一、情境導(dǎo)入神舟十號(hào)是中國神舟號(hào)系列飛船之一,主要由推進(jìn)艙(服務(wù)艙)、返回艙、軌道艙組成.神舟十號(hào)在酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心“921工位”,于2013年6月11日17時(shí)38分02.666秒發(fā)射,由長(zhǎng)征二號(hào)F改進(jìn)型運(yùn)載火箭(遙十)“神箭”成功發(fā)射.在軌飛行十五天左右,加上發(fā)射與返回,其中停留天宮一號(hào)十二天,共搭載三位航天員——聶海勝、張曉光、王亞平.6月13日與天宮一號(hào)進(jìn)行對(duì)接.6月26日回歸地球.要讀懂這段報(bào)導(dǎo),你認(rèn)為要知道哪些名稱和術(shù)語的含義?二、合作探究探究點(diǎn)一:定義 下列語句屬于定義的是()A.明天是晴天B.長(zhǎng)方形的四個(gè)角都是直角C.等角的補(bǔ)角相等D.平行四邊形是兩組對(duì)邊分別平行的四邊形解析:作出正確選擇的關(guān)鍵是理解定義的含義.A是對(duì)天氣的預(yù)測(cè),B是描述長(zhǎng)方形的性質(zhì),C是描述補(bǔ)角的性質(zhì).只有D符合定義的概念.故選D.方法總結(jié):定義指的是對(duì)術(shù)語和名稱的含義的描述,是對(duì)一個(gè)事物區(qū)分于其他事物的本質(zhì)特征的描述,而不是對(duì)其性質(zhì)的判斷.
2.法解二元一次方程組,是提升學(xué)生求解二元一次方程的基本技能課,在例題的設(shè)置上充分體現(xiàn)化歸思想.2.在學(xué)習(xí)二元一次方程組的解法中,關(guān)鍵是領(lǐng)會(huì)其本質(zhì)思想——消元,體會(huì)“化未知為已知”的化歸思想.因而在教學(xué)過程中教師通過對(duì)問題的創(chuàng)設(shè),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生去觀察方程的特點(diǎn),在過手訓(xùn)練中提高學(xué)生的解答正確率和表達(dá)規(guī)范性,提升學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)的信心,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣.3.通過精心設(shè)計(jì)的問題,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在已有知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上,自己比較、分析得出二元一次方程組的解法,在鞏固訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)中,加深學(xué)生對(duì)“化未知為已知”的化歸思想的理解.特別是如何由代入消元法到加減消元法,過渡自然。讓學(xué)生深刻的體會(huì)到二元一次方程是一元一次方程的拓展,二元一次方程組又要通過“消元”,轉(zhuǎn)化為一元一次方程求解,這樣的轉(zhuǎn)化,不僅有助于學(xué)生掌握知識(shí)、技能和方法,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,而且還加深了對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)中通性和通法的認(rèn)識(shí),體會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)和研究數(shù)學(xué)的規(guī)律,提升數(shù)學(xué)思維能力.
探究點(diǎn)三:函數(shù)的圖象洗衣機(jī)在洗滌衣服時(shí),每漿洗一遍都經(jīng)歷了注水、清洗、排水三個(gè)連續(xù)過程(工作前洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)無水).在這三個(gè)過程中,洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)的水量y(升)與漿洗一遍的時(shí)間x(分)之間函數(shù)關(guān)系的圖象大致為()解析:∵洗衣機(jī)工作前洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)無水,∴A,B兩選項(xiàng)不正確,淘汰;又∵洗衣機(jī)最后排完水,∴D選項(xiàng)不正確,淘汰,所以選項(xiàng)C正確,故選C.方法總結(jié):本題考查了對(duì)函數(shù)圖象的理解能力,看函數(shù)圖象要理解兩個(gè)變量的變化情況.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)函數(shù)定義:自變量、因變量、常量函數(shù)的關(guān)系式三種表示方法函數(shù)值函數(shù)的圖象在教學(xué)過程中,注意通過對(duì)以前學(xué)過的“變量之間的關(guān)系”的回顧與思考,力求提供生動(dòng)有趣的問題情境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,并通過層層深入的問題設(shè)計(jì),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行觀察、操作、交流、歸納等數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng).在活動(dòng)中歸納、概括出函數(shù)的概念,并通過師生交流、生生交流、辨析識(shí)別等加深學(xué)生對(duì)函數(shù)概念的理解.
1.細(xì)講概念、強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練要想讓學(xué)生正確、牢固地樹立起算術(shù)平方根的概念,需要由淺入深、不斷深化的過程.概念是由具體到抽象、由特殊到一般,經(jīng)過分析、綜合去掉非本質(zhì)特征,保持本質(zhì)屬性而形成的.概念的形成過程也是思維過程,加強(qiáng)概念形成過程的教學(xué),對(duì)提高學(xué)生的思維水平是很有必要的.概念教學(xué)過程中要做到:講清概念,加強(qiáng)訓(xùn)練,逐步深化.“講清概念”就是通過具體實(shí)例揭露算術(shù)平方根的本質(zhì)特征.算術(shù)平方根的本質(zhì)特征就是定義中指出的:“如果一個(gè)正數(shù) 的平方等于 ,即 ,那么這個(gè)正數(shù) 就叫做 的算術(shù)平方根,”的“正數(shù) ”,即被開方數(shù)是正的,由平方的意義, 也是正數(shù),因此算術(shù)平方根也必須是正的.當(dāng)然零的算術(shù)平方根是零.
本節(jié)課中教師首先用拼圖游戲引發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的欲望,把課程內(nèi)容通過學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)呈現(xiàn)出來,然后進(jìn)行大膽置疑,生活中的數(shù)并不都是有理數(shù),那它們究竟是什么數(shù)呢?從而引發(fā)了學(xué)生的好奇心,為獲取新知,創(chuàng)設(shè)了積極的氛圍.在教學(xué)中,不要盲目的搶時(shí)間,讓學(xué)生能夠充分的思考與操作.(二)化抽象為具體常言道:“數(shù)學(xué)是鍛煉思維的體操”,數(shù)學(xué)教師應(yīng)通過一系列數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)開啟學(xué)生的思維,因此對(duì)新數(shù)的學(xué)習(xí)不能僅僅停留于感性認(rèn)識(shí),還應(yīng)要求學(xué)生充分理解,并能用恰當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)語言進(jìn)行解釋.正是基于這個(gè)原因,在教學(xué)過程中,刻意安排了一些環(huán)節(jié),加深對(duì)新數(shù)的理解,充分感受新數(shù)的客觀存在,讓學(xué)生覺得新數(shù)并不抽象.(三)強(qiáng)化知識(shí)間聯(lián)系,注意糾錯(cuò)既然稱之為“新數(shù)”,那它當(dāng)然不是有理數(shù),亦即不是整數(shù),也不是分?jǐn)?shù),所以“新數(shù)”不可以用分?jǐn)?shù)來表示,這為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)“新數(shù)”,即第二課時(shí)教學(xué)埋下了伏筆,在教學(xué)中,要著重強(qiáng)調(diào)這一點(diǎn):“新數(shù)”不能表示成分?jǐn)?shù),為無理數(shù)的教學(xué)奠好基.
解:有理數(shù):3.14,-53,0.58··,-0.125,0.35,227;無理數(shù):-5π,5.3131131113…(相鄰兩個(gè)3之間1的個(gè)數(shù)逐次加1).方法總結(jié):有理數(shù)與無理數(shù)的主要區(qū)別.(1)無理數(shù)是無限不循環(huán)小數(shù),而有理數(shù)可以用有限小數(shù)或無限循環(huán)小數(shù)表示.(2)任何一個(gè)有理數(shù)都可以化為分?jǐn)?shù)形式,而無理數(shù)則不能.探究點(diǎn)二:借助計(jì)算器用“夾逼法”求無理數(shù)的近似值正數(shù)x滿足x2=17,則x精確到十分位的值是________.解析:已知x2=17,所以417,所以4.117,所以4.120)中的正數(shù)x各位上的數(shù)字的方法:(1)估計(jì)x的整數(shù)部分,看它在哪兩個(gè)連續(xù)整數(shù)之間,較小數(shù)即為整數(shù)部分;(2)確定x的十分位上的數(shù),同樣尋找它在哪兩個(gè)連續(xù)整數(shù)之間;(3)按照上述方法可以依次確定x的百分位、千分位、…上的數(shù),從而確定x的值.
一團(tuán)綠火像鎂光似的在保爾眼前一閃,耳邊響起了一聲巨雷,燒紅的鐵片灼傷了他的腦袋。大地可怕地、不可思議地旋轉(zhuǎn)起來,開始緩緩地向一旁倒下去。保爾像一根稻草似的被甩離了馬鞍,越過馬頭,重重地摔倒在地。師:在那血與火的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)年代,保爾馳騁疆場(chǎng),為革命事業(yè)浴血奮戰(zhàn),不懼犧牲。他那鋼鐵般的意志是在戰(zhàn)火紛飛的疾苦中千錘百煉而成的。3.面對(duì)疾病師:病痛沒有擊垮保爾,面對(duì)自身的疾病,他是這樣的——片段一:“……我受到一次又一次的打擊。一次打擊過后,我剛站起來,另一次打擊,比上一次更無情的打擊又來了。最可怕的是我無力反擊。先是左臂不聽使喚。這已經(jīng)是夠痛苦的了,誰知緊接著兩條腿也不能活動(dòng)。我原本就只能在室內(nèi)勉強(qiáng)走動(dòng),現(xiàn)在甚至從床沿挪到桌子跟前也異常困難??墒牵峙逻@還不算最糟的。明天會(huì)怎么樣?誰也無法預(yù)料……”
寫作背景這首詩寫于普希金被沙皇流放的日子里,是以贈(zèng)詩的形式寫在他的鄰居奧希泊娃的女兒葉甫勃拉克西亞·尼古拉耶夫娜·伏里夫紀(jì)念冊(cè)上的。那里俄國革命正如火如荼,詩人卻被迫與世隔絕。在這樣的處境下,詩人卻沒有喪失希望與斗志,他熱愛生活,執(zhí)著地追求理想,相信光明必來,正義必勝。(三)、問題探究1、“假如生活欺騙了你”指的是什么?指在生活中因遭遇艱難困苦甚至不幸而身處逆境。作者寫這首詩時(shí)正被流放,是自己真實(shí)生活的寫照。2、詩人在詩中闡明了怎樣的人生態(tài)度?請(qǐng)結(jié)合你感受最深的詩句說說你曾有過的體驗(yàn)。詩中闡明了這樣一種積極樂觀的人生態(tài)度:當(dāng)生活欺騙了你時(shí),不要悲傷,不要心急;在苦惱的時(shí)候要善于忍耐,一切都會(huì)過去,我們一定要永葆積極樂觀的心態(tài);生活中不可能沒有痛苦與悲傷,歡樂不會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)被憂傷所掩蓋,快樂的日子終會(huì)到來。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會(huì)聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時(shí),他們會(huì)做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請(qǐng)看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯(cuò)誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡(jiǎn)記為:前how many:?jiǎn)枴岸嗌佟保瑥?fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對(duì)話.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會(huì)用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來之際,讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長(zhǎng)、讀書等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點(diǎn)是語言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;
1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動(dòng),談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報(bào),闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適?此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對(duì)各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報(bào)刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計(jì)劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí),養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點(diǎn),提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時(shí)也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識(shí).學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個(gè)不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),增添新知識(shí).通過小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對(duì)Does she/he have…這個(gè)句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對(duì)話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過的知識(shí)來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
教學(xué)目標(biāo) ⑴知識(shí)目標(biāo):A、學(xué)會(huì)詢問對(duì)方喜歡與不喜歡的食物; B、學(xué)習(xí)并激情 些食物的詞匯; C、學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约号c他人早、中、晚 餐喜愛吃的食物; D、學(xué)會(huì)營養(yǎng)配。 ⑵能力目標(biāo):A、能準(zhǔn)備表達(dá)喜歡和不喜歡的食物; B、能根據(jù)具體情景對(duì)話,與他人溝通信息,合作完成任務(wù); C、通過聽、說、讀、寫四項(xiàng)技能的訓(xùn)練,促進(jìn)學(xué)生語言運(yùn)用能力的提高。⑶情感目標(biāo):A、通過學(xué)習(xí)西文食品文化,促使學(xué)生了解西方生活方式與文化,培養(yǎng)跨 文化交際的意識(shí); B、通過開展小組活動(dòng),指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極與他人合作,培養(yǎng)他們的合作精神; C、通過任務(wù)型活動(dòng),使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在實(shí)際生活中均衡飲食,合理配餐。 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn):A動(dòng)詞like一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的各種句式及一般疑問句的肯定、否定回答; B關(guān)于各種食物的詞匯; C名詞復(fù)數(shù)的使用。 難點(diǎn):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中單數(shù)第三人稱的變化形式。
一、知識(shí)和能力目標(biāo)本單元要求學(xué)生掌握英文字母A—H,能認(rèn)讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫等四種形式。書寫(大寫和小寫,筆順,筆畫)基本合乎要求。能看,聽,說本單元所列的日常交際用語,重點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)打招呼,并做到語音語調(diào)正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語的發(fā)音,提醒學(xué)生不要將C/si:/發(fā)成/sei:/; ?/發(fā)成/e?/,也不要將Good?H /e /等。??????'????說成/???????'???morning/二、過程和方法目標(biāo)教師要盡量用英語組織教學(xué)。充分利用課堂的40分鐘,不講或少講漢語,盡量給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造英語情景。教師可以用手勢(shì),表情,動(dòng)作等示意,幫助學(xué)生聽懂課堂用語和日常交際用語,第一次介紹某個(gè)用語時(shí),說英語,加譯文及手勢(shì),以后可酌情省去譯文,最后只說英語,逐步讓學(xué)生聽懂。