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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
假定你是英國(guó)的Jack，打算來(lái)中國(guó)旅行，請(qǐng)你給你的中國(guó)筆友李華寫(xiě)一封信，要點(diǎn)如下：1．你的旅行計(jì)劃：北京→泰山→杭州；2．征求建議并詢(xún)問(wèn)他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：故宮 the Forbidden City；泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua，I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First，I am planning to visit Beijing，the capitalof China，where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that，I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights，among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
全市宗教界崇儉戒奢學(xué)習(xí)教育活動(dòng)總結(jié)匯報(bào)
天主教渭南教區(qū)舉行“崇儉戒奢”教育活動(dòng)座談會(huì)，進(jìn)一步統(tǒng)一思想認(rèn)識(shí)，清醒認(rèn)識(shí)宗教領(lǐng)域貪大求奢、借教斂財(cái)、鋪張浪費(fèi)等不良風(fēng)氣的嚴(yán)重危害，突出問(wèn)題導(dǎo)向，堅(jiān)持自查自改，要求秉持儉樸理念，發(fā)揚(yáng)勤儉節(jié)約、樸實(shí)無(wú)華、清凈莊嚴(yán)等優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，使厲行節(jié)約、崇尚簡(jiǎn)樸的理念在全市天主教界蔚然成風(fēng)。四是固化經(jīng)驗(yàn)，常抓抓常。按照省民宗委、各全省性宗教團(tuán)體統(tǒng)一部署要求和總體安排，一是結(jié)合“三愛(ài)”主題教育和愛(ài)國(guó)主義教育活動(dòng)，廣泛深入推進(jìn)“崇儉戒奢”宣傳教育，以實(shí)際行動(dòng)響應(yīng)倡議，以實(shí)際成效樹(shù)立形象，扎實(shí)推進(jìn)我國(guó)宗教中國(guó)化。二是引導(dǎo)各級(jí)宗教團(tuán)體持續(xù)拓展中國(guó)化內(nèi)涵，把“三愛(ài)”主題教育與“四進(jìn)”活動(dòng)相結(jié)合，突出自身特點(diǎn)、時(shí)代精神、中國(guó)特色，推動(dòng)“崇儉戒奢”教育活動(dòng)深入人心、落地見(jiàn)效。三是督導(dǎo)各宗教場(chǎng)所提高站位、深化認(rèn)識(shí)，發(fā)揚(yáng)宗教適應(yīng)社會(huì)、服務(wù)社會(huì)的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，增強(qiáng)政治自覺(jué)和行動(dòng)自覺(jué)，為社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化和中華民族偉大復(fù)興更好的發(fā)揮宗教積極作用。
高中歷史人教版必修一《第22課祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè)（簡(jiǎn)案）》說(shuō)課稿
情景導(dǎo)入：．．．．．．運(yùn)用情景營(yíng)造氣氛，激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲望，幫助學(xué)生聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí)問(wèn)題，學(xué)習(xí)歷史，拉近歷史與現(xiàn)實(shí)的距離，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注時(shí)政熱點(diǎn)，關(guān)心國(guó)家大事。自主學(xué)習(xí)：組織學(xué)生閱讀課文，老師參與學(xué)生閱讀活動(dòng)并板書(shū)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自學(xué)能力，為進(jìn)一步好好學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。交流學(xué)習(xí)：學(xué)生自學(xué)以后，老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生相互交流自學(xué)成果，學(xué)生自主提出問(wèn)題，相互解答，從而達(dá)到生生互動(dòng)、師生互動(dòng)，在互動(dòng)中學(xué)習(xí)，共同提高
高中歷史人教版必修一《第22課祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè)》說(shuō)課稿
1、教材分析 本課選自普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教材，人民教育出版社歷史必修（1），第六單元：現(xiàn)代中國(guó)的政治建設(shè)與祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一，第22課——祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè)。祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一始終是中國(guó)人民的共同夙愿。本課內(nèi)容主要敘述了“一國(guó)兩制”的偉大構(gòu)想，為完成祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè)提出了一個(gè)創(chuàng)造性的指導(dǎo)方針。香港、澳門(mén)的回歸，是“一國(guó)兩制” 偉大構(gòu)想的成功實(shí)踐。在“一國(guó)兩制”方針指導(dǎo)下，海峽兩岸實(shí)現(xiàn)了一次歷史性的突破。揭示了“一國(guó)兩制” 的構(gòu)想，對(duì)推動(dòng)完成祖國(guó)完全統(tǒng)一大業(yè)，實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興具有現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)意義。 2、學(xué)情分析通過(guò)調(diào)查知道，學(xué)生對(duì)本節(jié)的基本史實(shí)有一定了解。但是，高一新生習(xí)慣于知識(shí)的記憶和教師的講解，不能深入分析歷史現(xiàn)象的內(nèi)涵和外延；不能進(jìn)一步探究事物的因果關(guān)系和理解事物的本質(zhì)；并且需要進(jìn)一步拓展思維的廣度和深度，實(shí)現(xiàn)從一維目標(biāo)到三維目標(biāo)的飛躍。
教師代表在2023屆高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)員大會(huì)上的講話范文
大家上午好！今天我們?cè)谶@里舉行2023屆高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)員大會(huì)，首先向任勞任怨、扎實(shí)工作的老師們表示真誠(chéng)的感謝，向勤奮學(xué)習(xí)、努力拼搏的同學(xué)們致以親切的問(wèn)候！此時(shí)此刻我們相聚在這里時(shí)，每位同學(xué)都又有了一個(gè)新的名字：高三的戰(zhàn)士。高一是基礎(chǔ)，高二是關(guān)鍵，高三是決戰(zhàn)。經(jīng)過(guò)了高一的鍛造，高二的歷練，如今我們終于站在了決戰(zhàn)的起點(diǎn)，決戰(zhàn)意味著什么?決戰(zhàn)意味著炮與火的考驗(yàn)，血與淚的洗禮，進(jìn)與退的選擇，成與敗的決斷。那么，高三的勇士們，你們準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?
（新）部編人教版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)《一只窩囊的大老虎》說(shuō)課稿
一、說(shuō)教材 《一只窩囊的大老虎》是統(tǒng)編教材小學(xué)語(yǔ)文四年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元的第19課，這是一篇精讀課文。作者葉至善回憶他童年時(shí)候，在一次班級(jí)演出時(shí)上臺(tái)扮演老虎的故事。課文內(nèi)容淺顯，但耐人尋味。按照課文的寫(xiě)作順序，可以歸納為四部分：期盼參加演出，排練扮演老虎，飾老虎沒(méi)成功，尋找失敗根源。在講述怎樣演老虎時(shí)，故事中演“哥哥”的小朋友一直認(rèn)為扮老虎要有“豁虎跳”，而老師為鼓勵(lì)“我”認(rèn)為不一定要“豁虎跳”，二者的矛盾貫穿始終。最終“我”在正式演出時(shí)演砸，于是“我”尋求原因。有意思的是作者沒(méi)有直接道出原因，而是以“我至今還不明白”結(jié)尾，給學(xué)生留下思考的空間。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 1.學(xué)習(xí)生字新詞。2.默讀課文，在不理解的地方作批注，和同學(xué)交流。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《大堰河─我的保姆》說(shuō)課稿2篇
現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌賞讀方法四：美讀（飽含謳歌與贊美情感再一次有感情地配樂(lè)朗讀全文，對(duì)比前面的朗讀，在讀中加深情感的領(lǐng)悟。）（五）延伸拓展引進(jìn)生活的源頭活水,用情感來(lái)撞開(kāi)學(xué)生的心扉。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生找到文章與現(xiàn)實(shí)的聯(lián)系點(diǎn)，抓住這一聯(lián)系點(diǎn)，讓語(yǔ)文回歸生活。我設(shè)計(jì)了“本詩(shī)哪些語(yǔ)段讓你聯(lián)想到自己的母親？講講你和母親的故事?！边@個(gè)問(wèn)題是把對(duì)大堰河的感情升華為對(duì)母親的感情的過(guò)程。這樣將語(yǔ)文學(xué)習(xí)的外延與生活的外延相等，把課文與生活有機(jī)地結(jié)合在一起。要求學(xué)生講述條理清楚，語(yǔ)言生動(dòng)。教師可以播放背景音樂(lè)，調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生情感。這樣，不僅鍛煉了學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力，培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生感恩美德，同時(shí)也深化了本文的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)?，F(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌賞讀方法五：比讀（投影出示孟郊《游子吟》比較兩詩(shī)的異同，并有感情地朗誦。）（六）布置作業(yè)。把“你與母親的故事”整理成一篇文章。
人教版高中歷史必修1資本主義政治制度在歐洲大陸的擴(kuò)展說(shuō)課稿
1789年法國(guó)大革命后，共和派與君主派之間進(jìn)行了長(zhǎng)期反復(fù)的斗爭(zhēng)，直到1875年法蘭西第三共和國(guó)憲法通過(guò)才最終確立了共和政體，它為法國(guó)資本主義的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展奠定了基礎(chǔ)。專(zhuān)制色彩濃厚的普魯士通過(guò)王朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)這種自上而下的形式，完成了德國(guó)的統(tǒng)一。1871年德意志帝國(guó)憲法頒布，德國(guó)君主立憲政體確立，保留了濃厚的專(zhuān)制殘余和軍國(guó)主義傳統(tǒng)。但資產(chǎn)階級(jí)代議制的建立使德國(guó)的資本主義工業(yè)迅速發(fā)展起來(lái)，19世紀(jì)末躋身到世界強(qiáng)國(guó)行列。資本主義政治制度擴(kuò)展到了歐洲大陸，隨著這兩個(gè)國(guó)家資本主義政治制度的確立，近代西方主要資本主義政治制度得以最終確立。四、板書(shū)一、法國(guó)共和政體確立的艱難歷程1、艱難 （1）表現(xiàn) （2）原因2、確立標(biāo)志：法蘭西第三共和國(guó)憲法
人教版高中歷史必修2從“戰(zhàn)時(shí)共產(chǎn)主義”到“斯大林模式”說(shuō)課稿2篇
【課堂小結(jié)】本課主要講述俄國(guó)十月革命后進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)，并在建設(shè)中進(jìn)行社會(huì)主義探索，期間先后出現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)時(shí)共產(chǎn)主義政策、新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策和斯大林模式，這些政策和體制的產(chǎn)生都是歷史和當(dāng)時(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)有關(guān)，但也反映出在建設(shè)社會(huì)主義中既有成功的也由重大失誤，主要在于缺乏現(xiàn)成的政策和模式可供借鑒，更在于理論上的缺乏。斯大林模式的形成同蘇聯(lián)當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展水平相適應(yīng)，它在初期和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期曾發(fā)揮了巨大作用，使蘇聯(lián)成為強(qiáng)大的社會(huì)主義國(guó)家。它建立的高度集中的計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)體制和新型的工業(yè)化模式是蘇聯(lián)進(jìn)行社會(huì)主義建設(shè)中的探索和創(chuàng)新，對(duì)二戰(zhàn)后社會(huì)主義國(guó)家產(chǎn)生了深刻影響，促進(jìn)這些國(guó)家國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的恢復(fù)和發(fā)展，形成了足以同資本主義相抗衡的社會(huì)主義陣營(yíng)。但是，它沒(méi)有解決社會(huì)主義民主政治建設(shè)和經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行的一系列根本問(wèn)題，違背了列寧關(guān)于把文化經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)當(dāng)作工作重心的指示，仍把政治斗爭(zhēng)放在第一位。
人教版高中政治必修2人民代表大會(huì)制度-我國(guó)的根本政治制度說(shuō)課稿
材料四：兩會(huì)結(jié)束后，全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)辦公廳將召開(kāi)代表建議交辦會(huì)，將這些建議統(tǒng)一交由國(guó)務(wù)院有關(guān)部委、最高人民法院、最高人民檢察院等180個(gè)機(jī)關(guān)、單位辦理?！客ㄟ^(guò)分組討論，請(qǐng)學(xué)生回答問(wèn)題，我將做相應(yīng)的點(diǎn)撥和補(bǔ)充：在人民代表大會(huì)與人民的關(guān)系上，從產(chǎn)生看，人民代表大會(huì)的代表由民主選舉產(chǎn)生，對(duì)人民負(fù)責(zé)，受人民監(jiān)督；從過(guò)程看，在人民代表大會(huì)的活動(dòng)中，法律的制定和重大問(wèn)題的決策，由人民代表充分討論，實(shí)行少數(shù)服從多數(shù)原則，民主決定；在人民代表大會(huì)與其他國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)的關(guān)系上，人大是國(guó)家權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān)，國(guó)家行政機(jī)關(guān)、審判機(jī)關(guān)、檢察機(jī)關(guān)都由它產(chǎn)生，對(duì)它負(fù)責(zé)，受它監(jiān)督。人大統(tǒng)一行使國(guó)家權(quán)力，它所決定的事情不是自己直接去辦，是由國(guó)家行政和司法等機(jī)關(guān)去貫徹執(zhí)行。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們根據(jù)剛所學(xué)的知識(shí)，將民主集中制原則的具體體現(xiàn)，用表格形式進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)，培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生歸納分析能了和獨(dú)立思考的能力。