小石潭記柳宗元從小丘西行百二十步,隔篁竹,聞水聲,如鳴珮環(huán),心樂之。伐竹取道,下見小潭,水尤清冽。全石以為底,近岸,卷石底以出,為坻,為嶼,為嵁,為巖。青樹翠蔓,蒙絡(luò)搖綴,參差披拂。潭中魚可百許頭,皆若空游無所依,日光下澈,影布石上。佁然不動,俶爾遠(yuǎn)逝,往來翕忽。似與游者相樂。潭西南而望,斗折蛇行,明滅可見。其岸勢犬牙差互,不可知其源。坐潭上,四面竹樹環(huán)合,寂寥無人,凄神寒骨,悄愴幽邃。以其境過清,不可久居,乃記之而去。同游者:吳武陵,龔古,余弟宗玄。隸而從者,崔氏二小生:曰恕己,曰奉壹。
近年來,我國相關(guān)部門實施有效管控,進(jìn)一步提高了海洋維權(quán)巡航執(zhí)法的時空覆蓋率,有方保障了我國海洋國土安全和海上通道安全,我國海洋權(quán)益維護(hù)和海上安全保障能力進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)。在各國海軍中,每艘軍艦通常以一個海軍基地為“母港”,結(jié)柬任務(wù)后回到這個“家”。與陸軍、空軍基地相比,各國的海軍基地都占地更廣,功能更復(fù)雜。軍艦在這里加油裝彈,補(bǔ)充物資,檢查修理;海軍官兵在這里得到充分休整和訓(xùn)練。為全面過止海洋生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化趨勢,中國海洋管理部門通過健全海域有償使用制度,創(chuàng)建海洋生態(tài)文明示范區(qū),推進(jìn)“藍(lán)色海灣”“生態(tài)島礁”重大工程建設(shè)等措施,加快了構(gòu)建海洋生態(tài)文明新格局的步伐。
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (復(fù)興) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (陰歷).
A passenger told an air hostess(空姐)thathe needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. Shetold him that she would bring him the ___11___ in ten minutes.
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
材料一 十一屆三中全會以前,鄧小平指出:只有思想解放了,我們才能正確地以馬克思主義,毛澤東思想為指導(dǎo),正確地改革同生產(chǎn)力迅速發(fā)展不相適應(yīng)的生產(chǎn)關(guān)系和上層--摘自人教版八下《中國歷史》(1)馬克思義誕生的標(biāo)志是什么?為十一屆三中全會奠定思想理論基礎(chǔ)的是哪一場思想解放運動?材料二“改革開放邁不開步子,不敢闖,說來說去就是怕資本主義的東西多了,走了資本主義的道市場經(jīng)濟(jì)不等于資本主義,社會主義也有市場。”--鄧小平南方視察講話”摘要(2)1992年初,鄧小平視察南方多次發(fā)表談話,當(dāng)時的國際背景是什么?這些講話有什么重大歷史意義?材料三 中國特色社會主又進(jìn)入新時代……意味著中國特色社會主義道路、理論、制度、文化不斷發(fā)展,拓展了發(fā)展中國家走向現(xiàn)代化的途徑……為解決人類問題貢獻(xiàn)了中國智慧和中國方案。--摘自《十九大報告》(3)改革開放是堅持和發(fā)展中國特色社會主義的必由之路,在改革開放40年的偉大實踐中中國貢獻(xiàn)了哪些“中國智慧和中國方案”?
17.縱觀中外歷史,民族解放、國家獨立、社會制度的變更、民生問題的解決等都是國家得以發(fā)展的主要因素,同時也是歷史發(fā)展的重要主題.結(jié)合所學(xué)歷史知識,回答下列相關(guān)問題.(1)17-19世紀(jì),美國、英國、法國、俄國、日本,這五個國家實現(xiàn)民族解放或變更社會制度的重大歷史事件各是什么?上述五國伙同其他國家曾對中國發(fā)動了什么戰(zhàn)爭,使中國完全陷入了半殖民地半封建社會的深淵?(2)20世紀(jì)上半葉,中國人民為了推翻剝削壓迫,實現(xiàn)民族解放和國家獨立進(jìn)行了諸多實踐.其中哪次革命推翻了封建君主專制制度?實現(xiàn)民族解放和國家獨立的歷史事件是什么?(3)19世紀(jì)60年代,俄國和日本在改革中對于土地問題分別采取了什么具體措施?(4)20世紀(jì)50年代,中國為解放農(nóng)民土地問題,消滅封建剝削制度,采取了什么措施?(5)我們青少年為了中國的發(fā)展應(yīng)該怎樣做?
材料:下午,十幾個學(xué)校的學(xué)生近3000人齊集天安門,人人手里拿著一面或兩面白旗,上面寫著“還我青島”“取消二十一條”等……(6月3日,上海)出現(xiàn)大規(guī)模的工廠罷工和商店罷市……6月28日和會對德和約簽字,中國代表團(tuán)拒絕出席此次全體會議,沒有在該項和約上簽字!﹣﹣金沖及《二十世紀(jì)史綱》(1)說說上述事件發(fā)生的背景。(2)從材料中歸納能夠反映中國人民堅決反對屈辱外交的具體史實。(3)當(dāng)代青年應(yīng)該怎樣發(fā)揚五四精神?
讀書不能死章句,需要思考一個“活”字。李白在《嘲魯儒》中說:“魯叟談五經(jīng),白發(fā)死章句。問以經(jīng)濟(jì)策,茫如墜煙霧?!痹娙藢δ切┛淇淦湔劧鴽]有真才實學(xué)的“魯叟”進(jìn)行了辛辣的嘲諷。這些人談起五經(jīng)頭頭是道,問起經(jīng)世濟(jì)民之策卻茫然無知。他們拿腔拿調(diào),架子十足,卻死于章句,不知時變。陸游《冬夜讀書示子聿》中的觀點,則更加值得那些“魯叟”們深思。他說“紙上得來終覺淺,絕知此事要躬行”,言詞樸素,滿含哲理,詩中提出的理論與實踐相結(jié)合的觀點,至今猶有現(xiàn)實意義。只有在實踐中才能得真知、悟真諦,真正學(xué)有所獲,學(xué)有所用。
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機(jī))and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血)mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.
Dudiscovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went tocollege in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learnedfolding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books.He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies ofother artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, and asked her father, “Doyou want me to cook?”
We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery alongthe way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we racethrough this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊)fromyour window.
Every month, Julia and her cousins would go forthe big family meal at their grandparents’ house. On each visit, their grandpawould give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy sweets.One day, he gathered the children together.