◇本框題小結(jié):◇3個(gè)體現(xiàn):即人民代表大會制度是我國的根本政治制度的3個(gè)體現(xiàn)(1)、人民代表大會制度決定著國家的其他各種具體制度;(2)、人民代表大會制度是中國人民當(dāng)家作主的最高形式和重要途徑;(3)、人民代表大會制度是中國社會主義政治文明的重要制度載體?!?個(gè)表現(xiàn):即民主集中制確保國家權(quán)力協(xié)調(diào)高效的表現(xiàn):(1)、從人民代表大會和人民的關(guān)系來看①各級人民代表受選民和原選舉單位的監(jiān)督,選民或選舉單位有權(quán)罷免自己選舉出的代表;②各級人民代表大會代表人民統(tǒng)一行使國家權(quán)力(2)、從人民代表大會與其他國家機(jī)關(guān)的關(guān)系來看①其他國家機(jī)關(guān)都由人民代表大會產(chǎn)生,對它負(fù)責(zé)、受它監(jiān)督;②在人民代表大會統(tǒng)一行使國家權(quán)力的前提下,其他國家機(jī)關(guān)依照法定分工依法行使各自的職權(quán)。(3)、從中央和地方的關(guān)系來看①地方必須服從中央;②在保證中央統(tǒng)一領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的同時(shí),必須考慮地方特殊利益,充分發(fā)揮地方的主動(dòng)性和積極性。
(三)合作探究 精講點(diǎn)撥一、發(fā)展的普遍性◇課堂探究:(1)從生命產(chǎn)生到人的出現(xiàn),經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)什么樣的過程?它說明了什么? (2)你認(rèn)為人類的體質(zhì)還會發(fā)展嗎?◇探究提示:(1)從生命產(chǎn)生到人的出現(xiàn),經(jīng)歷了從化學(xué)進(jìn)化到生物進(jìn)化的上升過程,最后產(chǎn)生了人類。人類的出現(xiàn)是自然界的一次巨大飛躍。它說明了自然界是不斷變化發(fā)展的。(2)會發(fā)展。因?yàn)槿祟惿鐣彩且粋€(gè)不斷變化發(fā)展的過程。怎樣理解唯物辯證法講的發(fā)展的普遍性?(1)唯物辯證法所說的發(fā)展的普遍性包括三個(gè)層次:自然界是發(fā)展的、人類社會是發(fā)展的、人的認(rèn)識是發(fā)展的。(2)自然界是發(fā)展的。自然界總是處在由低級到高級、由簡單到復(fù)雜的運(yùn)動(dòng)過程中。自然界的發(fā)展是由物質(zhì)世界的相互聯(lián)系引起的。正是由于事物之間的相互作用,才構(gòu)成了事物的變化和發(fā)展。
南極大地的水陸交接處,全是滑溜溜的冰層或者尖銳的冰棱。企鵝沒有可以用來攀爬的前臂,也沒有可以飛翔的翅膀,如何從水中上岸?紀(jì)錄片《深藍(lán)》展示,企鵝在將要上岸之時(shí),要從海面潛入海中,沉潛到適當(dāng)?shù)纳疃?,借用水的浮力,迅猛向上,飛出一道弧線,落于陸地之上。企鵝的沉潛是為了蓄勢,看似笨拙,卻富有成效。人生又何嘗不是如此?沉潛絕非沉淪,而是勇敢、智慧、自強(qiáng)。如果我們在困難面前能沉下氣來,不被“冰棱”嚇倒,不被浮華迷惑,專心致志,自強(qiáng)不息,積聚力量,并抓住恰當(dāng)?shù)臋C(jī)會反彈向上,毫無疑問,我們就能成功登陸!反之,總是隨波浮沉,或者怨天尤人,注定就會被命運(yùn)的風(fēng)浪所玩弄,直至精疲力竭。結(jié)合上述材料,運(yùn)用《生活與哲學(xué)》知識對“價(jià)值觀是人生的重要向?qū)?,有價(jià)值觀的人生才是更美的人生”加以評析。7、有兩名畜牧獸醫(yī)專業(yè)畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生應(yīng)聘到農(nóng)村養(yǎng)豬場擔(dān)任技術(shù)總監(jiān)后,大力推廣使用生態(tài)養(yǎng)豬法和中草藥防疫技術(shù),使養(yǎng)豬場步入了良性發(fā)展軌道。
一、教材分析第一目,矛盾的統(tǒng)一性和斗爭性。世界上的一切事物都包含著兩個(gè)方面——矛盾的定義——矛盾的兩個(gè)基本屬性——矛盾的同一性——矛盾的斗爭性——同一性和斗爭性的辯證關(guān)系。這一目的重點(diǎn)是讓學(xué)生理解世界上的一切事物都包含著矛盾,沒有矛盾就沒有世界。第二目,矛盾的普遍性和特殊性。這一目邏輯順序是:事事有矛盾,時(shí)時(shí)有矛盾——承認(rèn)矛盾的普遍性是堅(jiān)持唯物主義的前途——矛盾的特殊性及其三層涵義——矛盾的普遍性和特殊性的辯證關(guān)系——矛盾普遍性和特殊性關(guān)系的原理是矛盾問題的精髓。最后得出結(jié)論:馬克思主義普遍原理與中國具體實(shí)際相結(jié)合體現(xiàn)了矛盾普遍性和特殊性的具體的歷史的統(tǒng)一。學(xué)習(xí)了唯物辯證法的矛盾觀,就要學(xué)會理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,學(xué)會在生活、學(xué)習(xí)和工作中進(jìn)一步運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識,處理好生活中的實(shí)際問題
(三)合作探究、精講點(diǎn)撥。探究一:探究問題:如何看待排名一名高中生在談到“排名的二重性”時(shí)說:“我們既不能盲目地張揚(yáng)排名,也不能簡單地否定排名。作為學(xué)生,如果用片面的觀點(diǎn)對待排名,排在前面沾沾自喜、驕傲自滿,排在后面灰心喪氣、一蹶不振,就會停滯不前,甚至倒退;如果通過排名了解自己的學(xué)習(xí)實(shí)力以及同別人的差距,做到知彼知己,揚(yáng)長避短,就會出現(xiàn)先進(jìn)更先進(jìn)、后進(jìn)趕先進(jìn)的生動(dòng)局面。”問題:(1)在排名問題上,人們的看法往往各不相同,這是為什么?(2)為什么我們應(yīng)看到排名的“二重性”?(3)聯(lián)系生活中類似的事例,談?wù)勆钆c哲學(xué)的關(guān)系。教師活動(dòng):指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀以上的材料,并思考所提問題。學(xué)生活動(dòng):閱讀材料,分組討論問題,發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),分析材料中包含的哲學(xué)道理。教師點(diǎn)評:(1)在排名問題上,人們的看法不同,主要是因?yàn)槿藗兊乃季S方法不同。
一、教材分析:本節(jié)課是高中思想政治課必修4《生活與哲學(xué)》第三單元第八課第二框的內(nèi)容?!墩n程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》對本節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容規(guī)定為:(1)事物的發(fā)展是前進(jìn)性和曲折性的辯證關(guān)系原理以及理解新生事物為什么是不可戰(zhàn)勝的和新事物的發(fā)展為什么不是一帆風(fēng)順的。(2)事物發(fā)展的兩種狀態(tài):量變與質(zhì)變和量變與質(zhì)變的辯證統(tǒng)一原理。本節(jié)課框題設(shè)二個(gè)目:二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、 識記 理解 運(yùn)用 新舊事物的含義2、衡量新舊事物的根本標(biāo)志 新事物為什么能夠戰(zhàn)勝舊事物?3、新事物的發(fā)展為什么不是一帆風(fēng)順的? 運(yùn)用事物的發(fā)展是前進(jìn)性和曲折性統(tǒng)一的原理來正確看待我國社會主義在前進(jìn)中出現(xiàn)的困難以及人生道路的曲折4、學(xué)會運(yùn)用量變、質(zhì)變關(guān)系原理分析問題三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):事物的發(fā)展是前進(jìn)性和曲折性的統(tǒng)一,任何事物的變化是量變與質(zhì)變的統(tǒng)一。難點(diǎn):新事物的發(fā)展為什 么不是一帆風(fēng)順的即事物發(fā)展的曲折性。
1、(1)黃筌為什么無法改動(dòng)吳道子的畫?(2)如果讓你改動(dòng)這幅畫,你會怎樣做?談?wù)勀愕目捶?。◇探究提示?1)吳道子的畫是一個(gè)整體,黃筌之所以無法改動(dòng)此畫就是因?yàn)楫嬛惺持笒豆硌凼钦嫷囊徊糠郑拇嬖谔幱诋嫷谋恢涞匚?,只能服從和服?wù)于整幅畫。一旦改動(dòng),則失去了其整體的功能。(2)不改。因?yàn)檎w與部分又是辯證統(tǒng)一的。2、統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展,要跨出傳統(tǒng)的就農(nóng)業(yè)論農(nóng)業(yè)、就農(nóng)村論農(nóng)村的局限,站在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的全局角度,建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村。這是現(xiàn)階段解決“三農(nóng)”問題的基本立場和思維方法。這一基本立場和思維方法體現(xiàn)的唯物辯證法道理( )A.要注意系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部機(jī)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化B.要著眼于事物的整體性C.要堅(jiān)持主觀和客觀的統(tǒng)一 D.要重視部分的作用,搞好局部解析:材料強(qiáng)調(diào)的是整體的重要性,要求站在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的全局角度,統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展。A、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合題意。正確答案為B。
一、教材分析人教實(shí)驗(yàn)版高中思想政治必修4第二單元第六課的第二框題。本框題所在單元的核心問題是如何看待我們周圍的世界,該問題也是《生活與哲學(xué)》整本書的核心問題之一。而對這一問題的解決,單元中最終是由“在實(shí)踐中追求和發(fā)展真理”來實(shí)現(xiàn)的。 本框題是所在單元的歸宿,是對物質(zhì)與意識、實(shí)踐與認(rèn)識關(guān)系的整體呈現(xiàn)與深華,是如何正確看到我們周圍世界問題在世界觀上的升華,是單元的最基本的知識目標(biāo)之一。 二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(一)知識目標(biāo):識記真理的含義;理解真理最基本屬性是客觀性、真理是有條件的、具體的,認(rèn)識具有反復(fù)性、無限性,在實(shí)踐中認(rèn)識、發(fā)現(xiàn)、檢驗(yàn)、發(fā)展真理;分析“追求 真理是一個(gè)過程”。(二)能力目標(biāo):提高比較分析的能力和明辨是非的能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生具體問題具體分析的能力及用發(fā)展觀點(diǎn)看問題的能力。(三)情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):學(xué)會在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中正確區(qū)分真理和謬誤,正確對待人生道路上面臨的挫折和困難,樹立在實(shí)踐中不斷認(rèn)識、豐富、發(fā)展真理的思想。
Step 2 Listening and Talking1. The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls, do you know some structures to talk about future activities? Talking about future activitiesWe’ll …I plan to …There’ll be …I hope to …We’re going to …2. After their small talk, the teacher can move on by playing the listening and solve the following task.Underline the expressions in the sentences below Cao Jing and Max use to talk about the future.We’ll learn useful skills.I plan to improve my spoken English.There’ll be students from different schools.I hope to make new friends.We’ll talk about teenage life.I’ll learn to make a fire.There’ll be students from different countries at the camp.There’ll be some experts there to show us how to live in the wild.We’re going to learn about wildlife.I’m going to give a speech.I think I’m going to enjoy the activities.I think we’ll have a lot of fun.3. Work in groups. Plan a youth camp.Teacher make the Ss think of ideas for the camp. And they can use the questions below to get started. And have the Ss present their ideas for a youth camp to the class.●What kind of camp is it?●Who will be there?●What will they do?●What will they learn?
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教學(xué)過程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?
Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法自主探究一、基本組成方法1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, don’t you? 你經(jīng)常打羽毛球,是嗎?You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房,是嗎?She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去過上海,是嗎?2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問部分(前否后肯) It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美麗的花,是嗎?You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天沒去滑冰,是嗎?They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他們不能在星期五之前完成,是嗎?
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
1. 這個(gè)寓言是一個(gè)關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個(gè)故事讓讀者對于社區(qū)的問題負(fù)有個(gè)人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個(gè)故事十分成功的實(shí)現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.