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北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系教案
解析：先利用正比例函數(shù)解析式確定A點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)，然后觀察函數(shù)圖象得到，當(dāng)1＜x＜2時(shí)，直線y＝2x都在直線y＝kx＋b的上方，于是可得到不等式0＜kx＋b＜2x的解集．把A(x，2)代入y＝2x得2x＝2，解得x＝1，則A點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(1，2)，∴當(dāng)x＞1時(shí)，2x＞kx＋b.∵函數(shù)y＝kx＋b(k≠0)的圖象經(jīng)過點(diǎn)B(2，0)，即不等式0＜kx＋b＜2x的解集為1＜x＜2.故選C.方法總結(jié)：本題考查了一次函數(shù)與一元一次不等式的關(guān)系：從函數(shù)的角度看，就是尋求使一次函數(shù)y＝ax＋b的值大于(或小于)0的自變量x的取值范圍；從函數(shù)圖象的角度看，就是確定直線y＝kx＋b在y軸上(或下)方部分所有的點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)所構(gòu)成的集合．三、板書設(shè)計(jì)1．通過函數(shù)圖象確定一元一次不等式的解集2．一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系本課時(shí)主要是掌握運(yùn)用一次函數(shù)的圖象解一元一次不等式，在教學(xué)過程中采用講練結(jié)合的方法，讓學(xué)生充分參與到教學(xué)活動(dòng)中，主動(dòng)、自主的學(xué)習(xí).
北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的綜合應(yīng)用教案
解析：(1)根據(jù)題設(shè)條件，求出等量關(guān)系，列一元一次方程即可求解；(2)根據(jù)題設(shè)中的不等關(guān)系列出相應(yīng)的不等式，通過求解不等式確定最值，求最值時(shí)要注意自變量的取值范圍．解：設(shè)購(gòu)進(jìn)A種樹苗x棵，則購(gòu)進(jìn)B種樹苗(17－x)棵，(1)根據(jù)題意得80x＋60(17－x)＝1220，解得x＝10，所以17－x＝17－10＝7，答：購(gòu)進(jìn)A種樹苗10棵，B種樹苗7棵；(2)由題意得17－x172，所需費(fèi)用為80x＋60(17－x)＝20x＋1020(元)，費(fèi)用最省需x取最小整數(shù)9，此時(shí)17－x＝17－9＝8，此時(shí)所需費(fèi)用為20×9＋1020＝1200(元)．答：購(gòu)買9棵A種樹苗，8棵B種樹苗的費(fèi)用最省，此方案所需費(fèi)用1200元．三、板書設(shè)計(jì)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)關(guān)系的實(shí)際應(yīng)用分類討論思想、數(shù)形結(jié)合思想本課時(shí)結(jié)合生活中的實(shí)例組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行探索，在探索的過程中滲透分類討論的思想方法，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析、解決問題的能力，從新課到練習(xí)都充分調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的思考能力，為后面的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ).
五年級(jí)禮儀課教學(xué)教材教案
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、讓學(xué)生懂得使用文明用語是學(xué)生應(yīng)有的美德。2、讓學(xué)生知道常用的文明用語，并學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用。3、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生使用文明用語的良好習(xí)慣。
三年級(jí)學(xué)生國(guó)旗下講話發(fā)言稿
我國(guó)著名節(jié)目主持人康輝在上大學(xué)時(shí)，每天要從最基礎(chǔ)的普通話學(xué)起，還要練習(xí)別人幼兒園就會(huì)的元音字母發(fā)音，因?yàn)榛A(chǔ)薄弱，所以每次都被老師留堂。日復(fù)一日地進(jìn)行機(jī)械式的練習(xí)，讓他幾近崩潰的邊緣。每當(dāng)他遇到困難時(shí)都會(huì)告訴自己：堅(jiān)持一下，再堅(jiān)持一下……就在這一次次的堅(jiān)持中，忽然有一天他通曉了一切，過去每堂課的煎熬忽然就變成了享受。從青澀的學(xué)生到如今沉穩(wěn)大氣的主播，很多時(shí)候，人們往往只看到輝煌的結(jié)果，其實(shí)背后的堅(jiān)持、毅力才是最重要的。正如冰心的小詩：“成功的花，人們只驚羨她現(xiàn)時(shí)的明艷！然而當(dāng)初她的芽?jī)海噶藠^斗的淚泉?！?/p>
部編人教版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《 巨人的花園》教案
三、再讀感知，理清結(jié)構(gòu)1.學(xué)生大聲朗讀課文，想想：作者是分幾個(gè)部分介紹巨人花園的？（三個(gè)部分）是按照什么順序?qū)⒉牧洗悠饋淼?？（事情發(fā)展的順序）哪些地方給你留下了深刻的印象？2.學(xué)生以小組為單位交流讀后的收獲，教師巡視指導(dǎo)。3.小組推薦一名同學(xué)匯報(bào)交流的結(jié)果，其他同學(xué)做補(bǔ)充。4.教師總結(jié)?！境鍪菊n件6】第一部分（1、2自然段）：巨人回來前巨人花園可愛而快樂。第二部分（3-9自然段）：巨人回來后驅(qū)趕孩童，花園充滿凄涼和沒有了生機(jī)。第三部分（10-15自然段）：發(fā)現(xiàn)原因后，巨人歡迎孩子，花園又充滿快樂。5.概括課文的主要內(nèi)容?！境鍪菊n件7】（本文講的是巨人回來前巨人花園漂亮而快樂。巨人回來后驅(qū)趕孩童，花園充滿凄涼，沒有了生機(jī)。當(dāng)弄清原因后，巨人歡迎孩子，花園又充滿快樂。）
人教版高中政治必修1第十課科學(xué)發(fā)展觀和小康社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)教案
一、教材分析第四單元“發(fā)展社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)”旨在培養(yǎng)社會(huì)主義的建設(shè)者，高中生是未來社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的主力軍，是將來參與市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的主要角色，承擔(dān)著全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的重任，本課的邏輯分為兩目：第一目，從“總體小康到全面小康”。這一部分的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)如下：首先謳歌我國(guó)人民的生活水平達(dá)到總體小康這一偉大成就，然后從微觀和宏觀兩個(gè)方面介紹總體小康的成就。同時(shí)指出，我國(guó)現(xiàn)在達(dá)到的小康是低水平、不全面、發(fā)展不平衡的小康。第二目“經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)的新要求”。這一目專門介紹全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)目標(biāo)，也是學(xué)生要重點(diǎn)把握的內(nèi)容。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)（一）知識(shí)目標(biāo)（1）識(shí)記總體小康的建設(shè)成就在宏觀和微觀上的表現(xiàn)，全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)目標(biāo)。（2）理解低水平、不全面、發(fā)展很不平衡的小康，以及小康社會(huì)建設(shè)進(jìn)程是不平衡的發(fā)展過程。（3）運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，初步分析全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的意義。
部編版語文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《小石潭記》教案
【品讀課文，把握情感】1.小石潭到底有哪些樂趣呢？（找出“樂”的句子）（1）聞水聲，如鳴珮環(huán)，心樂之。（2）似與游者相樂。2.深入探究，走近柳宗元。 “一切景語皆情語”，面對(duì)如此優(yōu)美的景色，作者的心情卻是“悄愴幽邃”。（播放一首古箏樂曲）這首古箏曲能為課文朗誦配樂嗎？你能結(jié)合寫作背景，說說你的理解嗎？作者是被貶官到永州，不幸的遭遇令他感傷，本來想寄情于山水，遣散心中的郁悶，小石潭的美景使他驚嘆不已，流連其中，得到了不少樂趣，暫時(shí)忘記了心中的痛苦，可是小石潭風(fēng)景雖美卻過于幽靜冷清，游玩的時(shí)間一長(zhǎng)，寒氣透骨，難免觸景生情，不由得憶起了自己的坎坷命運(yùn)，憂郁、悲涼的心情自然地流露出來。3.柳宗元懷才不遇的悲涼郁悶，透過文字顯現(xiàn)出來了。那么還有哪些中國(guó)文人用文字來書寫心中壯志難酬的情感？
XX學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第15周國(guó)旗下講話稿：無私奉獻(xiàn) 大愛無疆
XX學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第15周國(guó)旗下講話稿：無私奉獻(xiàn)大愛無疆親愛的同學(xué)們，老師們：大家好！今天我要演講的題目是：無私奉獻(xiàn)大愛無疆。奉獻(xiàn)是什么？奉獻(xiàn)是羅隱的“采得百花成蜜后，為誰辛苦為誰甜”；奉獻(xiàn)是李商隱的“春蠶到死絲方盡，蠟炬成灰淚始干”；奉獻(xiàn)是龔自珍的“落紅不是無情物，化作春泥更護(hù)花”。奉獻(xiàn)就是一種不求回報(bào)的給予，它既是一種高尚的情操，也是一種平凡的精神；既包含著崇高的境界，也蘊(yùn)含著不一樣的層次；既表此刻關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻挺身而出，也滲透在人們?nèi)粘５墓ぷ骱蜕钪?。學(xué)會(huì)奉獻(xiàn)，要有這樣的精神。奉獻(xiàn)不需要轟轟烈烈，只需要拿出你的一顆友愛之心。整天與我們朝夕相處的老師是無私的，是偉大的。“春蠶到死絲方盡，蠟炬成灰淚始干”就是對(duì)老師辛勤工作、無私奉獻(xiàn)的高尚精神的最真實(shí)的寫照。他們用澎湃的激情，耕耘著溫馨的田野；用執(zhí)著的熱情，開墾著冷漠的荒原。
XX--2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第八周國(guó)旗下講話稿：秋意寒 勤鍛煉
XX--2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第八周國(guó)旗下講話稿：秋意寒勤鍛煉尊敬的老師們、親愛的同學(xué)們：大家好！今天，我國(guó)旗下講話的題目是《秋意寒勤鍛煉》。秋季的到來，給南方的天氣增加了幾分寒意，這個(gè)季節(jié)，沒有了夏日的驕陽，正是鍛煉身體的好時(shí)機(jī)。參加秋季體育活動(dòng)，不僅能夠鍛煉身體增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，而且還能提高身體的抗寒能力和增強(qiáng)抵抗各種疾病的能力。秋季體育鍛煉，由于肌肉不斷收縮，呼吸加快，新陳代謝旺盛，身體產(chǎn)生的熱量增加。同時(shí)還增強(qiáng)了大腦皮層的興奮性，使體溫調(diào)節(jié)中樞靈敏、準(zhǔn)確地調(diào)節(jié)體溫，提高人們的御寒能力。在鍛煉中接受陽光的照射能夠促進(jìn)身體對(duì)鈣、磷的吸收作用，有助于骨骼的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育。尤其對(duì)正在長(zhǎng)身體的同學(xué)們來說，多參加戶外鍛煉更為重要。
XX學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試動(dòng)員國(guó)旗下講話稿：積極復(fù)習(xí)，有效迎考
敬愛的老師、親愛的同學(xué)們：大家早上好!我是九（5）班的林xx，今天我國(guó)旗下講話的題目是積極復(fù)習(xí)，有效迎考。時(shí)間過的真快，一晃半個(gè)學(xué)期即將過去，馬上就將迎來期中考試了。期中考試不僅是對(duì)同學(xué)們半個(gè)學(xué)期以來學(xué)業(yè)成果的一次盤點(diǎn)、檢閱，更是對(duì)同學(xué)們的自信心、自覺性、意志力、誠(chéng)信度的一次考驗(yàn)。也是對(duì)老師們辛勤工作的最好回報(bào)。勤奮出天才，這是一面永不褪色的旗幟。它永遠(yuǎn)激勵(lì)著我們不斷地追求，不斷地探索。每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)手腦并用，把爛筆頭和聰明大腦結(jié)合起來，刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，一心向上。只有積極復(fù)習(xí)，有效迎考方能取得好成績(jī)。在復(fù)習(xí)階段，我們要溫故知新、查漏補(bǔ)缺，把所有的作業(yè)本和測(cè)試卷都整理出來，找出原來的錯(cuò)題，進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)，分析錯(cuò)誤的原因，吸取經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，再做一些同類的題目進(jìn)行鞏固，并學(xué)會(huì)一題多解，舉一反三。
部編人教版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《 千年夢(mèng)圓在今朝》教案
一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，導(dǎo)入新課。1.學(xué)生交流“神舟五號(hào)”有關(guān)資料，【出示課件2】“神舟五號(hào)”發(fā)射與飛行過程的錄像。2.這節(jié)課讓我們走進(jìn)課文追尋奮斗者的足跡，讓我們走進(jìn)課文去探求去思考。（板書課題：8千年夢(mèng)圓在今朝）請(qǐng)同學(xué)們讀讀課文前面的閱讀提示，看看閱讀提示給我們提出了哪些閱讀建議。【出示課件3】默讀課文，為什么千年的飛天夢(mèng)能在今朝實(shí)現(xiàn)？二、初讀課文，整體感知。（一）初讀，解決字詞。1.讀課文，用自己喜歡的方式認(rèn)識(shí)生字詞語，掃除字詞障礙。2.出示詞語。
人教版高中語文必修3《一名物理學(xué)家的教育歷程》教案
①闡發(fā)話題式:就是用簡(jiǎn)練的語言對(duì)所給話題材料加以概括和濃縮，并找到一個(gè)最佳切入點(diǎn)加以深層次闡述。吉林一考生的滿分作文《漫談“感情”“認(rèn)知”》的題記是：“同是對(duì)‘修墻’‘防盜’的預(yù)見，卻產(chǎn)生‘聰明’或‘被懷疑’的結(jié)果?！星椤鼓苋绱说刈笥抑J(rèn)知’，心的小舟啊，在文化的河流中求索?！边@個(gè)題記通過對(duì)材料的簡(jiǎn)單解釋，將“感情”與“認(rèn)知”二者的關(guān)系詮釋得非常明白，也點(diǎn)明了作者的態(tài)度和議論的中心。②詮釋題目式:所擬題目一般都具有深刻性特點(diǎn)，運(yùn)用題記形式對(duì)題目進(jìn)行巧妙而又全面的詮釋。云南一考生的滿分作文《與你同行》的題記是：“他們一路同行，一個(gè)汲著水，一個(gè)負(fù)著火，形影相隨。在他們攜手共進(jìn)時(shí)，就產(chǎn)生了智慧?！边@個(gè)題記形象而深刻地對(duì)“與你同行”這個(gè)題目進(jìn)行了解釋，言簡(jiǎn)意賅，表明了考生對(duì)感情和理智關(guān)系的認(rèn)識(shí)。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
另一方面，其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程2教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.知道二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的聯(lián)系，提高綜合解決問題的能力．2.會(huì)求拋物線與坐標(biāo)軸交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)，會(huì)結(jié)合函數(shù)圖象求方程的根.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的聯(lián)系．預(yù)設(shè)難點(diǎn)：用二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程的關(guān)系綜合解題．☆ 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航 ☆一、鏈接：1.畫一次函數(shù)y=2x-3的圖象并回答下列問題(1)求直線y=2x-3與x軸的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)； (2)解方程2x-3=0(3)說出直線y=2x-3與x軸交點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)和方程根的關(guān)系2.不解方程3x2-2x+4=0，此方程有 個(gè)根。二、導(dǎo)讀畫二次函數(shù)y= x2-5x+4的圖象1．觀察圖象，拋物線與x軸的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)是什么？2.求一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解。3.拋物線與x軸交點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)與一元二次方程x2-5x+4=0的解有什么關(guān)系？（3）一元二次方程ax2＋bx＋c=0是二次函數(shù)y＝ax2＋bx＋c當(dāng)函數(shù)值y=0時(shí)的特殊情況.二次函數(shù)y＝ax2＋bx＋c的圖象與x軸交點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)與一元二次方程ax2＋bx＋c=0的根有什么關(guān)系？
北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程1教案
解：(1)設(shè)第一次落地時(shí)，拋物線的表達(dá)式為y＝a(x－6)2＋4，由已知：當(dāng)x＝0時(shí)，y＝1，即1＝36a＋4，所以a＝－112.所以函數(shù)表達(dá)式為y＝－112(x－6)2＋4或y＝－112x2＋x＋1；(2)令y＝0，則－112(x－6)2＋4＝0，所以(x－6)2＝48，所以x1＝43＋6≈13，x2＝－43＋6<0(舍去)．所以足球第一次落地距守門員約13米；(3)如圖，第二次足球彈出后的距離為CD，根據(jù)題意：CD＝EF(即相當(dāng)于將拋物線AEMFC向下平移了2個(gè)單位)．所以2＝－112(x－6)2＋4，解得x1＝6－26，x2＝6＋26，所以CD＝|x1－x2|＝46≈10.所以BD＝13－6＋10＝17(米)．方法總結(jié)：解決此類問題的關(guān)鍵是先進(jìn)行數(shù)學(xué)建模，將實(shí)際問題中的條件轉(zhuǎn)化為數(shù)學(xué)問題中的條件．常有兩個(gè)步驟：(1)根據(jù)題意得出二次函數(shù)的關(guān)系式，將實(shí)際問題轉(zhuǎn)化為純數(shù)學(xué)問題；(2)應(yīng)用有關(guān)函數(shù)的性質(zhì)作答．