假定你是英國的Jack,打算來中國旅行,請你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信,要點如下:1.你的旅行計劃:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
小學(xué)五年級的學(xué)生應(yīng)該具備一些生活技能, 學(xué)做家常菜是我們生活的必需,是每個,人都應(yīng)該掌握的生存技能。本主題的目的通過學(xué)習(xí)做簡單的家常菜,引領(lǐng)小學(xué)生走進(jìn)家務(wù)勞動,鍛煉生活的自理能力和提高適應(yīng)生活的能力,體會生活和學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,激發(fā)學(xué)生將學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)和家務(wù)勞動密切結(jié)合起來,形成積極的生活和學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度。本主題安排了“問題與思考”“學(xué)習(xí)與探究”“實踐與體驗”總結(jié)與交流“拓展與創(chuàng)新”五個環(huán)節(jié),從提出問題開始,到探究與體驗,最后到學(xué)有所用,循序漸進(jìn),引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)走進(jìn)中式餐飲文化,學(xué)做日常生活中的家常菜,掌握勞動的技能和方法,體驗做家務(wù)勞動帶來的快樂和享受,激發(fā)學(xué)生對家常菜的探究與實踐的興趣,逐步掌握日常生活所需的基本技能,培養(yǎng)熱愛勞動、熱愛生活的意識。
二、教材分析跑,是小學(xué)體育教學(xué)的基本項目之一,本節(jié)課是小學(xué)體育課教學(xué)中最為基礎(chǔ)的一節(jié)課,也是較為單一、枯燥的一節(jié)課,站立式起跑姿勢的掌握,對發(fā)展學(xué)生起跑時的反應(yīng)能力,提高學(xué)生跑的成績有著重要的作用,因此本課試圖通過多種學(xué)練方法,提高學(xué)生的學(xué)練興趣,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識到掌握站立式起跑的正確動作的重要性,提高學(xué)生對站立式起跑學(xué)習(xí)的重視程度,以便教學(xué)目標(biāo)的更好達(dá)成。三、學(xué)情分析本課設(shè)計對象為五年級學(xué)生,他們善于模仿,對新生事物接受能力強,有好奇心,樂于展示自我但自控能力欠缺是這一年齡段的顯著特點,大部分學(xué)生對短距離跑的練習(xí)非常感興趣,對站立式起跑有所了解,但是動作要領(lǐng)不清楚。本課通過教師適當(dāng)?shù)狞c撥,使活潑好動的低年級學(xué)生通過在反復(fù)的游戲活動中,主動探索并初步掌握淺易的生活知識和學(xué)習(xí)簡單的動作技能,同時多用激勵性語言,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)動機,以便進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,努力提高動作質(zhì)量。
2、各任課教師要認(rèn)真組織每一堂課的教學(xué),做到上課前先清點、記載學(xué)生人數(shù),課后向班主任反饋;發(fā)現(xiàn)其它問題先及時做好處理工作,然后再向有關(guān)部門反應(yīng)?! ?、在教學(xué)過程中要對學(xué)生進(jìn)行安全教育;密切觀察、掌握學(xué)生在課堂上的動向;制止學(xué)生之間發(fā)生口角,杜絕學(xué)生由于打架、斗毆而產(chǎn)生的不安全事故;使用圓規(guī)、刀具等要注意安全?! ?、教學(xué)過程中要關(guān)心學(xué)生,以平等的態(tài)度對待學(xué)生,尊重學(xué)生人格,避免諷刺、挖苦、體罰或變相體罰學(xué)生;杜絕由于教育不當(dāng)而導(dǎo)致學(xué)生出現(xiàn)的安全問題。
二、學(xué)校對上級調(diào)撥或?qū)W校自購的教學(xué)儀器必須及時驗收入庫、做帳,做到實驗室有明細(xì)帳。明細(xì)帳應(yīng)包括儀器的名稱、編號、規(guī)格、型號、數(shù)量、單位、單價和金額,還要隨時登記每件儀器的進(jìn)出時間、、去向、憑證號碼、順序編號和存放位置。總帳要求準(zhǔn)確記載全校每種儀器的數(shù)量、金額,每大類儀器的金額和全校儀器總金額,還要反映出每年的變化情況。做到“帳帳相符,帳物相符”?! ∪?、儀器應(yīng)有專室存放,并科學(xué)地擺放在儀器櫥中,做到陳列整齊、取用方便、科學(xué)合理。櫥外應(yīng)標(biāo)明儀器類別、編號、名稱和數(shù)量。組合儀器要單箱保管,以防配件散失。
二、具體計算方法: 、以學(xué)校投入教學(xué)獎的總數(shù)的2/5為基數(shù),3/5為教學(xué)獎的核算?! ?、本計算方法采用積分制,每人基本分為500分?! ?、計算公式: a、與區(qū)平均比較三率和÷3×課時×課節(jié)點=得分 b、與區(qū)平均比較三率和÷3×課時×課節(jié)點×1/2=得分 c、多班的累加得分 d、全??偡?#215;(某教師所有班科得分和+500)+2/5的金額=實得教學(xué)獎 注:最小為零,上不封頂
2、嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行教學(xué)計劃,堅持按課表上課,未經(jīng)教導(dǎo)處同意,不準(zhǔn)私自調(diào)整課表。個人之間臨時調(diào)課時,要明確落實課時及安排,并報予教導(dǎo)處登記,否則出現(xiàn)教學(xué)事故時按課表歸咎責(zé)任人。 3、循循善誘,不諷刺挖苦學(xué)生,不體罰和變相體罰學(xué)生,尊重學(xué)生人格。發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生不良思想傾向和不良心理情緒要及時教育并告知班主任與家長。 4、到專用教室上課,要求學(xué)生排隊前往。所有室內(nèi)教學(xué)一定要前后門暢通,確保學(xué)生緊急疏散便利。如遇突發(fā)災(zāi)害或侵害,上課老師是學(xué)生的第一保護(hù)人。要敢于為保護(hù)學(xué)生的安全獻(xiàn)出一切。
1、學(xué)期初,教務(wù)處須根據(jù)學(xué)校工作計劃制訂學(xué)校的教研計劃,學(xué)科教研組要制訂組的教研工作計劃和活動安排。要求具體詳實,切實可行、嚴(yán)禁形式化、任務(wù)性、應(yīng)付檢查?! ?、每月召開一次教研組長會議,教研活動以教研組為單位,兩周定時活動一次。按照活動計劃研究材料,討論新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),說課做課評課,試卷分析,研究科研課題,教學(xué)經(jīng)驗交流等等。杜絕走過場、熬時間,要落實到實處。有詳細(xì)活動記錄。
一、教學(xué)常規(guī)與課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 、學(xué)期開始各年級各學(xué)科都要制定好學(xué)期教學(xué)計劃,并努力做到教學(xué)目的明確,課時劃分科學(xué),教學(xué)進(jìn)度清楚,時間分配合理,各人教研計劃,于開學(xué)第一周上交辦公室。 2、掌握本學(xué)科課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),做到學(xué)科教學(xué)目的清楚,教材結(jié)構(gòu)清楚,學(xué)科特點清楚,重點難點清楚,學(xué)生的能力發(fā)展要求清楚?! 《?、備課 1、個人備課要做到備課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),備教材,備教學(xué)內(nèi)容,備學(xué)生實際,備教學(xué)方法,備教學(xué)手段及教具,備教學(xué)練習(xí),備能力培養(yǎng)措施,備德育美育的熏陶?! ?、上課前必須寫好教案,教案一般包括:課題、教學(xué)目標(biāo)、重點難點、教學(xué)用具、教學(xué)過程、實驗操作、作業(yè)布置、板書設(shè)計、課后小結(jié)。學(xué)期中應(yīng)超前一周備課、教案字清楚整潔?! ?、不得使用舊教案或以參考資料代替教案。
一、課時津貼 ?。ㄒ唬?、課時計算方法: 、語文:一、二年級每上一節(jié)課按1.6課時計算,三、四年級按1.7課時計算,五、六年級按1.8課時;數(shù)學(xué):一、二年級每上一節(jié)課按1.5課時計算,三、四年級按1.6課時計算,五、六年級按1.7課時計算課時?! ?、三年級及時以上的思品、自然、社會、體育、英語、信息技術(shù),每上一節(jié)課按1.1計算課時。1——6年級的音樂、美術(shù)、班隊及一、二年級體育、思品、自然均按每上上1節(jié)為1課時計算課時。 3、課時計算公式:課節(jié)×系數(shù)×周數(shù)=總課時 ?。ǘ⒏鶕?jù)學(xué)校經(jīng)濟承受力每期給予適當(dāng)?shù)某n時津貼,(個人課時-全??傉n時/任課教師人數(shù)=超課時) 二、教學(xué)成績獎 、及格率獎: (1)、受獎標(biāo)準(zhǔn):一、二年級及格率達(dá)95%及以上(含95%);三、四年級及格率達(dá)90%及以上;五、六年級及格率達(dá)85%及以上才能受獎。 ?。?)、獎勵辦法:凡達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求者,根據(jù)所教班學(xué)生數(shù),按每生1元計算,獎單科教師?! ?、優(yōu)生率獎: ?。?)、優(yōu)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn):一、二年級95分以上者;三、四年級90及以上者;五、六年級90分及以上者為優(yōu)生。 ?。?)、獎勵方法:按每科計算,優(yōu)生每生獎1元。語文、數(shù)學(xué)雙科優(yōu)生,每生獎2元?! ?、特優(yōu)生獎:10元/生?! ?、平均分獎:以區(qū)平均比較,每超一個百分點,按每生0.1元計獎。
開展教學(xué)檢查是加強教學(xué)過程管理,檢查教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)落實情況,確保教學(xué)質(zhì)量的重要措施。通過教學(xué)檢查,可以對我部教學(xué)情況進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的檢測、考察,了解和鑒定教學(xué)效果及教學(xué)目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)情況,以便采取相應(yīng)措施解決問題,改進(jìn)教學(xué)和管理?! ?、教學(xué)檢查的組織與實施 系部成立教學(xué)檢查小組,由部領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、教研室主任、教學(xué)秘書為主要成員,根據(jù)檢查內(nèi)容吸收部分教師參加。做好匯報材料,并向教學(xué)副院長匯報檢查情況。
(2)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行教學(xué)計劃,堅持按課表上課,未經(jīng)教導(dǎo)處同意,不準(zhǔn)私自調(diào)課?! 。?)循循善誘,不諷刺挖苦學(xué)生,不體罰和變相體罰學(xué)生,尊重學(xué)生人格?! 。?)在課堂教學(xué)中,任課教師要落實點名制度,對缺席的同學(xué)要查明去向,并及時向班主任老師通報,安全工作實行任課教師包課堂的責(zé)任制和責(zé)任追究制。 ?。?)上實驗課的教師要組織好學(xué)生實驗,保證實驗課的安全。a上課教師要嚴(yán)格按教材要求做好實驗準(zhǔn)備,對所用藥品,器材要在課前檢查并進(jìn)行預(yù)做,確保藥品器材安全有效。不得讓過期變質(zhì)及存在安全隱患的器材、藥品進(jìn)入課堂。b上課教師要認(rèn)真組織實驗課的教學(xué)工作,必須做到:課前教師對要做的實驗的整個過程能熟練操作;對存在一定安全問題的實驗,教師上課時一定先講實驗要點和安全注意事項以及處理安全事故的必要知識;并對重要操作進(jìn)行必要的示范和演示,實驗的整個過程進(jìn)行認(rèn)真指導(dǎo)和全面監(jiān)控,確保學(xué)生安全。c所有學(xué)生必須嚴(yán)格遵守實驗室管理制度及操作規(guī)程,嚴(yán)格遵守操作規(guī)程及實驗步驟,不懂就問,有問題及時向老師匯報。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、明確扇形統(tǒng)計圖的制作步驟,能夠根據(jù)相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)較為準(zhǔn)確地制作扇形統(tǒng)計圖.2、進(jìn)一步理解扇形統(tǒng)計圖的特點,建立百分比大小和扇形圓心角大小之間初步的直觀敏感度.3、能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)不同統(tǒng)計圖數(shù)據(jù)間的合理轉(zhuǎn)換,再次體會幾種統(tǒng)計圖的不同特點,為合理選擇統(tǒng)計圖表示數(shù)據(jù)打下一定的基礎(chǔ).4、通過實例,理解三種統(tǒng)計圖的特點,能根據(jù)具體問題選擇合適的統(tǒng)計圖清晰、有效地描述數(shù)據(jù).5、在統(tǒng)計活動的過程中,通過相互間的合作與交流,掌握畫統(tǒng)計圖和選擇統(tǒng)計圖的方法;經(jīng)歷數(shù)據(jù)的收集、整理和簡單分析、作出決策的統(tǒng)計活動過程,發(fā)展統(tǒng)計觀念.6、通過對現(xiàn)實生活中的數(shù)據(jù)分析,感受數(shù)學(xué)與現(xiàn)實生活的密切聯(lián)系,說出統(tǒng)計圖在現(xiàn)實生活中的應(yīng)用,提高學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)興趣.
我們不妨將主旨放在“莊生曉夢迷蝴蝶,望帝春心托杜鵑。滄海月明珠有淚,藍(lán)田日暖玉生煙?!倍?lián)之前,那么,事情就變得簡單起來了:華年如莊生曉夢迷蝴蝶;華年如望帝春心托杜鵑;華年如滄海月明珠有淚;華年如藍(lán)田日暖玉生煙。從課下注釋,我們很容易就可以看出,這四句每一句都在用典。因此,我們通過對典故的解讀,然后加以整理,將其理順,似乎就可以完成對詩歌內(nèi)容的解讀;至于什么悼亡、愛情,不妨拋之腦后,畢竟,沒有那些其他的主題,也并沒有讓詩歌失色,而加上這些捉摸不定的主題,只是讓詩歌增加了所謂的神秘色彩,徒增閱讀難度而已。
一、課前準(zhǔn)備師:同學(xué)們想一想,你同父母一起去商店買衣服時,衣服上的號碼都有哪些,標(biāo)志是什么?學(xué)生:我看到有些衣服上標(biāo)有M、S、L、XL、XXL等號碼.但我不清楚代表的具體范圍,適合什么人穿,但肯定與身高、胖瘦有關(guān).師:這位同學(xué)很善動腦,也愛觀察.S代表最小號,身高在150~155cm的人適合穿S號.M號適合身高在155~160cm的人著裝……廠家做衣服訂尺寸也并不是按所有人的尺寸定做,而是按某個范圍分組批量生產(chǎn).你覺得這種生產(chǎn)方法有什么優(yōu)點?學(xué)校要為同學(xué)們訂制校服,為此小明調(diào)查了他們班50名同學(xué)的身高,結(jié)果(單位cm).如下
中班的幼兒開始愿意探究新異的事物或現(xiàn)象來滿足自己的好奇心,所以,我們的科學(xué)活動設(shè)計要在淺顯易懂,適合中班幼兒年齡特征的同時,引發(fā)幼兒對科學(xué)的初步探究能力。中班的幼兒已經(jīng)具有注意到新異事物或現(xiàn)象的,因此,我們在設(shè)計科學(xué)活動時要讓幼兒充分發(fā)揮想象,對磁鐵這種“新異”事物提出問題,如什么是磁鐵?什么時候看見過磁鐵?等等類似的問題,可以增強幼兒的探索興趣,提高幼兒的探索的積極性,有利于激發(fā)幼兒的想象力?! ≈邪嘤變褐饕跃唧w形象為主,需要具體的活動場景和活動形式,所以活動設(shè)計要提供幼兒合適的情景以提供操作思考的機會,進(jìn)一步發(fā)展幼兒的自主性和主動性。中班幼兒與小班幼兒相比,活動時間也有所增加,因此也需要在活動時間上給予一定的保證。
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