國(guó)際發(fā)展合作確立了路線圖和時(shí)間表。經(jīng)社系統(tǒng)長(zhǎng)期從事開發(fā)活動(dòng),向有關(guān)國(guó)家提供發(fā)展所需的資金、技術(shù),并幫助制定合適的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略和政策,為世界特別是發(fā)展中國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展作出了積極貢獻(xiàn)。在解決全球環(huán)境問(wèn)題方面,聯(lián)合國(guó)做了大量開創(chuàng)性工作。
一、課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn):1.2比較單一制與聯(lián)邦制的區(qū)別,理解國(guó)家形式既包括政權(quán)組織形式,又包括國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式。 二、新課教學(xué):現(xiàn)代國(guó)家的結(jié)構(gòu)形式(一)、民族與國(guó)家1、民族與國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式的關(guān)系(1)、國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式①含義:如果說(shuō)國(guó)家管理形式主要是指國(guó)家的立法、行政和司法機(jī)關(guān)之問(wèn)的相互關(guān)系,那么,國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式就是指國(guó)家的整體與部分、中央與地方之間的相互關(guān)系。補(bǔ)充:國(guó)家政權(quán)組制形式即政體與國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式同屬國(guó)家形式,但是兩者有嚴(yán)格的區(qū)別:前者是指政權(quán)如何組織,后者是指中央與地方之間的相互關(guān)系。②民族是影響國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式的因素之一影響國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式的因素有很多,民族就是其中之一。(2)、民族①含義:民族是人類歷史上形成的有共同語(yǔ)言、共同地域、共同經(jīng)濟(jì)生活、共同心理素質(zhì)的穩(wěn)定的共同體。補(bǔ)充:民族是一種社會(huì)歷史現(xiàn)象,有其產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展和滅亡的過(guò)程。
二、教材分析 學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)地理知識(shí)和運(yùn)用常見(jiàn)地圖、地理圖表,以及填寫簡(jiǎn)單地圖和圖表能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)地理事物的觀察,記憶想象思維能力,以及運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)分析簡(jiǎn)單的地理問(wèn)題的能力。初步樹立正確資源觀、人口觀、環(huán)境觀,懂得協(xié)同人類發(fā)展與環(huán)境關(guān)系?! ∪?、本學(xué)期教學(xué)目的 本學(xué)期是在八年級(jí)上冊(cè)講述中國(guó)地理概況、自然環(huán)境、自然資源和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一般特征的基礎(chǔ)上開始進(jìn)一步闡述我國(guó)不同的地理差異,認(rèn)識(shí)我國(guó)四大地理區(qū)域之間的差異。了解省級(jí)區(qū)域、省內(nèi)區(qū)域和跨省區(qū)域的位置、自然特征及經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r。
一般情況下它總是保持清潔新鮮狀態(tài)。但是當(dāng)空氣中某些成分的含量超過(guò)了正常含量,或者空氣中進(jìn)入了正常情況下不存在的成分或有毒有害物質(zhì),從而影響人的健康和生物的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育,或?qū)Ω鞣N物體以及對(duì)天氣和氣候產(chǎn)生不良影響時(shí),這樣的空氣狀態(tài)稱為空氣污染。1、當(dāng)空氣受到污染時(shí)會(huì)是怎樣呢?下面我們做一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。點(diǎn)燃蠟燭,把一張白紙放于火焰上方(不能點(diǎn)燃紙),過(guò)一段時(shí)間看紙有什么變化?和另外一張紙對(duì)比你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?請(qǐng)同學(xué)們仔細(xì)觀察下面幾幅圖片,認(rèn)真思考這是我們生活中的什么現(xiàn)象?他們污染了空氣嗎?小結(jié):大氣污染源就是大氣污染物的來(lái)源,主要有以下三個(gè):小結(jié):大氣污染源就是大氣污染物的來(lái)源,主要有以下三個(gè):(1)工業(yè)污染:工業(yè)是大氣污染的一個(gè)重要來(lái)源。工廠排放到大氣中的污染物種類繁多,性質(zhì)復(fù)雜,有煙塵、硫的氧化物、氮的氧化物、有機(jī)化合物、鹵化物、碳化合物等。
(一)、亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織的宗旨和作用1、亞太經(jīng)合組織簡(jiǎn)介:(1)、地位——當(dāng)今世界最大的區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織(2)、性質(zhì)——是促進(jìn)亞太國(guó)家和地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作、推動(dòng)共同發(fā)展的主要機(jī)構(gòu)。亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織(APEC,簡(jiǎn)稱亞太經(jīng)合組織),是當(dāng)今世界最大的區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織,是促進(jìn)亞太國(guó)家和地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作、推動(dòng)共同發(fā)展的主要機(jī)構(gòu)。相關(guān)鏈接:1989年11月,在澳大利亞的倡議下,澳大利亞、美國(guó)、加拿大、日本、韓國(guó)、新西蘭和東盟六國(guó)的外交與經(jīng)濟(jì)部長(zhǎng)在澳大利亞首都堪培拉召開部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議,正式宣告亞太經(jīng)合組織成立。此后,該組織不斷擴(kuò)大,到2004年底共有21個(gè)成員,既有美國(guó)、日本等發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家,也有中國(guó)、馬來(lái)西亞、墨西哥等發(fā)展中國(guó)家。亞太經(jīng)合組織的宗旨是:為本地區(qū)人民的共同利益而保持經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)與發(fā)展,促進(jìn)成員間經(jīng)濟(jì)的相互依存,加強(qiáng)開放的多邊貿(mào)易體制,減少區(qū)域貿(mào)易和投資壁壘。
二項(xiàng)式定理形式上的特點(diǎn)(1)二項(xiàng)展開式有n+1項(xiàng),而不是n項(xiàng).(2)二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)都是C_n^k(k=0,1,2,…,n),它與二項(xiàng)展開式中某一項(xiàng)的系數(shù)不一定相等.(3)二項(xiàng)展開式中的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)的和等于2n,即C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n.(4)在排列方式上,按照字母a的降冪排列,從第一項(xiàng)起,次數(shù)由n次逐項(xiàng)減少1次直到0次,同時(shí)字母b按升冪排列,次數(shù)由0次逐項(xiàng)增加1次直到n次.1.判斷(正確的打“√”,錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)(1)(a+b)n展開式中共有n項(xiàng). ( )(2)在公式中,交換a,b的順序?qū)Ω黜?xiàng)沒(méi)有影響. ( )(3)Cknan-kbk是(a+b)n展開式中的第k項(xiàng). ( )(4)(a-b)n與(a+b)n的二項(xiàng)式展開式的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)相同. ( )[解析] (1)× 因?yàn)?a+b)n展開式中共有n+1項(xiàng).(2)× 因?yàn)槎?xiàng)式的第k+1項(xiàng)Cknan-kbk和(b+a)n的展開式的第k+1項(xiàng)Cknbn-kak是不同的,其中的a,b是不能隨便交換的.(3)× 因?yàn)镃knan-kbk是(a+b)n展開式中的第k+1項(xiàng).(4)√ 因?yàn)?a-b)n與(a+b)n的二項(xiàng)式展開式的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)都是Crn.[答案] (1)× (2)× (3)× (4)√
1、八年級(jí)地理上冊(cè)(湘教版)教材內(nèi)容是中國(guó)地理為主,分為中國(guó)的疆域、中國(guó)的自然環(huán)境、中國(guó)的自然資源和中國(guó)的區(qū)域差異四大部分。八年級(jí)地理上冊(cè)表現(xiàn)出對(duì)各種能力的培養(yǎng),教材更多篇幅的圖片和活動(dòng)的訓(xùn)練。我國(guó)地域遼闊,資源豐富,但存在巨大的地域差異,這就需要在教學(xué)上處理好整體與差異的關(guān)系?! ±纾何覈?guó)的疆域面積居世界第三,但東西和南北都跨度很大,帶來(lái)了冬季氣候上的南北差異也帶來(lái)了東西的時(shí)間差異。
(一)教材的地位和作用《海陸分布》主要介紹世界的海洋與陸地的概況,是學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)了《認(rèn)識(shí)地球》等章節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上,初步認(rèn)識(shí)世界海陸的分布,是對(duì)前面所學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的拓展和延伸;同時(shí)學(xué)好本節(jié)有助于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)的氣候、居民及下冊(cè)的世界分區(qū)地理。所以這一節(jié)的內(nèi)容顯得十分重要。
第一,強(qiáng)化底線意識(shí),科學(xué)及時(shí)預(yù)測(cè)預(yù)警。鎮(zhèn)、街道、區(qū)級(jí)各部門要高度重視防汛抗旱和地質(zhì)災(zāi)害防治,切實(shí)增強(qiáng)工作的責(zé)任感和緊迫感,把措施落實(shí)到具體工作中,做到科學(xué)救災(zāi)、科學(xué)避險(xiǎn)。要科學(xué)及時(shí)有序地開展預(yù)測(cè)預(yù)警,請(qǐng)區(qū)水利局及時(shí)和市氣象局、市防震減災(zāi)局做好相關(guān)具體工作的對(duì)接。要做好防大災(zāi)的早準(zhǔn)備、細(xì)準(zhǔn)備、大準(zhǔn)備,從省、市通報(bào)的情況看,今年攀枝花汛期降水量接近常年、降水偏多,降雨量在局部區(qū)域比較集中且空間分布不均,存在旱澇交替,發(fā)生極端天氣事件風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較高,氣候年景較差,而且局部區(qū)域發(fā)生泥石流、山洪、地質(zhì)滑坡災(zāi)害等可能性加大,鎮(zhèn)、街道、區(qū)級(jí)各部門必須克服僥幸心理、麻痹心理,防范于未然。
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點(diǎn)之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會(huì)所面臨的主要問(wèn)題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?!驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個(gè)暖和一點(diǎn)的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時(shí)30分,他們才終于到達(dá)多倫多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions