2運(yùn)用目測(cè)、動(dòng)手操作材料,感知數(shù)量8、體會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的快樂(lè):活動(dòng)重難點(diǎn):理解8的實(shí)際意義;活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備:‘8’的數(shù)字卡片,邀請(qǐng)8位大班幼兒,設(shè)置小超市—內(nèi)置書、盒子、牙刷、筆、(物品圖片),幼兒練習(xí)本,教師圖片等活動(dòng)過(guò)程:一復(fù)習(xí)7以內(nèi)的任意數(shù)1為幼兒介紹超市,他們是來(lái)邀請(qǐng)大家去超市參加活動(dòng)的。要求:在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)找出‘超市中任意物品的數(shù)量’,把數(shù)數(shù)結(jié)果展示在展板。獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)一個(gè)星! 二分享自己的發(fā)現(xiàn),感知‘8’1幼兒相續(xù)說(shuō)說(shuō)自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)—例3把勺子、4見衣服、5個(gè)小鈴---請(qǐng)幼兒來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)自己是怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)量的
2、讓幼兒學(xué)習(xí)按數(shù)匹配實(shí)物。3、啟發(fā)幼兒用語(yǔ)言講述操作過(guò)程。讓幼兒學(xué)習(xí)不受物體排列形式的影響,正確感知7以內(nèi)的數(shù)量。引導(dǎo)幼兒討論數(shù)量相等的不同物體可不可以放在一起?
2、感受兒歌幽默有趣的語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格。3、學(xué)習(xí)改變兒歌的數(shù)字并仿編新的詩(shī)句。 4、聆聽音樂(lè)并用仿編的內(nèi)容歌唱和表演活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備:各種鞋及圖卡數(shù)張、每人10枚硬幣、每人一個(gè)小盒子。活動(dòng)重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)10以內(nèi)簡(jiǎn)單加減概念?;顒?dòng)難點(diǎn):改變兒歌數(shù)字、并仿編新的詩(shī)句。活動(dòng)過(guò)程:開始部分:?jiǎn)栍變海盒∨笥涯阌袔字荒_?穿幾只鞋?蜘蛛有幾只腳?穿幾鞋?基本部分:1 、教師和幼兒一起看屏幕,念兒歌《蜘蛛買鞋》念過(guò)一遍后,請(qǐng)幼兒再次念兒歌。同時(shí)拿出與鞋子等值的硬幣、念到最后一句:"總共花了10元錢"時(shí),請(qǐng)幼兒算算桌面上總共有多少錢,再作出答案。
活動(dòng)目標(biāo):1、認(rèn)識(shí)“>”和“<”,理解不等式的含義,理解大小的相對(duì)性。。2、學(xué)習(xí)把不等式轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榈仁健?、培養(yǎng)幼兒思維的靈活性和可逆性,鍛煉幼兒運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。 活動(dòng)分析: 重點(diǎn)認(rèn)識(shí)“>”和“<”,理解不等式的含義,掌握相等與不相等的轉(zhuǎn)化;難點(diǎn)是掌握“>”和“<”的方向?! 』顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備:1、7只蜜蜂,5只蝴蝶的圖片?! 。病?朵紅花、六朵黃花的圖片。3、數(shù)字卡片“7”、“5”、“4”、“6”以及“>”、“<”、“=”卡片若干。4、數(shù)字頭飾兩套,小猴子頭飾若干。5、數(shù)字小兔圖一張,有關(guān)數(shù)字卡若干。6、數(shù)字卡10張(裝入貓頭包內(nèi)),鈴鼓一個(gè),磁帶、錄音機(jī)等。
實(shí)錄: 今天區(qū)別“1和許多”是第二次非式活動(dòng),活動(dòng)前,我給小朋友提出了“今天請(qǐng)大家去找一找上次沒(méi)玩過(guò)的玩具玩一玩?;顒?dòng)開始了,小朋友們開始尋找自己上次沒(méi)玩過(guò)的玩具。有的拿了聽一聽、有的拿了放一放、還有的拿了插管子。徐煒韜選了擺一擺的玩具,看到一張紙上貼著兩張圖片,一張是一只蘿卜,另一張是許多的氣球,徐煒韜開始對(duì)著這兩張圖片看了又看,接著他就點(diǎn)著蘿卜和氣球說(shuō)出其名稱,講了一會(huì)兒,他看見盤子里有許多卡片,看了看,他拿了一條魚點(diǎn)數(shù)了起來(lái),“1”,點(diǎn)好后,就放在一邊,,這時(shí)他又拿了一張樹葉的卡片,這下他發(fā)現(xiàn)不是“1”而是有“許多”樹葉,他馬上伸出手指點(diǎn)數(shù)了起來(lái),一邊數(shù),一邊念著“1、2、3、4、5、6、7數(shù)到最后他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有點(diǎn)數(shù)不清,于是他放在了一邊。
2、培養(yǎng)幼兒對(duì)數(shù)活動(dòng)的興趣?;顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備:水果籃、蘋果、獼猴桃、龍眼等新鮮水果、紙制水果籃若干、紙制水果。活動(dòng)過(guò)程:一、猜水果出示水果籃(水果籃用布蓋好)師:這個(gè)是什么啊?生:籃子。師:你們覺(jué)得這個(gè)籃子裝了什么?生:蘋果、月餅(梨、餅干……)師:想不想知道籃子里到底裝了些什么東西呢?生:想師:會(huì)是什么呢?我請(qǐng)你們來(lái)摸摸看,摸好以后告訴其他小朋友,你摸到了什么?請(qǐng)幼兒來(lái)摸師:你摸到什么?(別告訴大家是什么,你讓大家猜猜)生:它是圓圓的,柄是凹進(jìn)去的。(是蘋果)教師拿出來(lái)給大家看是不是蘋果再請(qǐng)一個(gè)幼兒來(lái)摸師:你摸到什么?生:它是橢圓形的,毛毛的(是橘子……)師:想不想知道是什么???(教師拿出水果給大家看)生:獼猴桃……
2、感知10以內(nèi)的數(shù)量并能按數(shù)取物。3、能夠積極、愉快地投入到操作活動(dòng)中。 準(zhǔn)備:大小、高矮、材料不同的透明瓶子每人10個(gè),1——10 數(shù)字卡片每人一套;黃豆、蠶豆每組一盆;大籮筐10個(gè),貼上1——10數(shù)字。 過(guò)程:一、觀察比較1、上放的是什么?2、這些瓶子都一樣嗎?什么地方不一樣? 二、操作排序1、第一次操作,幼兒自由將瓶子排成一排。你有幾個(gè)瓶子?2、二次有規(guī)律的排序。你是按照什么規(guī)律把瓶子寶寶排成一排的3、三次操作,引導(dǎo)幼兒將瓶子排列成中間低兩邊高的“V”字形。
2、讓幼兒大膽想象,運(yùn)用幾何圖形進(jìn)行拼搭創(chuàng)造?;顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備:圖形寶寶圖片、背景圖、固體膠、紙、環(huán)境布置活動(dòng)重點(diǎn):復(fù)習(xí)鞏固對(duì)幾何圖形的認(rèn)識(shí)活動(dòng)難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用幾何圖形進(jìn)行拼搭創(chuàng)造活動(dòng)流程:引出課題 游戲鞏固 活動(dòng)延伸
準(zhǔn)備 l~7數(shù)字卡片若干套,畫有不同數(shù)目的圖片若干套(兩個(gè)小人;兩件衣服;一個(gè)杯子、一頂帽子;3只鴨;一根蚊香、一瓶香水、一枝月季;一個(gè)蘋果、一個(gè)香蕉、一對(duì)連枝櫻桃、一塊糖……)。
二、活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 醫(yī)院背景塑料板板(上面畫有5以內(nèi)的醫(yī)療器具),幼兒人手一套圓點(diǎn)卡片,雪花片若干,由5塊泡沫板拼成的樓梯共4條。三、活動(dòng)過(guò)程:(一)、引出主題 教師以醫(yī)生的身份出現(xiàn)。 問(wèn):我是誰(shuí)?我在哪里上班?認(rèn)識(shí)紅十字(二)、幼兒戴上圓點(diǎn)寶寶去醫(yī)院看看: 1、復(fù)習(xí)2—3的點(diǎn)數(shù) 請(qǐng)幼兒點(diǎn)數(shù)后舉起相應(yīng)的圓點(diǎn)卡片。
2、培養(yǎng)幼兒對(duì)計(jì)算活動(dòng)的興趣。 二、重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn): 運(yùn)用各種感官感知數(shù)量;通過(guò)觸摸感知數(shù)量。 三、活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 屏風(fēng)一個(gè),紙箱制操作人手一個(gè),上有魔法書(紅、黃、綠、黑)4本及圓點(diǎn)卡片(2-8)一套,內(nèi)藏一串珠子(4顆)、錄音機(jī)、磁帶。 四、活動(dòng)過(guò)程: (一)、語(yǔ)言引導(dǎo)、激發(fā)興趣 表情娃娃和我們一起玩游戲,動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋把它們找出來(lái)。
教學(xué)過(guò)程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰?guó)籍,居住城市及其所說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言,通過(guò)書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國(guó)外的一些城市時(shí),學(xué)生對(duì)這方面的知識(shí)相對(duì)欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無(wú)法通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識(shí)面。
五、教學(xué)Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說(shuō)明:這一步旨在讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已有的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)談?wù)搶?duì)事物的看法和意見,并簡(jiǎn)單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動(dòng)思維能力和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。六、教學(xué)拓展調(diào)查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務(wù):調(diào)查你周圍的人對(duì)現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒?dòng)過(guò)程:1.教師布置任務(wù),讓學(xué)生調(diào)查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查活動(dòng),運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調(diào)查表,比較其收視率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語(yǔ)法:一般過(guò)去時(shí)特殊疑問(wèn)句、一般疑問(wèn)句及肯、否定回答。課時(shí)安排4課時(shí)第一課時(shí):Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時(shí):Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時(shí):Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時(shí):Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡(jiǎn)單表達(dá)。談?wù)摷倨谧龅氖虑榧爱?dāng)時(shí)情況。談?wù)摷倨跁r(shí)旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學(xué)過(guò)程一、導(dǎo)入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說(shuō)明:通過(guò)讓學(xué)生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語(yǔ)歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談?wù)摰脑掝}vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學(xué)生的思維活躍,增強(qiáng)課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學(xué)生提高學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說(shuō)明:這個(gè)問(wèn)題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個(gè)Ss作答。鼓勵(lì)他們用不同的形容詞。上述個(gè)別形容詞本應(yīng)在第二課時(shí)中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評(píng)價(jià)語(yǔ)中適時(shí)出現(xiàn),以加深學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的印象。
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂(lè)、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那椤R髮W(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來(lái)的感覺(jué)、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問(wèn)題體驗(yàn)(3a)和小組活動(dòng)(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對(duì)人們的影響這一話題以“配對(duì)”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)對(duì)話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動(dòng)。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.