The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
《小蝌蚪找媽媽》是統(tǒng)編版二年級上冊第一單元的一篇富有童趣的課文。課文以淺顯的文字生動地描寫了小蝌蚪找媽媽的故事,同時(shí)向?qū)W生敘述了小蝌蚪是怎樣變成青蛙的。從教材編排看,課文中人物角色較多,語言生動趣味性強(qiáng),是進(jìn)行朗讀訓(xùn)練的典型教材:從教材結(jié)構(gòu)看,課文二三四自然段段落相仿,也是進(jìn)行學(xué)法指導(dǎo)的最佳范例。課文中的動詞用得巧,增強(qiáng)了表達(dá)效果。課文3幅插圖,分別畫的是第二至五自然段的內(nèi)容,不僅生動地展現(xiàn)出小蝌蚪找媽媽的過程,而且有序地呈現(xiàn)出蝌蚪的變化過程:長出后腿--長出前腿--尾巴不見了。插圖畫面色彩鮮艷,形象活潑生動,極具吸引力和感染力。 1.認(rèn)識“塘、腦”等14個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“教”,會寫“兩、哪”10個(gè)生字。2.正確、流利、有感情地分角色朗讀課文。3.結(jié)合課文內(nèi)容,借助課文圖片,按順序說清楚小蝌蚪成長的變化過程,感受小蝌蚪遇事主動探索的精神,增強(qiáng)閱讀科學(xué)童話的興趣。4.知道青蛙是捕捉害蟲的能手,是莊稼的好朋友,樹立保護(hù)青蛙的意識。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能分角色朗讀課文,借助圖片、表示時(shí)間變化的句子、表示動作的詞語,了解課文內(nèi)容。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能按順序說清楚小蝌蚪成長的變化過程,感受小蝌蚪遇事主動探索的精神,增強(qiáng)閱讀科學(xué)童話的興趣。 2課時(shí)
《樹之歌》是統(tǒng)編版二年級上冊第二單元的一篇識字課文。介紹樹木特征的歸類識字歌,描寫了楊樹、榕樹、梧桐樹……等11種樹木,表現(xiàn)了大自然樹木種類的豐富。課文安排了一組“木”字旁歸類識字。把樹木的名稱集中在一首詩歌中,讓學(xué)生在感受美麗景色、感受美好生活的同時(shí),認(rèn)識事物,認(rèn)識表示樹木的漢字,感知不同樹木的名稱。教學(xué)的過程中可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在誦讀文本的同時(shí),體現(xiàn)多樣的識字形式,要將識字教學(xué)與閱讀文本有機(jī)融合, 在反復(fù)的讀書體會中,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)漢字規(guī)律,運(yùn)用形聲字形旁表義、聲旁表音的特點(diǎn)歸類識字,并鼓勵學(xué)生運(yùn)用已經(jīng)掌握的方法自主識字。 1.認(rèn)識“梧、桐”等15個(gè)生字,會寫“楊、壯”等10個(gè)生字。學(xué)會運(yùn)用形聲字的特點(diǎn)自主識字。2.正確、流利地朗讀兒歌,并背誦全文。3.通過看圖和讀兒歌,初步了解11種樹木的基本特點(diǎn)。積累與樹木有關(guān)的語句。4.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會觀察身邊的事物,樹立愛護(hù)花草樹木的意識。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):學(xué)會本課生字,利用形聲字特點(diǎn)掌握木字旁的8個(gè)生字。朗讀課文,背誦課文。了解不同樹木的特點(diǎn)。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能按掌握形聲字的構(gòu)字特點(diǎn),了解11種樹木的基本特點(diǎn)。積累與樹木有關(guān)的語句。能背誦課文。 2課時(shí)
《植物媽媽有辦法》是統(tǒng)編版二年級上冊第一單元的一篇講述植物傳播種子的詩歌,作者運(yùn)用比喻和擬人的修辭手法,以富有韻律感的語言,生動形象地介紹了蒲公英、蒼耳、豌豆傳播種子的方法。從植物媽媽的辦法中,能感到大自然的奇妙,激發(fā)學(xué)生了解更多的植物知識的愿望,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生留心觀察身邊事物的習(xí)慣。教學(xué)過程中,可以將課文插圖與詩句相配合,感受三種植物傳播種子的方式。課文插圖畫面鮮活、直觀、富有兒童情趣,既能激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情,又能輔助學(xué)生認(rèn)識事物,理解重點(diǎn)詞句。 1.認(rèn)識“植、如”等12個(gè)生字,會寫“法、如”等10個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“為”和“得”。2.正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,背誦課文。3.了解蒲公英、蒼耳、豌豆三種植物傳播種子的方法。4.激發(fā)學(xué)生觀察植物、了解植物知識、探究植物奧秘的興趣。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,背誦課文。了解蒲公英、蒼耳、豌豆三種植物傳播種子的方法。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):激發(fā)學(xué)生觀察植物、了解植物知識、探究植物奧秘的興趣。 2課時(shí)
《總也倒不了的老屋》是三年級上冊第四單元的第一篇課文。課文主要描寫了老屋幫助了很多人,為他們遮風(fēng)擋雨的故事,贊揚(yáng)了老屋的愛心和他的善良品質(zhì)。本課的重點(diǎn)是通過感情朗讀,理解課文內(nèi)容,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生聯(lián)系上下文,體會老屋善良、富有同情心的美好品質(zhì)。本課的難點(diǎn)是學(xué)習(xí)預(yù)測故事,續(xù)編故事。課文用反復(fù)的手法推進(jìn)情節(jié)的發(fā)展,各部分情節(jié)具有相似性,教學(xué)過程中可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注相關(guān)內(nèi)容,這也可以為學(xué)生預(yù)測故事的發(fā)展提供方法上的引領(lǐng),尤其是對老屋和小動物的語言、動作和心理等細(xì)節(jié)描寫的相似為學(xué)生提供預(yù)測的依據(jù)。 1.會認(rèn)“暴、湊”等6個(gè)生字,會寫“準(zhǔn)、備”13個(gè)生字,理解“準(zhǔn)備、偶爾”等詞語。2.能試著一邊讀一邊預(yù)測故事的情節(jié)發(fā)展。3.能根據(jù)題目、插圖和故事內(nèi)容中的線索,結(jié)合生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和常識進(jìn)行故事情節(jié)的預(yù)測,培養(yǎng)閱讀興趣。4.初步體會預(yù)測的好處和樂趣,學(xué)習(xí)老屋善良的品質(zhì)。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生抓住重點(diǎn)詞句理解課文內(nèi)容的能力,能試著一邊讀一邊預(yù)測故事的情節(jié)發(fā)展。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生初步掌握通過故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展方向,預(yù)測故事結(jié)局的方法。 2課時(shí)
《海濱小城》《海濱小城》是一篇寫景的美文。作者按由遠(yuǎn)及近的順序,分別描繪了海天遠(yuǎn)景圖、海上日出圖、漁船歸來沙灘圖、小城庭院圖、小城公園圖、小城街道圖。作者正是用這一幅幅的畫面,抓住其中景物的特點(diǎn),展現(xiàn)了海濱小城的美麗景色。本課在語言表達(dá)上也很有特點(diǎn)。作者運(yùn)用“棕色、白色、灰色金黃色”等一系列表示顏色的詞語,寫出了海濱之美;以總起句的方式概括了小城庭院、公園、街道的特點(diǎn)。在教學(xué)中,要通過多種形式的朗讀,將學(xué)生帶入文字勾勒的畫面,從而了解課文寫了海濱小城的哪些景象,以及這些景色的特點(diǎn),體會總起句的作用,進(jìn)而積累語言,仿照課文練習(xí)表達(dá)。選編這篇課文的主要意圖是加強(qiáng)學(xué)生自主閱讀實(shí)踐活動,加強(qiáng)對寫景狀物這一類文章特點(diǎn)的感悟,進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)抓住事物特點(diǎn)、按空間變換順序記敘的表達(dá)方法。 1.認(rèn)識本課“濱、鷗”等11個(gè)生字,正確認(rèn)讀多音字“臂”,會寫“灰、漁”等13個(gè)生字,會寫“海濱、街道”等16個(gè)詞語。2.結(jié)合插圖學(xué)習(xí)課文,理解課文內(nèi)容。了解課文描寫的主要景物及其樣子。3.能找出第4~6自然段的關(guān)鍵語句,借助關(guān)鍵語句理解段落的意思。4.體會作者熱愛家鄉(xiāng)的感情,增強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)意識。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):理解課文內(nèi)容,了解海濱小城的美麗的場景及其特點(diǎn),從中體會作者對家鄉(xiāng)的熱愛之情。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能通過學(xué)習(xí)課文,體會作者熱愛家鄉(xiāng)的感情,增強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)意識。 2課時(shí)
《金色的草地》是第五單元的第二篇課文,是一篇精讀寫作課文,本單元的語文元素是 “留心觀察周圍的事物”。本組單元只有兩課,第二課明確了本課主要的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,學(xué)會觀察并運(yùn)用作者的觀察方法寫出自己的觀察。課文先講兄弟兩個(gè)在住處窗前一大片草地上自由自在、無拘無束、盡情玩耍的情景,使我們真切地感受到了大自然帶給他們的快樂。課文接著寫了“我”無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)草地的顏色在不同的時(shí)間是不一樣的;再仔細(xì)觀察,又發(fā)現(xiàn)了草地顏色變化的原因。最后作者總結(jié)全文,可愛的草地和有趣的蒲公英給他們生活帶來了快樂,還給他們帶來了探索發(fā)現(xiàn)的喜悅。 1.正確、流利地朗讀課文,會認(rèn)“蒲、英”6個(gè)生字,會寫“盛、耍等13個(gè)生字。會寫“窗前、蒲公英”等13個(gè)詞語。2.理解課文內(nèi)容,了解草地顏色的變化情況及原因。3.品讀感悟,體會“我”觀察的細(xì)致,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會文中“我”對蒲公英的感情變化。4.能自己觀察某一種動物、植物或一處場景的變化情況并和同學(xué)們交流。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):理解課文內(nèi)容,了解草地顏色的變化情況及原因。品讀感悟,體會“我”觀察的細(xì)致,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會文中“我”對蒲公英的感情變化。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能自己觀察某一種動物、植物或一處場景的變化情況并和同學(xué)們交流。 2課時(shí)
《望天門山》是唐代詩人李白途徑天門山時(shí)看到天門山的壯闊美景而詩興大發(fā),即興所作。頭兩句描寫山川氣勢。后兩句寫行船的感受。坐在小船上迎著陽光順流而下,感覺兩岸青山相對而來。詩歌通過對天門山景象和內(nèi)心體驗(yàn)的描述,贊美了大自然的神奇壯麗,表達(dá)了樂觀豪邁的情感?!讹嫼铣跚绾笥辍愤@首詩作者以生動傳神的筆墨描繪了西湖晴姿和雨姿的美好奇妙,?“晴方好”“雨亦奇”,是詩人對西湖美景的贊譽(yù)。詩的后兩句“欲把西湖比西子,淡妝濃抹總相宜”,詩人用奇妙而又貼切的比喻,寫出了西湖的神韻?!锻赐ァ愤x擇了月夜遙望的角度,把千里洞庭盡收眼底,抓住最具有代表性的湖光和山色,通過豐富的想象和形象的比喻,獨(dú)出心裁的把洞庭美景再現(xiàn)于紙上,表現(xiàn)出驚人的藝術(shù)功力,給人以莫大的藝術(shù)享受。 1.認(rèn)識“亦、宜”等5個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“抹、磨”,會寫“斷、楚”等13個(gè)生字。2.有感情地朗讀并背誦課文。默寫《望天門山》。3.通過想象詩中描繪的景色,結(jié)合注釋,聯(lián)系上下文理解詩意與意境,體會詩人熱愛祖國山河的感情。4.通過朗讀感悟,激發(fā)學(xué)生對祖國山河的熱愛之情。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能結(jié)合注釋,用自己的話說出詩句的意思,想象詩中描繪的景色。體會作者熱愛大自然,熱愛祖國山水的感情,感受詩歌美的意境。培養(yǎng)熱愛大自然、熱愛祖國的情感。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):體會詩文的內(nèi)容,體會詩人的思想感情。 3課時(shí)
《讀不完的大書》這篇課文以兒童的視角描寫了野外與自家房前屋后的自然環(huán)境,并且融入了豐富的想象,展現(xiàn)出一幅幅生動有趣的大自然畫面。學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文,學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進(jìn)大自然,體會作者對大自然的喜愛之情。本課重點(diǎn)是借助第二題的學(xué)習(xí),了解課文的主要內(nèi)容,并且通過朗讀、想象畫面、聯(lián)系生活等方式,感受課文中生動的語言并積累摘抄,結(jié)合課后第三題寫一寫從這篇課文中讀到了什么。本課教學(xué)可注意兩點(diǎn)內(nèi)容:一要幫助學(xué)生理清文章的思路。熟讀課文之后,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說說課文都寫了哪些好玩的東西。二要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住重點(diǎn)語句討論、交流。除了課后思考題二所列的4個(gè)句子外,還可以鼓勵學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的理解再提出幾個(gè)句子。討論、交流時(shí),可在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解語句含義的基礎(chǔ)上,啟發(fā)學(xué)生聯(lián)系實(shí)際。 1.會認(rèn)“妙、奏”等11個(gè)生字,會寫“讀、蝦”等13個(gè)生字。掌握“高遠(yuǎn)、沉思”等詞語。2.正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,聯(lián)系生活體驗(yàn),感悟課文內(nèi)容,感受大自然的樂趣。3.能找出作者具體描寫了哪些有趣的事物,積累喜歡的語句。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能找出作者具體描寫了哪些有趣的事物,感受課文生動的語言,感受大自然的樂趣。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能簡單地寫出自己感受到的大自然的樂趣,并和同學(xué)交流。 2課時(shí)
《大自然的聲音》是部編版語文三年級上冊第七單元的第一篇課文。這篇課文以清新活潑的筆調(diào)介紹了大自然中風(fēng)的聲音、水的聲音和動物的聲音,課文用生動的語言,把人們習(xí)以為常的聲音寫得非常鮮活,妙趣橫生,體現(xiàn)了大自然的美麗。通過這篇課文的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進(jìn)大自然,體會作者對大自然的熱愛之情。本單元的人文主題是感受大自然的饋贈,語文要素之一是“感受課文生動的語言,積累喜歡的語句”。本文是一篇淺顯易懂、優(yōu)美生動的散文。這篇文章應(yīng)以讀為本,閱讀是學(xué)生個(gè)性化的行為,要珍視學(xué)生獨(dú)特的感受和理解。要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在讀中感悟,在讀中激情,在讀中體驗(yàn)、品味。 1.會認(rèn)“妙、奏”等9個(gè)生字,會寫“演、琴”等13個(gè)生字,掌握課文相關(guān)詞語。2.正確、流利課文,感知課文內(nèi)容,背誦課文第2~3自然段。3.能找到第2~4自然段的關(guān)鍵句,了解課文寫了大自然的哪些聲音,感受大自然的美。4.能聯(lián)系生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),體會課文中描寫聲音的詞語的生動,仿照課文,圍繞一種聽到過的聲音寫幾句話。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能找到第2~4自然段的關(guān)鍵句,了解課文寫了大自然的哪些聲音,感受大自然的美。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能聯(lián)系生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),體會課文中描寫聲音的詞語的生動,仿照課文,圍繞一種聽到過的聲音寫幾句話。 2課時(shí)
《一個(gè)粗瓷大碗》是統(tǒng)編版教材三年級語文上冊第八單元的一篇略讀課文,本文圍繞“粗瓷大碗”講述了趙一曼把小通訊員盛給她的高粱米飯倒進(jìn)病號灶的鍋里,和戰(zhàn)士們一起喝野菜粥;把小通訊員給她找的用來吃飯的碗又一次丟掉了的故事,表現(xiàn)了她在艱苦的環(huán)境中關(guān)愛戰(zhàn)士勝過關(guān)心自己,與戰(zhàn)士同甘共苦、堅(jiān)持革命的高貴品質(zhì)。課文是一篇略讀課文,學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)可帶著問題默讀,邊讀邊思考,這樣可以更好地理解課文的內(nèi)容。教學(xué)本文時(shí),要由淺入深地設(shè)置問題,讓學(xué)生帶著問題默讀課文;還要提示學(xué)生,默讀時(shí),沒讀懂的地方標(biāo)記下來,可以聯(lián)系上下文進(jìn)一步思考,也可以讀完之后和同學(xué)一起探討。 1.認(rèn)識“陳、曼”等7個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“還”。2.能帶著問題默讀課文,了解圍繞“粗瓷大碗”發(fā)生的故事。3.能從人物的語言、動作等描寫中感受到人物的心情、品質(zhì)。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能帶著問題默讀課文,了解圍繞“粗瓷大碗”發(fā)生的故事。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):深入理解文章內(nèi)容,感受趙一曼的高貴品質(zhì)。 1課時(shí)
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?