Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計劃做某事, 動作沒實現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who,其意思是問,對方想讓誰在開場時致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
本節(jié)內(nèi)容是三角恒等變形的基礎,是正弦線、余弦線和誘導公式等知識的延伸,同時,它又是兩角和、差、倍、半角等公式的“源頭”。兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切是本章的重要內(nèi)容,對于三角變換、三角恒等式的證明和三角函數(shù)式的化簡、求值等三角問題的解決有著重要的支撐作用。 課程目標1、能夠推導出兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式并能應用; 2、掌握二倍角公式及變形公式,能靈活運用二倍角公式解決有關的化簡、求值、證明問題.數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象:兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式; 2.邏輯推理: 運用公式解決基本三角函數(shù)式的化簡、證明等問題;3.數(shù)學運算:運用公式解決基本三角函數(shù)式求值問題.4.數(shù)學建模:學生體會到一般與特殊,換元等數(shù)學思想在三角恒等變換中的作用。.
10.閱讀材料,回答問題。材料一:近年來,公路上經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)“路怒族” ,只要看到別人搶道、開車慢、不讓道等他們就會 罵人,而且罵得很難聽,甚至大打出手。材料二:在新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情防控期間,2020年2月1 日貴州省貴陽市的某商場,一位打扮靚 麗的年輕女子要進入商場時不戴口罩,被商場門口執(zhí)勤的店員勸阻,要求戴上口罩才能進入商場,該 女子不但不聽勸告,而是嗤鼻一笑,不以為然。隨后就繞開工作人員打算進入商場,4名工作人員隨 后上前阻止,該女子竟然要強行闖入商場,甚至對商場工作人員拳腳相加,隨后商場工作人員報警。(1) 結(jié)合材料說說,情緒受哪些因素的影響?(2) 根據(jù)材料談談在生活中如何管理憤怒?11.【東東的日記】下面是東東的“微日記”片段,記錄著成長的點滴,與你分享。
當A,C顏色相同時,先染P有4種方法,再染A,C有3種方法,然后染B有2種方法,最后染D也有2種方法.根據(jù)分步乘法計數(shù)原理知,共有4×3×2×2=48(種)方法;當A,C顏色不相同時,先染P有4種方法,再染A有3種方法,然后染C有2種方法,最后染B,D都有1種方法.根據(jù)分步乘法計數(shù)原理知,共有4×3×2×1×1=24(種)方法.綜上,共有48+24=72(種)方法.故選B.答案:B5.某藝術(shù)小組有9人,每人至少會鋼琴和小號中的一種樂器,其中7人會鋼琴,3人會小號,從中選出會鋼琴與會小號的各1人,有多少種不同的選法?解:由題意可知,在藝術(shù)小組9人中,有且僅有1人既會鋼琴又會小號(把該人記為甲),只會鋼琴的有6人,只會小號的有2人.把從中選出會鋼琴與會小號各1人的方法分為兩類.第1類,甲入選,另1人只需從其他8人中任選1人,故這類選法共8種;第2類,甲不入選,則會鋼琴的只能從6個只會鋼琴的人中選出,有6種不同的選法,會小號的也只能從只會小號的2人中選出,有2種不同的選法,所以這類選法共有6×2=12(種).因此共有8+12=20(種)不同的選法.
本單元在整冊教材中起到了承前啟后的作用:第一單元《堅持憲法至上》主 要是培養(yǎng)學生的憲法意識,為后面的內(nèi)容打下思想基礎,通過本單元的學習,讓 學生進一步認識憲法規(guī)定的公民基本權(quán)利和基本義務,幫助學生樹立正確的權(quán)利 觀和義務觀,是對第一單元內(nèi)容的深入和延伸;第三單元《人民當家做主》主要 是幫助學生更多的了解我國基本制度和國家機關,鼓勵學生積極參與政治生活, 增強對國家的認同感和主人翁意識,學生需要學會正確行使公民的政治權(quán)利和自 由,因此,本單元又為第三單元內(nèi)容的學習打下基礎,作好鋪墊。其中,第三課主要介紹公民的基本權(quán)利、如何正確行使權(quán)利及公民維權(quán)的途徑,幫助學生樹立正確的權(quán)利觀;第四課主要介紹公民的基本義務、如何自覺履 行義務及違反義務須承擔的責任,并在兩課的基礎上總結(jié)權(quán)利和義務的關系,幫 助學生樹立正確的義務觀,最終形成“權(quán)責一致”的觀念。
3教學過程活動1【導入】一、創(chuàng)設情境,激活情趣導入 1、拍一拍,唱一唱:播放《時間就像小馬車》音樂視頻,學生跟著一邊打節(jié)拍一邊唱。2、想一想:師:同學們,剛才這首歌和時間有關,那關于時間,你想到了什么?3、引出課題:除了車輪的圓形鐘表之外,生活中還有很多形狀奇特的鐘表,你們想不想一起來看看啊?今天,老師就領著大家一起來逛逛這個小小鐘表店吧。(板書課題:小小鐘表店)
2學情分析三年級(2)班大部分學生喜愛美術(shù)課,喜歡做一些折紙、小制作。在準備材料方面,多數(shù)學生能準備較充分。本節(jié)課我想利用剪、粘、畫等制作方法,圍繞如何運用廢舊的材料制作小掛飾,從中培養(yǎng)學生的設計意識和操作能力。教學主要使學生通過觀察、創(chuàng)作來表達自己的生活感受,提高學生的美術(shù)素養(yǎng)。3重點難點尋找與眾不同的材料來制作掛飾,熟練并安全地使用工具進行制作,向同學們展示自己的作品并說明掛飾的用途。
二.教學重、難點:利用身邊材料設計制作一個鑰匙掛飾。掛飾形式的構(gòu)思創(chuàng)意。三.教具準備:教具學具及多媒體應用,彩陶、小刀等。四.教學過程:(一)導入設問:同學們,你們知道為什么越來越多的人喜歡在自己的鑰匙上掛上小掛飾嗎?比如像這樣的……(馬上出示各式各樣的掛飾圖片欣賞)
一、導入師:今天看見一道題把老師給難住了,想大家?guī)蛶兔?同學們愿不愿意啊?生:愿意師:出示課件(看圖猜成語) 生:畫蛇添足、虎頭蛇尾師:看來大家的語文基礎還是很扎實了,謝謝大家的幫忙。大家有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)剛才的兩個成語有一個共同點是什么?誰能告訴老師今年是什么年?去年是什么年?明年又是什么年?生:蛇年、龍年、馬年師:請把你知道的生肖年勇敢、大膽、完整的告訴大家 生:略師:今天就讓我們一起走進“十二生肖”的國度。 出示課件《十二生肖》
2學情分析 一年級的小朋友比較好動,撕紙對于他們來說比用彩筆作畫更加自由、隨意,簡便易行,且更加生動、自然,更能體現(xiàn)稚拙、率真的天性,釋放自己。通過大膽的撕紙來表達心中所想,培養(yǎng)學生的創(chuàng)造和動手能力。3重點難點 重點:通過撕紙拼貼的方法表現(xiàn)一種動物難點:撕的方法
3學情分析 鼓的歷史很悠久,中國在原始社會時期就有了鼓。古時候,鼓曾被廣泛用于祭祀、戰(zhàn)爭、宗教等場合。在現(xiàn)代,鼓也廣泛應用于生活的各個領域,如生活娛樂、節(jié)日慶典,人們用它來表達思想、抒發(fā)感情。把鼓作為學習內(nèi)容,目的是讓學生通過本課知識的學習,大略知道鼓的來源和作用等有關鼓的文化知識,學習表現(xiàn)打鼓的動態(tài),更好的體驗美術(shù)造型表現(xiàn)的樂趣,增加民族自豪感。4重點難點 教學重點:學習運用繪畫語言創(chuàng)作少數(shù)民族同胞打鼓的形象。教學難點:在創(chuàng)作中大膽的、形象的表現(xiàn)出活靈活現(xiàn)的人物動態(tài)。
2學情分析 本課是廣西版小學三年級上冊美術(shù)第十七課的內(nèi)容,是一節(jié)繪畫課,屬于課程目標中造型.表現(xiàn)的學習領域。在這一節(jié)課里,要求學生學會制作立體或半立體的昆蟲。生活在大自然里的昆蟲,形體可愛、色彩艷麗、種類繁多。本科融自然學科知識和美術(shù)學科知識為一體,通過引導學生欣賞昆蟲的形體、色彩、生理結(jié)構(gòu),教會學生甄別昆蟲。利用學生喜愛昆蟲的特點,引導學生運用圓形、半圓形、橢圓形等幾何圖形等幾何形體,并采用對折、剪貼的方法制作小昆蟲。激發(fā)學生豐富的想象力和創(chuàng)造愿望。
2教學目標1、初步了解鼓的文化,激發(fā)學生熱愛我國民間民俗文化。2、用繪畫的方式表現(xiàn)人物動態(tài)。3重點難點教學重點:學習運用繪畫語言創(chuàng)作少數(shù)民族同胞打鼓的熱鬧場景。教學難點:畫面線形的把握和構(gòu)圖安排,顏色的搭配。
2學情分析 通過本課的學習,調(diào)動和激發(fā)學生參與學習活動的熱情,使學生在游戲活動中通過教師的引導及自己動手實踐的親身體驗,感知泥性并自我解決如何使泥巴聽話,如何玩出新的方法這一問題。同時,在教師的鼓勵下,使學生能大膽自由的進行造型活動并大膽發(fā)表自我感受。3重點難點 1.探索感知泥性,歸納玩泥的幾種方法。2.感受、探索、泥性及口頭表達。
教學目標:1、使學生了解什么是毒品,毒品的種類,認識吸毒行為,認清毒品的危害性。2、通過圖文、吸毒而造成的悲慘事件,教育學生自覺遠離毒品,提高拒毒防毒意識和能力。3、讓學生認識吸毒成癮的途徑;認識吸毒成癮的原因,如何預防。懂得“珍愛生命,拒絕毒品”,培養(yǎng)禁毒意識,遵紀守法,抵制毒品,增強與毒品違法犯罪作斗爭的自覺性。教學重點:知道什么是毒品,吸毒的危害,如何提高抵制毒品的能力。
教學目標:1、使學生了解什么是毒品,毒品的種類,認識吸毒行為,認清毒品的危害性。2、通過圖文、吸毒而造成的悲慘事件,教育學生自覺遠離毒品,提高拒毒防毒意識和能力。3、讓學生認識吸毒成癮的途徑;認識吸毒成癮的原因,如何預防。懂得“珍愛生命,拒絕毒品”,培養(yǎng)禁毒意識,遵紀守法,抵制毒品,增強與毒品違法犯罪作斗爭的自覺性。教學重點:知道什么是毒品,吸毒的危害,如何提高抵制毒品的能力。