2012年9月25日被稱作遼寧艦的中國航母,是在蘇聯(lián)時(shí)期烏克蘭黑海造船廠建造的“庫茲涅佐夫元帥級”航空母艦次艦“瓦良格”號的基礎(chǔ)上續(xù)建的。1991年12月蘇聯(lián)解體時(shí),該航母已完工約70%,后來由于種種原因,俄羅斯海軍取消了訂單,這艘即將完工的航母被迫停產(chǎn),隨之報(bào)廢。1998年4月,澳門創(chuàng)律旅游娛樂公司通過競標(biāo),以2000萬美元買下幾乎拆成空殼子的“瓦良格”號航母。2005年4月“瓦良格”進(jìn)入大連造船廠,由政府接管。此時(shí)的“瓦良格”只是一個(gè)銹跡斑斑的鋼鐵空殼,所有武器、電子系統(tǒng)均已被拆除或者破壞。中國海軍準(zhǔn)備在“瓦良格”的原型上進(jìn)行續(xù)建,俄羅斯卻不肯出讓阻攔索技術(shù),中國只能自行研制。所以,遼寧艦的改造經(jīng)歷了怎樣的艱難歷程,漫長的科技攻關(guān)之路遇到的重重障礙就可想而知了。疑難突破作為一篇新聞作品,本文是如何打動讀者的?通過反復(fù)渲染、蓄勢,營造訓(xùn)練現(xiàn)場的氛圍,讓讀者透過文字感受從期待到緊張到徹底釋放的心理過程,從而受到情感上的沖擊。
一團(tuán)綠火像鎂光似的在保爾眼前一閃,耳邊響起了一聲巨雷,燒紅的鐵片灼傷了他的腦袋。大地可怕地、不可思議地旋轉(zhuǎn)起來,開始緩緩地向一旁倒下去。保爾像一根稻草似的被甩離了馬鞍,越過馬頭,重重地摔倒在地。師:在那血與火的戰(zhàn)爭年代,保爾馳騁疆場,為革命事業(yè)浴血奮戰(zhàn),不懼犧牲。他那鋼鐵般的意志是在戰(zhàn)火紛飛的疾苦中千錘百煉而成的。3.面對疾病師:病痛沒有擊垮保爾,面對自身的疾病,他是這樣的——片段一:“……我受到一次又一次的打擊。一次打擊過后,我剛站起來,另一次打擊,比上一次更無情的打擊又來了。最可怕的是我無力反擊。先是左臂不聽使喚。這已經(jīng)是夠痛苦的了,誰知緊接著兩條腿也不能活動。我原本就只能在室內(nèi)勉強(qiáng)走動,現(xiàn)在甚至從床沿挪到桌子跟前也異常困難??墒?,恐怕這還不算最糟的。明天會怎么樣?誰也無法預(yù)料……”
“拱一拱手,一屁股就坐在上席”,兩個(gè)動作活畫出了夏總甲在鄉(xiāng)民面前的傲慢自大。作者接著寫他的一番話語:“俺如今倒不如你們務(wù)農(nóng)的快活了。想這新年大節(jié),老爺衙門里,三班六房,那一位不送帖子來。我怎好不去賀節(jié)?每日騎著這個(gè)驢,上縣下鄉(xiāng),跑得昏頭暈?zāi)X?!薄皬男履赀@七八日,何曾得一個(gè)閑?恨不得長出兩張嘴來,還吃不退?!鼻擅畹亟沂玖怂麨楹文恐袩o人和衣服“就如酒簍一般”。二、通過故事情節(jié)的前后對比來表達(dá)諷刺。第二回中,周進(jìn)六十多歲了,還以老童生的身份在薛家集觀音庵教私塾,一年才十二兩館銀,生活窘困,地位低下,村中新中秀才青年梅玖也奚落他。到第七回中,周進(jìn)中了進(jìn)士,做了官以后,梅玖就無恥地冒充自己是周進(jìn)的學(xué)生,薛家集的觀音庵里也供起了周進(jìn)的長生牌位。梅玖見了周進(jìn)早年寫的一副對聯(lián),貼在墻上,紅紙都發(fā)白了,竟吩咐和尚用水噴了,剝下來裝裱收藏。這一對比既寫出了周進(jìn)做官前后迥然不同的境遇,也寫出了秀才梅玖的庸俗勢利以及社會上一些人的趨炎附勢。所以,《儒林外史》的諷刺,不僅僅是對人物的諷刺,更是對當(dāng)時(shí)社會中各種現(xiàn)象的揭露、控訴和批判。
說時(shí)遲,那時(shí)快,薛霸的棍恰舉起來,只見松樹背后雷鳴也似一聲,那條鐵禪杖飛將來,把這水火棍一隔,丟去九霄云外,跳出一個(gè)胖大和尚來,喝道:“灑家在林子里聽你多時(shí)!”……兩個(gè)公人看那和尚時(shí),穿一領(lǐng)皂布直裰,跨一口戒刀,提起禪杖,掄起來打兩個(gè)公人。林沖剛才讓開眼看時(shí),認(rèn)得是魯智深。
余幼時(shí)即嗜學(xué)。家貧,無從致書以觀,每假借于藏書之家,手自筆錄,計(jì)日以還。天大寒,硯冰堅(jiān),手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。錄畢,走送之,不敢稍逾約。以是人多以書假余,余因得遍觀群書。
十年春,齊師伐我。公將戰(zhàn),曹劌請見。其鄉(xiāng)人日:“肉食者謀之,又何間焉?”劌曰:“肉食者鄙,未能遠(yuǎn)謀。”乃入見。問:“何以戰(zhàn)?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢專也,必以分人?!?/p>
【甲】予觀夫巴陵勝狀,在洞庭一湖。銜遠(yuǎn)山,吞長江,浩浩湯湯,橫無際涯;朝暉夕陽,氣象萬千。此則岳陽樓之大觀也,前人之述備矣。然則北通巫峽,南極瀟湘,遷客騷人,多會于此,覽物之情,得無異乎?
當(dāng)代大畫家李苦禪撒手人寰駕鶴西游的時(shí)候,我的老師許麟廬正在山東旅行。許老聽到噩耗,立即登車,直奔北京。到了苦禪靈堂,滿頭白發(fā)的老人,長跪不起,慟哭不止。他和苦老,同是齊白石大師的弟子,手足之情,比一奶同胞還親。
過去,公交車五六分鐘來一輛,現(xiàn)在一二分鐘來一輛,方便多了。有的乘客說,現(xiàn)在坐公交上班比開私家車還快呢,很多時(shí)候我們都坐公交車了。
風(fēng)能就是地球表面大量空氣流動所產(chǎn)生的動能。據(jù)估算,全球風(fēng)能約為2.74×1012千瓦,其中可利用的風(fēng)能約為2×1010千瓦,比地球上可開發(fā)利用的水能總量要大10倍。 目前,風(fēng)力發(fā)電已經(jīng)成為風(fēng)能利用的主要形式。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速增長和能源消耗的持續(xù)上升,煤炭、石油等常規(guī)能源日益枯竭,環(huán)境持續(xù)惡化。
紀(jì)錄片具有文獻(xiàn)價(jià)值、文化意義和美學(xué)價(jià)值,2011年元旦,中央電視臺紀(jì)錄頻道用中英文面向全球開播,它是我國首個(gè)覆蓋國內(nèi)外的紀(jì)錄片專業(yè)頻道。
牛是家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)景。春天的圖畫里少不了雨、離不開牛、缺不得迎春花。一犁春雨半畝洼,蓑衣斗笠半袖花,春風(fēng)應(yīng)時(shí)而至,春光爛漫無邊,翠綠墨綠嫩綠鵝黃綠,梨花李花桃花梔子花,所有的草葉花蕊、溪流石泉都滴著青春的原汁。
“......不瞞二位先生說,此五省讀書的人,家家隆重的是小弟,都在書案上,香火蠟燭,供著“先儒匡子之神位'?!迸2家滦Φ溃骸跋壬愦搜哉`矣!所謂“先儒'者,乃已經(jīng)去世之儒者,今先生尚在,何得如此稱呼?”匡超人紅著臉道:“不然!所謂“先儒'者,乃先生之謂也!”牛布衣見他如此說,也不和他辯。
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣賞) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (寶藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object waswhite! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me,this time about the color of the object.
By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (視野). And I would hand out tasks.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (腳踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
B: It’s about theexperiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’minterested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.