Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時(shí)間 教師活動(dòng) 學(xué)生活動(dòng) 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時(shí)教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時(shí):1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
單元整體說明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動(dòng)物和表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生應(yīng)能較流利地運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯和句型描述動(dòng)物,表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好。(二)單元知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)1.詞匯動(dòng)物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標(biāo)1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)一覽(五)單元學(xué)情分析學(xué)生此前已經(jīng)學(xué)過由why, where, what 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句句型,具有了學(xué)習(xí)本單元知識(shí)的認(rèn)知前提。形形色色的動(dòng)物能激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心,產(chǎn)生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識(shí)的教學(xué)和學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)。
1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動(dòng),談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報(bào),闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適?此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對(duì)各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
內(nèi)容提示1.本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動(dòng)詞原形表示過去經(jīng)常、以前常常,只用于過去式中,用來表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如:They used to play football together.他們過去常在一起蹋足球。(現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑問形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你過去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1.學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過去常做的事情。2.學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過去的愛好等。3.能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過去在外表、性格、娛樂等方面的變化。4.能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過去的變化。二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過去是直發(fā)嗎?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你過去彈鋼琴嗎?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不彈。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我過去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開思維( 1a)、聽力(1b)、口語( 1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽力( 2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練( 2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個(gè)模塊中的“making inferences”展開訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序( 3a)和兩人問答(3b);第四模塊仍就上一話題展開討論。二、Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子;第二模塊在聽力( 2a-2b)和分角色口語訓(xùn)練( 2c)的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測(cè)”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開閱讀( 3a)和寫作(3b -3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊以dream為話題展開小組活動(dòng)。三、Self Check該部分有3個(gè)模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練;第二模塊就8個(gè)諺語展開閱讀和討論。
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那?。要求學(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(yàn)(3a)和小組活動(dòng)(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對(duì)人們的影響這一話題以“配對(duì)”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對(duì)話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動(dòng)。
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí),就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會(huì)以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動(dòng)物,如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí),就動(dòng)物園是否對(duì)動(dòng)物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
2、 培養(yǎng)幼兒的想象力、創(chuàng)造力和審美能力。 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備: 1、 各種味道的食品,如:奶塘、檸檬、苦瓜、辣味牛肉干、黃連、姜糖、穿心涼糖、話梅糖、酸梅糖、秀逗糖等等。 2、 活動(dòng)室布置成演播廳場(chǎng)景。 3、 畫紙、水彩筆、油畫棒、水粉顏料、棉簽等作畫工具。 4、 作畫時(shí)用的輕松的音樂磁帶和游戲結(jié)束時(shí)用的激昂的音樂磁帶各一盒。 教學(xué)過程: 一、幼兒進(jìn)入演播廳,自由結(jié)伴分別入座紅、黃、藍(lán)隊(duì) 師:小朋友們好!歡迎你們來到“猜一猜,畫一畫”節(jié)目的演播現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。我是主持人小樊姐姐,首先讓我來介紹一下我們的來賓:這是紅隊(duì),歡迎你們!這是黃隊(duì),歡迎你們!這是藍(lán)隊(duì),歡迎你們!下面,就讓我們進(jìn)入第一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)“我猜,我猜,我猜猜猜”(幼兒:ye!) 二、嘗嘗味道,說說味道、猜猜味道 1、 師:今天的“我猜,我猜,我猜猜猜”要請(qǐng)你們來猜味道,你們知道都有哪些味道嗎?(幼兒回答) “我這兒有一個(gè)百寶箱,里面就裝著各種味道,現(xiàn)在我要請(qǐng)幾位小朋友上來到百寶箱麗嘗味道,等你嘗好了味道就告訴大家你的感受,但是你不能直接說出你吃的是什么東西,是什么味道的,而是要告訴大家你的感受是什么樣的,你會(huì)想到什么事情,猜對(duì)的小朋友所在的隊(duì)就可以加上100分! 2、 教師啟發(fā)性示范。 3、 幼兒進(jìn)行游戲。 4、 教師小結(jié)各隊(duì)得分情況。 下面我們就進(jìn)行第二個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)“我畫,我畫,我畫畫畫“
2、 引題,介紹玩法;讓一半的幼兒做地道,讓他們站成四列縱隊(duì),然后兩臂側(cè)平舉手拉手,則橫隊(duì)和橫隊(duì)之間的通道即為地道,其余的幼兒則為穿地道者。游戲開始時(shí),穿地道的幼兒分散地在各條“地道”上隨意跑動(dòng),教師發(fā)出口令:“向左(右)――轉(zhuǎn)!”組成地道的幼兒立即放下手臂,同時(shí)向左右轉(zhuǎn)身。然后再側(cè)平舉,手拉手地組成新地道。穿地道的幼兒繼續(xù)在新地道中任意跑動(dòng)。反復(fù)轉(zhuǎn)身數(shù)次后,讓兩組幼兒交換角色,然后繼續(xù)進(jìn)行游戲。3、 交代注意事項(xiàng)教師要指揮穿地道的幼兒統(tǒng)一跑的方向,以避免他們互相碰撞。4、 幼兒游戲,師參與游戲,玩中指導(dǎo)。5、 整隊(duì),休息。結(jié)束。
歌劇的序曲為整部歌劇奠定了基調(diào),要深入理解這部序曲必須要了解對(duì)應(yīng)的歌劇?!遏斔固m與柳德米拉》是一部具有劃時(shí)代意義的交響樂之一,它和《伊凡·蘇薩寧》共同開辟了俄羅斯歌劇的道路。這部歌劇創(chuàng)作于1836~1842年間,首演于圣彼得堡。歌劇又格林卡改編自普希金的神話長(zhǎng)詩。該詩以古代武士魯斯蘭與公主柳德米拉的婚禮開場(chǎng),當(dāng)婚宴達(dá)到高潮的時(shí)候,新娘突然被妖魔切爾諾劫走了,魯斯蘭為了營(yíng)救心上人歷經(jīng)千難萬險(xiǎn),又借助神劍的威力終于制服了妖魔救出了公主。格林卡利用神話為外表贊頌真理,智慧,英雄氣概和堅(jiān)貞的愛情,著重表現(xiàn)了善良與光明終將戰(zhàn)勝邪惡的主題。這也是格林卡一貫的歌劇風(fēng)格。
教學(xué)過程:一、組織教學(xué):師生問好。(同學(xué)們今天的狀態(tài)真精神,希望你們表現(xiàn)的也會(huì)同樣精彩。)二、導(dǎo)入師:同學(xué)們,你們都聽說過瑞士,那有誰知道瑞士有哪些美麗的地方呢?(學(xué)生討論回答。)師:今天我們來學(xué)習(xí)一首關(guān)于發(fā)源于瑞士的歌曲。首先讓我們來聆聽一首歌曲《勞特布魯嫩的約德爾》。三、新課教學(xué) (一)聆聽歌曲 師:同學(xué)們,我們一同來聽,這首歌曲表現(xiàn)了什么樣的情緒? 生:歡快、活潑。師:在這首歌曲的演奏形式上大家有什么發(fā)現(xiàn)呢?生:他們?cè)诘穆曇粼诓粩嘧兓? 師:小結(jié),進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。 師:讓我們?cè)俅务雎?,同學(xué)們可以仔細(xì)聆聽這首歌曲的表演特色?(二)簡(jiǎn)介歌曲約德爾唱法是源自瑞士阿爾卑斯山區(qū)的一種特殊唱法、歌曲。在山里牧人們常常用號(hào)角和叫喊聲來呼喚他們的羊群,牛群,也用歌聲向?qū)γ嫔缴匣蛏焦戎械呐笥?,情人來傳達(dá)各種信息。久而久之,他們竟發(fā)展出一種十分有趣而又令人驚嘆的約德爾唱法。這種唱法的特點(diǎn)是在演唱開始時(shí)在中、低音區(qū)用真聲唱,然后突然用假聲進(jìn)入高音區(qū),并且用這兩種方法迅速地交替演唱,形成奇特的效果。師:讓我們?cè)賮砺犅牳枨?,看誰最能說出歌曲的音樂特點(diǎn)?
教材分析:1、隨著社會(huì)的進(jìn)步,人類精神文明的發(fā)展,影視音樂也在人們的文化生活中開始占有重要的地位,影視音樂已在音樂領(lǐng)域中形成了一種新的獨(dú)立的音樂體裁。本課節(jié)通過對(duì)電影《辛德勒的名單》音樂的講解,讓學(xué)生從影視音樂這一樣式中來感悟音樂的魅力和美妙。2、在活動(dòng)與探究中,通過學(xué)生分組討論、為插曲配畫面和填寫音樂課記錄卡等形式讓學(xué)生鞏固上面所學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí),通過知識(shí)的內(nèi)化與拓展,讓學(xué)生在自主探索中了解影視音樂配樂的一般規(guī)律。教學(xué)過程:欣賞辛德勒主題音樂1、知識(shí)拓展:介紹小提琴演奏家--伊扎克?帕爾曼。2、這是主題音樂第一次非常突出而完整地出現(xiàn),主題音樂吸取了猶太民族音樂的旋律特點(diǎn),采用了小提琴獨(dú)奏的方式突出主題。主題音樂在這里的地位非常重要,它標(biāo)志著善終于戰(zhàn)勝了惡,證實(shí)了辛德勒的善良,也體現(xiàn)著上千名猶太人終于得到生存權(quán)利,人性終于獲得了尊嚴(yán)的一種充滿酸楚的欣慰。人們目送辛德勒的汽車開走了,但主題音樂中蘊(yùn)涵著種種無法詮釋的深重的情愫卻久久難以讓人忘懷。
教學(xué)過程一、課前準(zhǔn)備教師播放樂曲,學(xué)生隨樂曲進(jìn)入教師。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:營(yíng)造氛圍,讓樂曲貫穿課堂始終。)二、課程導(dǎo)入講 述歷史背景與電影情節(jié)簡(jiǎn)介。(《辛德勒名單》主題樂曲以低音量繼續(xù)播放。)三、賞析樂曲(一)初聽樂曲,關(guān)注音色 教師提出問題并播放樂曲,學(xué)生聽樂曲, 辨別樂器音色, 感受音樂情緒, 想象電影畫面。(二)再聽樂曲,關(guān)注旋律(1)播放樂曲。(2)教師范唱主題句。(3)提問旋律線進(jìn)行方式。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會(huì)樂曲旋律波浪式進(jìn)行的特點(diǎn)以及主題音樂與影片的關(guān)系。)(三)視聽結(jié)合(1)播放影片最震撼人心的“紅衣小女孩”經(jīng)典片段,提示注意影片配樂。(2)提問影片配樂與畫面的關(guān)系,什么是“主題音樂”。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生加深理解影片主題音樂思想內(nèi)涵、關(guān)注影片配樂與畫面的關(guān)系。)