2、復(fù)習(xí)點(diǎn)數(shù)6以內(nèi)數(shù)量的技能。 3、樂于參與操作活動,感受發(fā)現(xiàn)的快樂?;顒訙?zhǔn)備:大記錄紙一張;幼兒人手一份紐扣、二個盤子、一張記錄紙、鉛筆;投影設(shè)備。活動過程:一、導(dǎo)入:觀察老師衣服上的紐扣,數(shù)數(shù)有幾粒。 二、觀察多樣的紐扣。1、師:小朋友,這些都是什么呀?(紐扣)數(shù)數(shù)一共有幾粒?這些紐扣是什么樣的?(幼兒相互交流)
教 學(xué) 過 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 1.3正弦定理與余弦定理. *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 在實(shí)際問題中,經(jīng)常需要計(jì)算高度、長度、距離和角的大小,這類問題中有許多與三角形有關(guān),可以歸結(jié)為解三角形問題,經(jīng)常需要應(yīng)用正弦定理或余弦定理. 介紹 播放 課件 了解 觀看 課件 學(xué)生自然的走向知識點(diǎn) 0 5*鞏固知識 典型例題 例6一艘船以每小時(shí)36海里的速度向正北方向航行(如圖1-14).在A處觀察燈塔C在船的北偏東30°,0.5小時(shí)后船行駛到B處,再觀察燈塔C在船的北偏東45°,求B處和燈塔C的距離(精確到0.1海里). 解 因?yàn)椤螻BC=45°,A=30°,所以C=15°, AB = 36×0.5 = 18 (海里). 由正弦定理得 答:B處離燈塔約為34.8海里. 例7 修筑道路需挖掘隧道,在山的兩側(cè)是隧道口A和B(圖1-15),在平地上選擇適合測量的點(diǎn)C,如果C=60°,AB = 350m,BC = 450m,試計(jì)算隧道AB的長度(精確到1m). 解 在△ABC中,由余弦定理知 =167500. 所以AB≈409m. 答:隧道AB的長度約為409m. 圖1-15 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動 求解 觀察 通過 例題 進(jìn)一 步領(lǐng) 會 注意 觀察 學(xué)生 是否 理解 知識 點(diǎn) 40
教 學(xué) 過 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 10.3總體、樣本與抽樣方法(一) *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 【實(shí)驗(yàn)】 商店進(jìn)了一批蘋果,小王從中任意選取了10個蘋果,編上號并稱出質(zhì)量.得到下面的數(shù)據(jù)(如表10-6所示): 蘋果編號12345678910質(zhì)量(kg)0.210.170.190.160.200.220.210.180.190.17 利用這些數(shù)據(jù),就可以估計(jì)出這批蘋果的平均質(zhì)量及蘋果的大小是否均勻. 介紹 質(zhì)疑 講解 說明 了解 思考 啟發(fā) 學(xué)生思考 0 10*動腦思考 探索新知 【新知識】 在統(tǒng)計(jì)中,所研究對象的全體叫做總體,組成總體的每個對象叫做個體. 上面的實(shí)驗(yàn)中,這批蘋果的質(zhì)量是研究對象的總體,每個蘋果的質(zhì)量是研究的個體. 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 分析 理解 記憶 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 20*鞏固知識 典型例題 【知識鞏固】 例1 研究某班學(xué)生上學(xué)期數(shù)學(xué)期末考試成績,指出其中的總體與個體. 解 該班所有學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)期末考試成績是總體,每一個學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)期末考試成績是個體. 【試一試】 我們經(jīng)常用燈泡的使用壽命來衡量燈炮的質(zhì)量.指出在鑒定一批燈泡的質(zhì)量中的總體與個體. 說明 強(qiáng)調(diào) 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動 求解 通過例題進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會 35
該板塊的活動主題是“介紹一個有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過介紹中國城繼續(xù)聚焦中國文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國文化與美國多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國多元文化的重要組成部分。中國城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國文化的重要窗口,外國人在中國城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫作邏輯;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亞州的歷史,體會多元文化對美國的影響。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會使用省略的效果;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
本板塊的活動主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會聽到發(fā)生在三個國家不同節(jié)日場景下的簡短對話,對話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶祝活動。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速,國際交流日益頻繁,無論是國人走出國門還是外國友人訪問中國,都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個典型節(jié)日場景都是屬于跨文化交際語境,不僅每組對話中的人物來自不同的文化背景,對話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動詞-ing形式作定語和表語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
1.制作紅燈籠師:(展示漂亮的燈籠)小朋友們想不想自己親手制作一個呢?生:好呀師:那小朋友們知道制作燈籠需要什么材料嗎?生:彩紙、剪刀...師:沒錯,那老師先來展示一下怎么制作燈籠吧?。ㄕ故就旰?,開始讓小朋友兩兩組合共同制作)2.制作燈籠剪紙師:小朋友們,剛剛是不是已經(jīng)制作燈籠了呀?下面我們進(jìn)行一個更好玩的環(huán)節(jié)?生:好呀好呀!師:那我先來展示一下咯,小朋友們別眨眼呀?。ㄕ故就旰?,開始讓小朋友們獨(dú)立完成)小結(jié):通過制作共同合作制作燈籠與獨(dú)自完成燈籠剪影,不僅使他們更能感知燈籠的形狀,更能提高小朋友們的動手能力和思考力。
文本分析《琵琶行》作為白居易最為出名的詩歌之一,內(nèi)容詳實(shí),情感動人,在詩歌中,白居易塑造了兩個形象極為鮮明的人物——琵琶女&作者本人。一個是江湖薄命人,一個是官場失意者。兩個本無交集的人因?yàn)榫┒寂寐曄嘤?,互訴衷腸后,發(fā)出“同是天涯淪落人,相逢何必曾相識“的感慨
活動目標(biāo):1、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,讓幼兒在操作過程中嘗試列出得數(shù)是2的加法算式,理解加號、等于號的含義。2、感知加法算式所表達(dá)的數(shù)量關(guān)系。3、在活動中體驗(yàn)游戲的愉悅,提高幼兒學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣。 活動準(zhǔn)備: 物質(zhì)準(zhǔn)備:1、城堡圖一幅(三層)第一層:魚塘第二層:花園第三層:水果店 (1條熱帶魚+1條金魚=1條熱帶魚1條金魚)圖一幅 2、幼兒操作材料(+、=40個,數(shù)字1、1、2各40張)、水果用具若干(每名幼兒兩種)、水果購物券84張 知識準(zhǔn)備:幼兒會以游戲的方式進(jìn)行2的組成
今天我說課的內(nèi)容是六年級上冊第一單元的例6、例7《整數(shù)乘法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)》,我的設(shè)計(jì)理念是從學(xué)生已有的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)出發(fā),創(chuàng)設(shè)情境、激發(fā)興趣、建構(gòu)知識、發(fā)展思維。下面我從教材、教法和學(xué)法、教學(xué)過程、教學(xué)反思四個方面來對本課進(jìn)行闡述。一、 說教材1、教材分析:“整數(shù)乘法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)乘法”是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了分?jǐn)?shù)乘法計(jì)算、整數(shù)乘法運(yùn)算定律、整數(shù)乘法運(yùn)算定律推廣到小數(shù)乘法的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。教材從生活入手,通過幾組算式,讓學(xué)生計(jì)算出○的左右兩邊算式的得數(shù),找出它們的相等關(guān)系,總結(jié)出整數(shù)的運(yùn)算定律對分?jǐn)?shù)同樣適用。學(xué)好這部分內(nèi)容,不僅培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力,而且以后能用本課所學(xué)的使一些分?jǐn)?shù)的計(jì)算簡便,也為以后學(xué)習(xí)用不同方法解答應(yīng)用題起著積極的推動作用。
3、教學(xué)例3(1)讀題理解題意后,提出“嬰兒每分鐘心跳的次數(shù)比青少年多 ”表示什么意思?(組織學(xué)生討論,說說自己的理解)(2)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生將句子轉(zhuǎn)化為“嬰兒每分鐘比青少年多跳的次數(shù)是青少年每分鐘心跳次數(shù)的 ”。著重讓學(xué)生說說誰與誰比,把誰看作單位“1”。(3)出示線段圖,學(xué)生討論交流,結(jié)合例2的解題方法,學(xué)生獨(dú)立列式計(jì)算后全班交流兩種解題方法。解法一:75+75× =75+60=135(次)解法二:75×(1+ )=75× =135(次)4、鞏固練習(xí):P21“做一做”(列式后讓學(xué)生說說算式各部分表示什么)三、練習(xí)1、練習(xí)五第2、3題:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住題目中關(guān)鍵句子分析,找到誰與誰比,誰是表示單位“1”的量。2、練習(xí)五第3、4題:學(xué)生依據(jù)例題引導(dǎo)的解題方法,獨(dú)立完成3、4題。四、布置作業(yè)練習(xí)五第7、8、9、10題。
在尊重學(xué)生已有的知識與經(jīng)驗(yàn)基礎(chǔ)上,努力營造一個充滿“磁性”的課堂環(huán)境。著眼與培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新素質(zhì),作好學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)活動的組織者、引導(dǎo)者、參與者,使每一名學(xué)生都能得到不同程度的發(fā)展。二、教材分析1.教材的地位和作用說課的內(nèi)容是人教版六年級上分?jǐn)?shù)乘法的應(yīng)用題,分?jǐn)?shù)乘法單元中求一個數(shù)的幾分之幾是多少的簡單應(yīng)用題。擬引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在提出和解決實(shí)際問題的過程中,學(xué)習(xí)“求一個數(shù)的幾分之幾是多少”的問題的解答方法。是在初中第一個培養(yǎng)學(xué)生應(yīng)用意識的問題,能開發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新思維,也是后面分?jǐn)?shù)除法應(yīng)用題的基礎(chǔ)?!稊?shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》倡導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)大眾的、現(xiàn)實(shí)的、有價(jià)值的數(shù)學(xué)理念,因此教師在教學(xué)中,應(yīng)該從學(xué)生熟悉的生活現(xiàn)實(shí)出發(fā),讓學(xué)生由具體的問題引入現(xiàn)實(shí)情境。將解決現(xiàn)實(shí)問題與學(xué)習(xí)分?jǐn)?shù)乘法的知識相結(jié)合,幫助學(xué)生理解分?jǐn)?shù)乘法應(yīng)用題的計(jì)算方法,有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生解決實(shí)際問題的意識和能
由于乘法的含義是本節(jié)課的重難點(diǎn),所以我把乘法概念的建立置入學(xué)生喜歡的拼圖活動之中,并通過實(shí)物圖,同數(shù)相加的算式與乘法算式對照,讓學(xué)生完成對乘法的初步認(rèn)識。這樣,使概念教學(xué)成為學(xué)生豐富多彩的學(xué)習(xí)活動,既有利于學(xué)生體會乘法的意義,又可增強(qiáng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣。在我們的成長過程中,都能體會到,小時(shí)候?qū)W東西學(xué)得快忘得也快。所以,針對小孩子的認(rèn)知特點(diǎn),及時(shí)地進(jìn)行反饋練習(xí)就是一種幫助學(xué)生掌握新知的好方法。因此,我讓他們講黑板上的加法算式改寫乘法算式。通過改寫,讓學(xué)生體會不是所有的加法算式都能改寫成乘法算式。這樣,乘法概念輕輕松松地就被建立在學(xué)生的腦海中,又使他們感受到“數(shù)學(xué)其實(shí)就這么簡單”,重難點(diǎn)也迎刃而解。教學(xué)效果不言而喻,同時(shí)學(xué)生的個性也得到張揚(yáng)。
課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)說明前一節(jié)課學(xué)生通過推導(dǎo),已初步理解和掌握了乘法分配律,但要使學(xué)生切實(shí)理解乘法分配律,必須經(jīng)過反復(fù)地練習(xí),本節(jié)課就是解決如何應(yīng)用乘法分配律使計(jì)算簡便,在應(yīng)用的過程中,進(jìn)一步加深對乘法分配律的理解.新課分為兩部分.第一部分通過師生對出題,激發(fā)學(xué)生積極性,為應(yīng)用乘法分配律做鋪墊.第二部分是教學(xué)例6,用簡便方法計(jì)算,通過老師的啟發(fā),學(xué)生經(jīng)過觀察,討論找出題目的特點(diǎn),總結(jié)出簡便運(yùn)算的方法.本節(jié)課的練習(xí)分兩個層次.一個層次是講中練,邊講邊練,并在練習(xí)中不斷變換題目形式,提高學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用運(yùn)算定律的能力.第二個層次是總結(jié)性的綜合練習(xí).通過師生對出題使學(xué)生深刻理解乘法分配律的內(nèi)涵,抓住關(guān)鍵,進(jìn)行簡算;同時(shí)對不符合乘法分配律的題目,經(jīng)過討論,修正過來,使學(xué)生對運(yùn)算規(guī)律理解得更透徹.
3、在學(xué)生已有了乘法口訣的數(shù)學(xué)模式后,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用已有經(jīng)驗(yàn),親自參與其它乘法口訣的學(xué)習(xí),充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體作用,發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維。4、多采用提問讓學(xué)生思考的方法,讓學(xué)生在操作過程中想老師提出的問題,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的抽象概括能力。如:在擺了兩根小棒后問學(xué)生:現(xiàn)在擺了幾根小棒?可以用幾表示?擺了幾個2根?用乘法算式應(yīng)怎樣表示等。5、運(yùn)用磁性黑板擺實(shí)物,讓學(xué)生能夠通過觀察實(shí)物直觀感知,如:問2個2是多少?學(xué)生實(shí)在不能想的可以通過看圖數(shù)數(shù)來完成,這樣便可以照顧學(xué)習(xí)有困難的學(xué)生。學(xué)生已經(jīng)對乘法的含義有了初步的理解,掌握口訣就比較容易;但是,要熟記乘法口訣并準(zhǔn)確的運(yùn)用還需花較大的精力和時(shí)間,因此,要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會由加法到乘法,再到口訣的歸納法,由易到難,循序漸進(jìn)的方法。如:2個2,可以用加法22=4,再到寫乘法算式2×2=4,再歸納出口訣“二二得四”;先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說出1個2是多少?編出口訣,再引導(dǎo)說出2個2是多少,編出口訣等等。
內(nèi)容:分式方程的解法及應(yīng)用——初三中考數(shù)學(xué)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1、熟練利用去分母化分式方程為整式方程2、熟練利用分式方程的解法解決含參數(shù)的分式方程的問題重點(diǎn):分式方程的解法(尤其要理解“驗(yàn)”的重要性)難點(diǎn):含參數(shù)的分式方程問題預(yù)習(xí)內(nèi)容:1、觀看《分式方程的解法》《含參數(shù)分式方程增根問題》《解含參分式方程》視頻2、完成預(yù)習(xí)檢測