-
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
教師代表大會(huì)講話發(fā)言稿
第一，多理解。讓我們?cè)谶x擇后多理解。~~年前，我和現(xiàn)在許多剛畢業(yè)的年輕同事一樣，帶著各種情緒選擇了教育這個(gè)行業(yè)，也帶著憧憬和激情來(lái)到這里。彈指一揮間，我已跨入中年的行列，變成了傳說(shuō)中的老教師，經(jīng)歷了和大家一樣的酸甜苦辣后，我慢慢理解了教師這份職業(yè)的意義之所在。由鮮花和掌聲、關(guān)注與期待交織在一起的教師節(jié)，使更多的人把熱情與尊重，理解與關(guān)懷的目光投向了我們，使我們和學(xué)生一起渡過(guò)的每一個(gè)平凡的日日夜夜有了更加不尋常的意義。身為教師，我們也曾有年輕氣盛的躁動(dòng)和桃李滿園的欣喜;也曾有屢遭誤解的痛楚和不眠不休的焦慮。但，從把教師作為一種職業(yè)，到把教師當(dāng)作一種理想與事業(yè)的追求，一種挑戰(zhàn)自我、完善自我的方式，其間的過(guò)程，苦樂(lè)自知。
個(gè)人表彰大會(huì)發(fā)言講話稿
20**年是極不平凡的一年，我們遇到的困難、挫折比預(yù)想的要多，要難，前進(jìn)的道路充滿艱辛和困難，成績(jī)來(lái)之不易，但是一年來(lái)我們新業(yè)集團(tuán)的團(tuán)隊(duì)?wèi)?zhàn)斗力并沒(méi)有減弱，各項(xiàng)工作積極發(fā)展，這是全公司上下團(tuán)結(jié)拼搏，苦干實(shí)干的結(jié)果。今天大會(huì)表彰的先進(jìn)集體和員工就是員工隊(duì)伍中的出色代表。他們?cè)诟髯缘墓ぷ鲘徫簧铣浞终故玖俗约旱牟湃A，以實(shí)際行動(dòng)和顯著的工作業(yè)績(jī)，展示敢想，敢干，敢闖的敬業(yè)精神和甘于奉獻(xiàn)的崇高品質(zhì)。
主管在大會(huì)上的發(fā)言稿
公司成立伊始，我便有幸加入到這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)，幾年來(lái)，我并沒(méi)有為公司做出驚天動(dòng)地的大貢獻(xiàn)，更沒(méi)取得特別值得炫耀可喜的成績(jī)，我只是努力做好自己的本職工作，盡自己的能力盡快的去完成每一次任務(wù)，總結(jié)自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)，在失敗中成長(zhǎng)。當(dāng)選為優(yōu)秀員工讓我們覺(jué)得很自豪與光榮，它印證了我們工作的進(jìn)步和成績(jī)。同時(shí)它也是一種動(dòng)力，促使我們更加勤奮與努力，去更好地完成每一件事情，為公司創(chuàng)造更大的效益。
國(guó)旗下的講話稿《偉大祖國(guó)》
尊敬的老師，親愛的同學(xué)們：大家早上好！今天我發(fā)言的題目是《偉大祖國(guó)》。中華民族是一個(gè)偉大的民族，愛國(guó)主義精神是我們這個(gè)民族最美的花朵。愛國(guó)，是一個(gè)神圣的字眼，在歷史發(fā)展的曲折過(guò)程中，愛國(guó)主義歷來(lái)是我國(guó)人民所崇尚的。進(jìn)入二十一世紀(jì)，我們偉大的祖國(guó)日益繁榮昌盛，愛國(guó)主義更應(yīng)該成為這個(gè)時(shí)代的最強(qiáng)音！愛國(guó)主義是我國(guó)各族人民團(tuán)結(jié)奮斗的光輝旗幟，是推動(dòng)我國(guó)社會(huì)歷史前進(jìn)的強(qiáng)大動(dòng)力，而愛國(guó)教育無(wú)疑是最重要的教育！回顧中華民族的歷史長(zhǎng)河，無(wú)數(shù)為國(guó)家拋頭顱、灑熱血、無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)的民族英雄至今活在我們心中。古代，有南宋的岳飛，明代的戚繼光，鄭成功……
愛護(hù)大自然國(guó)旗下講話稿
尊敬的老師，親愛的同學(xué)們：大家好!今天是6月5日—世界環(huán)保日。今天我要演講的題目是《保護(hù)環(huán)境衛(wèi)生，人人有責(zé)》。在我們的日常生活中，生活環(huán)境是十分重要的，但人們常常不重視這一方面。使清澈見底的小溪變成了骯臟的水溝;郁郁蔥蔥的大森林變成了落光頭發(fā)的老爺爺;鳥語(yǔ)花香的村莊變成了山洪爆發(fā)的地方……這一切都是由人類的一舉一動(dòng)所造成的。前幾日，我到廣場(chǎng)上騎自行車，發(fā)現(xiàn)不遠(yuǎn)處的草坪中有許多的白色垃圾，真是不計(jì)其數(shù)!可見我們的環(huán)保意識(shí)還不夠強(qiáng)。說(shuō)小一點(diǎn)兒，影響該地區(qū)的形象;說(shuō)大一點(diǎn)兒，這是影響我們國(guó)家的形象啊!
初中國(guó)旗下的講話稿大全
國(guó)旗下講話是對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行思想道德教育的重要載體。與其他德育形式相比,對(duì)于培養(yǎng)師生愛國(guó)情感、幫助學(xué)生樹立遠(yuǎn)大理想、促進(jìn)良好校風(fēng)的形成,傳播正能量,國(guó)旗下講話有其不可替代的價(jià)值。本文是小編為大家整理的初中國(guó)旗下講話稿，僅供參考。初中國(guó)旗下講話稿篇一：尊敬的各位老師、親愛的同學(xué)們：大家好!今天我演講的題目是《安全常系心中》。你們知道生活中什么最重要嗎?是安全。只有保證我們生命和生活的安全，一切才有意義。當(dāng)同學(xué)們聽到有關(guān)小學(xué)生意外傷害事故時(shí)，不知道你們想了些什么。我想，同學(xué)們至少會(huì)想到：這些教訓(xùn)無(wú)論發(fā)生在誰(shuí)的身上都會(huì)給受害者人身造成傷害、甚至死亡;會(huì)給受害者家庭造成極大的損失;會(huì)給學(xué)校正常教學(xué)秩序造成混亂;會(huì)給社會(huì)造成不穩(wěn)定影響。安全問(wèn)題關(guān)系到我們每一位學(xué)生的切身利益，只有安全才能為我們保駕護(hù)航。在這里，我向全體同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議：1、校內(nèi)課間不追逐打鬧，上下樓梯慢步輕聲，靠右行。2、放學(xué)按時(shí)離校，不在校園內(nèi)逗留。3、不到小攤小販購(gòu)買食物，不吃不潔食物，喝水要講究衛(wèi)生，注意身體健康。4、保證用電安全，不亂動(dòng)電源插座。
高中生國(guó)旗下講話稿大全
篇一老師、同學(xué)們：大家好!今天我講話的題目是《青春更是一種責(zé)任!》有人說(shuō)青春似詩(shī)如歌，它是我們?nèi)松凶蠲利惖募竟?jié)。充滿著多彩的幻想，展現(xiàn)著盛夏般的熱烈。而我要說(shuō)青春更是一種責(zé)任，責(zé)任不是一個(gè)甜美的字眼，它有的僅是巖石般的冷峻。責(zé)任就是擔(dān)當(dāng)，就是付出。責(zé)任是分內(nèi)應(yīng)做的事情。也就是承擔(dān)應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)的任務(wù)，完成應(yīng)當(dāng)完成的使命，做好應(yīng)當(dāng)做好的工作。責(zé)任感是衡量一個(gè)人精神素質(zhì)的重要指標(biāo)。當(dāng)一個(gè)人真正成為社會(huì)的一分子時(shí)，責(zé)任作為一份禮物已不知不覺(jué)地落在他的肩上。它是一個(gè)你不得不付出一切去呵護(hù)的孩子，而它給予你的，往往是靈魂與*上的痛苦，這樣的一個(gè)十字架，我們?yōu)槭裁匆池?fù)呢?因?yàn)樗罱K帶給你的是人類的珍寶人格的偉大。這個(gè)社會(huì)不缺少有能力的人，而是缺少既有能力又有責(zé)任的人。同樣，沒(méi)有做不好的事，只有不負(fù)責(zé)任的人。責(zé)任承載著能力，一個(gè)充滿責(zé)任感的人才有機(jī)會(huì)充分展現(xiàn)自己的能力。因?yàn)橛胸?zé)任心的人，必定是敬業(yè)、熱忱、主動(dòng)、忠誠(chéng)，把細(xì)節(jié)做到完美的人。在責(zé)任感的驅(qū)使下，他們會(huì)積極挖掘自我潛能，會(huì)更加勇敢、堅(jiān)忍和執(zhí)著，會(huì)充滿激情地勤奮工作。責(zé)任有多大，事業(yè)就有多大這是對(duì)大慶精神的詮釋。人可以不偉大，但不可以沒(méi)有責(zé)任心。這是微軟公司矢志不渝的名言。三星把員工的責(zé)任心，看成企業(yè)的支柱。
XX幼兒園國(guó)旗下講話稿大全
篇一敬愛的老師、親愛的小朋友們：大家新年好!我是大一班的xx。今天，我很榮幸地站在國(guó)旗下講話?？?，我們的國(guó)旗冉冉上升，從這一刻起，新的一學(xué)期又開始了，你們準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?新年開學(xué),我想送小朋友們四件新年禮物!件禮物的名字叫快樂(lè)。愿小朋友們每天高高興興地上學(xué)，快快樂(lè)樂(lè)地游戲。第二個(gè)禮物的名字叫禮貌，希望每個(gè)小朋友都做有禮貌的好孩子,會(huì)問(wèn)好，會(huì)說(shuō)再見，還會(huì)講謝謝、對(duì)不起這些神奇的話。第三個(gè)禮物的名字叫能干,小朋友會(huì)自己的事情自己做，自己睡覺(jué)疊被子、自己穿衣穿襪子、自己吃飯擦桌子，做個(gè)能干的好孩子。第四個(gè)禮物的名字叫聰明，我們要養(yǎng)成愛讀書愛學(xué)習(xí)的本領(lǐng)，變成一個(gè)真正聰明能干的人。請(qǐng)小朋友好好收藏這四件禮物,都做最棒的孩子。再過(guò)半年,我們大班的小朋友就要畢業(yè)了,請(qǐng)老師們放心,我們會(huì)好好學(xué)習(xí),天天向上,給小弟弟小妹妹們做個(gè)好榜樣!在這里祝愿小朋友們?cè)谛聦W(xué)期里學(xué)到的本領(lǐng)。謝謝大家!
XX年國(guó)旗下講話稿大全
老師們、同學(xué)們：新學(xué)期好!今天，是九月的第一天，是一個(gè)充滿希望的日子!一大清早，我們美麗的龍?zhí)缎W(xué)的校園又熱鬧起來(lái)了!你看，我們的大家庭又迎來(lái)了許多新成員：有新老師來(lái)到我們身邊了，有小朋友走進(jìn)了我們的一年級(jí)教室，還有幾名轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)的同學(xué)也進(jìn)入了我們各個(gè)班級(jí)，讓我們用熱烈的掌聲歡迎他們!轉(zhuǎn)眼間，兩個(gè)月的暑期生活結(jié)束了。在這個(gè)假期中，同學(xué)們有的參加各種興趣小組的活動(dòng)，向老師學(xué)習(xí)，向小伙伴學(xué)習(xí)，增長(zhǎng)了不少的知識(shí)和本領(lǐng);有的在爸爸媽媽帶領(lǐng)下，外出旅游觀光，開闊了自己的眼界;有的廣泛閱讀課外書，豐富自己的知識(shí);還有的積極參加公益活動(dòng)、家務(wù)勞動(dòng)，提高自己的動(dòng)手能力……一個(gè)假期，六十個(gè)日夜，大家過(guò)得豐富多彩、有聲有色。在新的學(xué)期，你想怎樣度過(guò)?你將以什么樣的成績(jī)向父母、向老師匯報(bào)呢?在這里，我想向大家提出幾點(diǎn)希望。第一，要遵紀(jì)守法，做文明小標(biāo)兵。俗話說(shuō)：“沒(méi)有規(guī)矩，不成方圓?！币粋€(gè)國(guó)家有國(guó)家的法律法規(guī)，一個(gè)學(xué)校有學(xué)校的制度規(guī)章。作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，首先要遵守國(guó)家的法律法規(guī)，遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度和班級(jí)公約，共同維護(hù)校園秩序，共創(chuàng)優(yōu)美的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境
XX年元旦國(guó)旗下講話稿大全
元旦國(guó)旗下講話稿一：親愛的同學(xué)們：今天是XX年，12月30日。再過(guò)一天，就是新年了。我們已告別了不平凡的XX年，又迎來(lái)了充滿希望的XX年。迎著朝陽(yáng)的光輝，我們?cè)僖淮文饺缴鸬膰?guó)旗;踏著歲月的腳步，我們又一次走到了憧憬希望的起點(diǎn)。在此，讓我謹(jǐn)代表學(xué)校向全體老師向同學(xué)們送上誠(chéng)摯的新年祝福。同學(xué)們，你們知道1月1日又稱什么節(jié)日嗎?那“元旦”這一節(jié)日又包含著什么深意呢?“元”是開始，之意;“旦”是早晨，一天之意?！霸本褪且荒甑拈_始，一年的天。從字面上看，“旦”字下面的一橫代表著波濤澎湃的海面，一輪紅日正從海上噴薄而出放射著燦爛輝煌的光芒，這個(gè)象形字生動(dòng)地反映了旭日東升的形象。把“元旦”合在一起，就是要人們以蓬勃的朝氣和奮發(fā)的斗志來(lái)迎接嶄新的一年。親愛的同學(xué)們，當(dāng)你沉浸于新年的歡樂(lè)之中時(shí)，請(qǐng)不要忘記即將到來(lái)的期末考試，更不要忘了新的一年應(yīng)該有新的目標(biāo)，新的人生起點(diǎn)。XX年展開的這張新的畫卷正等著你去精彩地描繪呢!一年過(guò)去時(shí)，給我們帶來(lái)的感受決不如撕去日歷乘風(fēng)破浪，偉大祖國(guó)又迎來(lái)了充滿希望的一年。
XX中秋節(jié)國(guó)旗下講話稿大全
秋濃了，月圓了，再過(guò)幾天，一年一度的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中秋節(jié)就到了!有什么適合在國(guó)旗下的講話稿?下面 小編為大家收集整理的XX中秋節(jié)國(guó)旗下講話稿大全。歡迎大家閱讀!!XX中秋節(jié)國(guó)旗下講話稿尊敬的老師，親愛的同學(xué)們：大家好!在這秋高氣爽的金秋九月，我們又將迎來(lái)一年一度的中秋佳節(jié)!隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展，生活的節(jié)奏越來(lái)越快，喧囂的都市車水馬龍，奔波的人們已很難使自己停下來(lái)，但是每到八月十五中秋節(jié)到來(lái)之時(shí)，一輪皓月高掛天空，傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)的溫馨便俘虜了忙碌著的人們的心靈。我們互相傳遞的禮物，不止是禮物，還是問(wèn)候，是祝福，是濃濃的民俗文化。中秋之夜，月色皎潔，古人把圓月視為團(tuán)圓的象征，因此，又稱八月十五為“團(tuán)圓節(jié)”。中秋節(jié)與元宵節(jié)和端午節(jié)并稱為我國(guó)三大傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)。究中秋節(jié)之來(lái)源，與“嫦娥奔月”、“吳剛伐桂”、“玉兔搗藥”等神話傳說(shuō)有著密切的關(guān)系。故中秋節(jié)的民間習(xí)俗多與月亮有關(guān)。賞月、拜月、吃團(tuán)圓月餅等，均源于此。古代帝王有春天祭日，秋天祭月的社制，民家也有中秋祭月之風(fēng)，到了后來(lái)賞月重于祭月，嚴(yán)肅的祭祀變成了輕松的歡娛。中秋賞月的風(fēng)俗在唐代極盛，許多詩(shī)人的名篇中都有詠月的詩(shī)句，宋代、明代、清代宮廷和民間的拜月賞月活動(dòng)更具規(guī)模。我國(guó)各地至今遺存著許多“拜月壇”、“拜月亭”、“望月樓”的古跡。
人教版高中政治必修4第十二課實(shí)現(xiàn)人生的價(jià)值教案
有的學(xué)者還指出，要堅(jiān)持集體主義還必須將集體主義的價(jià)值精神與社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的要求結(jié)合起來(lái)，批判地繼承計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代倡導(dǎo)的集體主義，合理地對(duì)其進(jìn)行體系結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整和內(nèi)容的更新，形成新的集體主義。與傳統(tǒng)的集體主義相比，這種新的集體主義應(yīng)具有如下兩個(gè)主要特點(diǎn)。其一，強(qiáng)調(diào)集體的出發(fā)點(diǎn)是為了維護(hù)集體成員的正當(dāng)個(gè)人利益。傳統(tǒng)的集體主義具有片面強(qiáng)調(diào)集體至上性、絕對(duì)性的弊端；新的集體主義必須依據(jù)社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的現(xiàn)實(shí)要求，將集體應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)個(gè)人承擔(dān)的義務(wù)加以科學(xué)的闡釋。真正的集體應(yīng)該維護(hù)各個(gè)集體成員的個(gè)人利益，實(shí)現(xiàn)組成集體的各個(gè)主體的自我價(jià)值。這種新型的集體主義是對(duì)社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下社會(huì)關(guān)系的真實(shí)反映，既與個(gè)人主義有本質(zhì)區(qū)別，也不同于傳統(tǒng)的集體主義。其二，要體現(xiàn)道德要求的先進(jìn)性與廣泛性的統(tǒng)一。
人教版高中政治必修4第二課百舸爭(zhēng)流的思想教案
不可知論是否認(rèn)人們認(rèn)識(shí)世界或徹底改造世界的可能性的哲學(xué)學(xué)說(shuō)。此概念首先由英國(guó)的赫胥黎(1825—1895)于1869年提出，不可知論的思想在古代就已產(chǎn)生，歐洲近代的主要代表是休謨和康德。其本質(zhì)是把人的感覺(jué)看作是主觀和客觀之間的屏障而不是橋梁，不承認(rèn)在感覺(jué)之外有確實(shí)可靠的客觀外部世界的存在，不懂得認(rèn)識(shí)過(guò)程中本質(zhì)與現(xiàn)象、有限與無(wú)限的辯證關(guān)系。對(duì)不可知論最有力的駁斥是實(shí)踐。有時(shí)不可知論一詞也用以專指針對(duì)宗教教義而提出的一種學(xué)說(shuō)，認(rèn)為上帝是否存在、靈魂是否不朽是不可知的。2．二元論二元論是認(rèn)為世界有兩個(gè)本原的哲學(xué)學(xué)說(shuō)，與一元論相對(duì)立，它把物質(zhì)和意識(shí)絕對(duì)對(duì)立起來(lái)，認(rèn)為物質(zhì)和意識(shí)是兩個(gè)各自獨(dú)立、相互平行發(fā)展著的實(shí)體，誰(shuí)也不產(chǎn)生誰(shuí)，誰(shuí)也不決定誰(shuí)，都是世界的本原。它的觀點(diǎn)是錯(cuò)誤的：它肯定精神不依賴于物質(zhì)而獨(dú)立存在，這本身就是唯心主義的觀點(diǎn)；它雖然承認(rèn)物質(zhì)是獨(dú)立的本原，但在說(shuō)明物質(zhì)和精神的關(guān)系時(shí)，又把精神說(shuō)成是唯一具有能動(dòng)性的力量，必然倒向唯心主義。主要代表人物是法國(guó)的笛卡兒和德國(guó)的康德。
人教版高中政治必修3第二課文化對(duì)人的影響精品教案
民族精神是一個(gè)民族賴以生存和發(fā)展的精神支撐。一個(gè)民族，沒(méi)有振奮的精神和高尚的品格，不可能自立于世界民族之林?！拌F人”精神是“愛國(guó)、創(chuàng)業(yè)、求實(shí)、奉獻(xiàn)”的大慶精神的典型化、人格化。其主要方面包括：“為祖國(guó)分憂、為民族爭(zhēng)氣”的愛國(guó)主義精神；為“早日把中國(guó)石油落后的帽子甩到太平洋里去”，“寧肯少活二十年，拼命也要拿下大油田”的忘我拼搏精神；干事業(yè)“有條件要上，沒(méi)有條件創(chuàng)造條件也要上”的艱苦奮斗精神；“要為油田負(fù)責(zé)一輩子”，“干工作要經(jīng)得起子孫萬(wàn)代檢查”，對(duì)工作精益求精，為革命“練一身硬功夫、真本事”的科學(xué)求實(shí)精神；不計(jì)名利，不計(jì)報(bào)酬，埋頭苦干的“老黃?！本?；等等。40多年來(lái)，“鐵人”精神早已家喻戶曉，深入人心，成為大慶人的共同理想、信念和行為準(zhǔn)則。“鐵人”精神是對(duì)王進(jìn)喜崇高思想、優(yōu)秀品德的高度概括，體現(xiàn)了我國(guó)工人階級(jí)精神風(fēng)貌和中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德的完美結(jié)合。“鐵人”精神是戰(zhàn)勝困難、勇往直前、不斷取得新勝利的巨大精神力量?！拌F人”精神是我們強(qiáng)大的精神支柱。