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人教版高中歷史必修3文藝復興和宗教改革說課稿2篇
師：在科學發(fā)展過程中，前一個理論體系的不完善之處，往往是新的研究和新的發(fā)現(xiàn)的突破口。開普勒之后，意大利天文學家伽利略創(chuàng)制了天文望遠鏡，用更加精確的觀察繼續(xù)發(fā)展和驗證哥白尼創(chuàng)立的新天文學理論。除了用望遠鏡進行天文觀察以外，伽利略還開始進行自然科學的實驗研究，哪位同學能給大家講一講伽利略在比薩斜塔上所作的關(guān)于物體自由下落的實驗？生：（講述這一實驗）師：所以，伽利略在科學方面更加重要的貢獻是奠定了近代實驗科學的基礎(chǔ)。（2）實驗科學和唯物主義師：伽利略從實踐上開辟了實驗科學的方法，而英國唯物主義哲學家培根則從理論上闡述了實驗科學的方法——歸納法。培根和伽利略同被稱為實驗科學之父，培根還有一句影響深刻的名言：“知識就是力量”，表明了他注重知識，尊崇科學的精神。我們再來概括一下意大利哲學家布魯諾的唯物主義思想，是否有同學可以簡述布魯諾的生平事跡？
人教版高中政治必修3傳統(tǒng)文化的繼承說課稿3篇
（二）課堂教學在教學中，無論是形式還是內(nèi)容，都必須統(tǒng)一于學生的發(fā)展。從形式上說，以學生展示、思考、討論為主，教師點撥為輔，在一定的情境與社會文化背景下，獲得對傳統(tǒng)文化的認識和理解。從內(nèi)容上說，主要以福州地方傳統(tǒng)文化為素材，圍繞海峽兩岸同時舉辦的“元霄燈會”為主線，回歸到學生的生活世界，更有效地激發(fā)起學生情感，并將生活世界與知識世界銜接起來，在實際情景中分析傳授相關(guān)傳統(tǒng)文化的知識，提高學生認識和分析解決問題的能力，逐步形成對傳統(tǒng)文化的情感和價值判斷。教學過程，緊緊圍繞傳統(tǒng)文化，分為“激趣導入--活動感悟--探究思辯--升華導行”四個層次，環(huán)環(huán)相扣，逐步推進，幫助學生完成由感性認識到理性認識的飛躍。1.激趣導入良好的開端是成功的一半。德國的普克朗認為：“思考可以構(gòu)成一座橋，讓我們通向新知識”。因此，一開始，我就運用對比方法，進行設問，福州和西安、南京、北京一樣也是歷史文化名城，你們同意嗎？
人教版高中政治必修3感受文化影響說課稿2篇
3、問題設計：文化除了影響人們的交往行為和交往方式外，還影響人們的什么？4、師生總結(jié)得出結(jié)論：文化影響人們的實踐活動、認識活動和思維方式。設計意圖：通過主題的指引，讓學生查閱并說說中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的來源、傳說和意義。這是基于豐富課程資源的設計，將生活和學習領(lǐng)域的多種資源納入課程的范疇，在活動中自主建構(gòu)知識，并在教師的引導下，提高分析和解決問題能力，培養(yǎng)熱愛祖國的思想感情，突破本框題第二個重點。過渡設問：文化對人影響有什么特點？設計意圖：通過問題提示，集中學生的注意力，導入下一個環(huán)節(jié)的教學。環(huán)節(jié)三：文化對人潛移默化的影響。教案：1、多媒體播放“孟母三遷”故事動畫片。2、討論問題：“孟母三遷”的故事給我們什么啟示？3、師生總結(jié)得出結(jié)論：文化對人具有潛移默化的影響。設計意圖：“孟母三遷”的故事學生比較熟悉，而且這個故事的思想教育性較強。
人教版高中政治必修3色彩斑斕的文化生活說課稿3篇
根據(jù)課標要求，參照教科書，支撐這一問題解決的知識有：⑴文化生活的特點；⑵文化生活的兩面性；⑶發(fā)展文化生活的基本要求。其中重點問題是辨別文化生活的“喜”與“憂”。只有辨別清楚，才能趨利避害，才能積極主動的參與健康向上的文化生活。從而為怎樣發(fā)展為人民大眾所喜聞樂見的文化打下基礎(chǔ)。由于高二學生尚未學習哲學知識，所以它也是本節(jié)的一個難點，同時，由于學術(shù)界對什么是大眾文化，大眾文化有那些基本特征，存在著分歧，所以正確把握大眾文化的含義也成為本節(jié)課的一個難點。三、學情分析：應該說高二學生已經(jīng)參與了不少的文化生活。但由于其正處在三觀形成的關(guān)鍵時期，對文化生活的參與還比較盲目，缺少理性思考，以至付出沉重的代價。很顯然通過本框的學習，學生會更加理性的參與文化生活，從而健康茁壯的發(fā)展、成長。四、教學目標：基于以上分析，我將本框題的教學目標確定為以下三個方面：（1）知識目標：了解目前我國文化生活的現(xiàn)狀，知道人們的文化生活是色彩斑斕的，但也存在令人憂慮的現(xiàn)象；把握大眾文化的豐富內(nèi)涵；明確發(fā)展為人民大眾所喜聞樂見的文化必須堅持的原則、方針等。
人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的途徑說課稿2篇
PPT：文化創(chuàng)新的途徑環(huán)節(jié)二：（展示情境 探究問題）情境一：先后展示徐悲鴻的《奔馬圖》和《愚公移山》設計意圖：在作品的選擇上遵循由易到難，由感性到理性的原則讓同學們從中體會作者的創(chuàng)作情懷，比較兩幅圖表達的心境不同之處及其原因。探究一：從創(chuàng)作背景的不同，探究文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑。PPT：（設問）1、為什么同一畫家在不同時期，作品所反映的內(nèi)容不同？2、從中我們可看出，文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑是什么？設計意圖：引導學生分析時代的變化對人們的社會實踐的影響，因而文化工作者在體驗生活的過程中創(chuàng)作的作品意境也會不同，培養(yǎng)學生透過現(xiàn)象看本質(zhì)的能力，得出文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑是社會實踐。教師過渡：在社會實踐中，徐悲鴻先生還有什么創(chuàng)作的成功秘訣嗎？探究二：從創(chuàng)作心得的展示，探究文化創(chuàng)新的重要途徑（PPT）徐悲鴻一生致力于國畫的創(chuàng)新實踐，他認為革新中國繪畫的要旨在于：“古法之佳者，守之；不佳者，改之；垂絕者，繼之；未足者，增之；西方畫之可采入者，融之?！?設計意圖：通過閱讀材料，培養(yǎng)學生尋找關(guān)鍵詞的能力，并從中總結(jié)歸納文化創(chuàng)新的重要途徑----繼承傳統(tǒng)、推陳出新。
人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的源泉與作用說課稿2篇
一、教學目標：基于對教材的理解和分析，根據(jù)《課程標準》和學生的知識水平及認知特點。我制定了這樣的教學目標。（1）知識目標：理解社會實踐的發(fā)展是文化創(chuàng)新的動力和源泉，認識文化創(chuàng)新的作用以及文化創(chuàng)新在新時代的價值和作用。（2）能力目標：能夠分析事例，說明社會實踐是文化創(chuàng)作和發(fā)展的重要根源，從而培養(yǎng)學生的比較分析能力、辯證思維能力（3）情感態(tài)度與價值觀目標：通過本框教學，使學生明確文化創(chuàng)新的重大作用，激發(fā)學生投身建設中國特色社會主義偉大實踐而進行文化創(chuàng)新的熱情，從而培養(yǎng)學生的創(chuàng)新精神、愛國情感和民族自豪感，增強學生進行文化創(chuàng)新的責任感和使命感。二、教材分析本框題內(nèi)容包括情景導入--不盡的源泉，情景分析--巨大的作用、深刻的意義和情景回歸--呼喚文化創(chuàng)新的時代三個目題。其內(nèi)在的邏輯關(guān)系是由第一目題導入社會實踐是文化創(chuàng)新的源泉，也是文化創(chuàng)新的動力的觀點，第二目是對文化創(chuàng)新的作用進行理論上的分析。第三目情景回歸，當今時代呼喚文化創(chuàng)新。
人教版高中政治必修3文化與經(jīng)濟、政治說課稿2篇
2、文化反作用經(jīng)濟政治師：經(jīng)濟政治決定文化，那么，文化不是被動消極的呢？生：思考回答：文化反作用經(jīng)濟政治，不同的文化對經(jīng)濟政治的影響不同。師：文化反作用經(jīng)濟政治，對社會發(fā)展有重要影響。文化反作用表現(xiàn)在，文化可以為經(jīng)濟政治的發(fā)展，對社會的發(fā)展，提供方向保證、智力支持和精神動力。（1）文化反作用的體現(xiàn)。師：現(xiàn)代民主國家中，世界民主的先驅(qū)是英國，但英國卻有國王，亞洲民主的先驅(qū)是日本，但日本卻有天皇，其一個重要原因是文化的影響。這說明什么？生：思考發(fā)言……師：不同民族的文化，影響不同民族和國家的歷史和發(fā)展道路。師：中東地區(qū)一直以來都是世界熱點地區(qū)，如巴以沖突、伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭、阿富汗戰(zhàn)爭、基地組織等，其一個重要原因是宗教文化的沖突。這說明什么？生：思考發(fā)言……師：不同文化的沖突，影響社會的和諧安定和世界的和平安寧。
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “l(fā)ink verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
2．表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的被動動作(該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說話時，并不一定正在進行)3．表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動行為，常和always，constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用，這種用法常常帶有贊揚或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4．表示按計劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語用于現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)時, 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2．可與部分情態(tài)動詞連用，表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。She may be being punished by her mother.3．有時可表示按計劃或安排將要進行的一個被動動作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4．某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、存在”等的動詞，如have，want，need，love，一般不用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)，而常用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。With the population increasing，more land is needed.5．“be＋under/in＋n.”可表示現(xiàn)在進行時的被動意義。My computer is under repair.＝My computer is being repaired.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案二
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Discovering Useful Structure教案
（形容詞短語most beautiful的構(gòu)成形式為:副詞+形容詞，該短語在句中作定語修飾名詞bird）④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能讓你真正高興的人。（形容詞短語really happy的構(gòu)成形式為:副詞+形容詞，該短語在句中作賓語補足語）[即學即練]畫出下例句中的形容詞短語并指明構(gòu)成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.構(gòu)成形式: 副詞+形容詞（1）Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.（2）The road is long enough.（3）The medicine is good for stomach.三、副詞短語（Adverb Phrases）副詞短語:指以一個副詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語，在句中的功能相當于副詞，可以修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞。常見副詞短語的構(gòu)成形式有:（副詞）+副詞如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在這里工作。（副詞短語here yesterday修飾動詞did）②Bill did the work very well.比爾做的這份工作很好。副詞短語very well修飾動詞did③We are all entirely responsible for our action（副詞短語all entirely, 修飾形容詞短語responsible for）
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading for Writing教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教學重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教學過程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Discovering Useful Structure教案
（5）be to do （可以和具體的時間狀語連用）①表示按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作。②用于時間、條件狀語從句中，表示“如果要……，想要……”。The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天學生們將在學校大門口集會。 If you are to succeed, you must work as hard as possible. 如果你想要成功，比必須努力工作。（6）be about to do （不與具體的時間狀語連用） 表示即將要發(fā)生的動作。We are about to start. 我們就要出發(fā)了。The new school year is about to begin. 新學年開學在即。（7）一般現(xiàn)在時表將來①表示按時間表規(guī)定將要發(fā)生的動作。常限于表示位置移動的短暫性動詞。②在時間、條件或讓步狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18:20. 你看看時刻表，快點！4026次航班的起飛時間是下午6點20分。Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves in half an hour. 簡很匆忙，因為去機場的火車半小時后出發(fā)。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around–Listening and Speaking教案
無論她說什么都不會對我們的安排有影響。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母為孩子安排好一切，不遺余力地為他們的成功鋪路。4. extremely adv 極其，非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)找工作極其困難。給你添了麻煩，我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的紅色車廂，結(jié)果證明它非常受大眾的歡迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking單句寫作：1. _______________ (你要說些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我們?yōu)檫@些事情做好了準備), we have nothing to worry about.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading and Thinking教案
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下來的三天里，您可以在當?shù)貙в蔚呐阃?，深入雨林進行探索，欣賞雨林特有的動植物。本句主體結(jié)構(gòu)為spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸，僅僅憑著石頭間的完美契合，即可穩(wěn)固墻體。本句為so that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句。nothing與the perfect fit為并列成分; other than在句中意為“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading for Writing教案
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游計劃是一種常見的應用文寫作。旅游可分為觀光游、文化游、美食游及探險游等不同類型，因此旅游計劃也要根據(jù)不同的旅游目的進行設計。常規(guī)的旅游計劃需要明確以下幾個方面的問題:Travel planWhen will you leave for？ Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 為了提升旅行計劃的層級，還需注意以下幾個方面的問題:1.每段是否有明確清晰的主題;2.用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時；3.用更高級的形容詞詞匯。例如:表達“好”時，不要總用“nice”,我們還可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表達更具有指向性的詞匯；4.用更高級的動詞詞匯。比如:我們可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading for Writing教案
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康書的審題步驟：第一步：明確要求該寫作屬于經(jīng)驗分享，故要用第一人稱來寫;時態(tài)以一股現(xiàn)在時為主。第二步：確定段落該類文章可以從以下三個方面人手:Para.1首先表明寫作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得體會Para.3表示期望及感謝第三步：提煉要點2.健康書常見句式：1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老師讓你在班級Wellness Bok上分享自己的親身經(jīng)歷及心得，請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜歡的運動是什么？2. 你最喜歡的原因是什么？3. 你參加鍛煉的體會。
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking教案
常跟雙賓語的動詞有：（需借助to的）bring, ask, hand, offer, give, lend, send, show, teach, tell, write, pass, pay, promise, return等；基本句型 五S +V + O + OC（主＋謂＋賓＋賓補）特點：動詞雖然是及物動詞，但是只跟一個賓語還不能表達完整的意思，必須加上一個補充成分來補足賓語，才能使意思完整。 判斷原則：能表達成—賓語 是…/做…注：此結(jié)構(gòu)由“主語+及物的謂語動詞+賓語+賓語補足語”構(gòu)成。賓語與賓語補足語之間有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系或主表關(guān)系，若無賓語補足語，則句意不夠完整。可以用做賓補的有：名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞短語，動詞不定式，分詞等。如：He considers himself an expert on the subject.他認為自己是這門學科的專家。We must keep our classroom clean.我們必須保持教室清潔。I had my bike stolen.我的自行車被偷了。We invited him to come to our school.我們邀請他來我們學校。I beg you to keep secret what we talked here.我求你對這里所談的話保密。用it做形式賓語，而將真正的賓語放到賓語補足語的后面，以使句子結(jié)構(gòu)平衡，是英語常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)方式。即：主語+謂語+it+賓補+真正賓語。如：We think it a good idea to go climb the mountain this Sunday.