一 教材分析本課時的主要語言項目是能夠聽說認讀本課主要單詞:colourful pretty cheap expensive并能運用句子:Its cheap/pretty/expensive/colourful.來描述價格和顏色。教材在Lets learn部分設(shè)計了一個小姑娘和媽媽談?wù)撘路膬r格和款式的故事情景。在故事情境中自然的呈現(xiàn)了colourful pretty cheap expensive等詞。通過小姑娘的話直觀的引出了本課時的重點句型。Lets chant部分是給孩子提供了一個說一說的機會,讓孩子在說一說中體會和鞏固本單元的主要句型。二 教法建議1、本課時的語言項目可以和第三單元談?wù)撘挛锛暗谒膯卧枋鎏鞖鈨蓚€話題話題很好的結(jié)合起來,教師在教學(xué)中可以從已學(xué)過的入手,在復(fù)習(xí)的過程總引入本課時的新知識,使孩子能把學(xué)過的語言結(jié)合起來進行運用。 2、學(xué)習(xí)Lets learn部分形容詞colourful pretty cheap expensive時,教師讓孩子看掛圖或是盡量給孩子提供直觀教具,讓孩子對詞匯有一個形象直觀的感受。然后在教師和交流中自然的引出本課時的主句型Its cheap/pretty/expensive/colourful.來
2. 看圖片或課件,回答理解性問題,并通過情景、動作等幫助學(xué)生理解hurry, ready 和oops的意義,可適當(dāng)進行造句練習(xí)加以鞏固,并注意對兩個句型:“It’s time for ...”和“It’s time to ...”加以比較。聽錄音,然后跟讀、模仿。分角色朗讀和分角色表演。(三)趣味操練 (Practice)1.調(diào)查:設(shè)計一個調(diào)查表,然后調(diào)查五名學(xué)生或教師的作息時間,在四人小組中進行交流。鼓勵學(xué)生用新句型“It’s time to ...”來表述。2.Let’s check教師連續(xù)播放三次錄音。第一遍讓學(xué)生先聽錄音,第二遍勾出與錄音內(nèi)容相符的一項,第三遍檢查并核對答案。教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自我評價。(四)擴展性活動(Add-activities)1.做本單元B部分Let’s talk的活動手冊配套練習(xí)。2.將本課時對話讀給同伴、朋友或家長聽。3.用英語向好朋友介紹自己的作息時間表。
【教學(xué)過程】熱身/復(fù)習(xí)(Warm-up/Revision)free talkWhat color do you like?What color is your /…?Let’s chantB部分的Let’s chant.的歌謠,邊說邊出示單詞。(二)呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation)觀看Let’s learn部分錄像,理解情景。教師帶讀生詞,讓孩子認讀。小組比賽拼讀,抽查孩子的拼讀。兩人一小組,一個拼,一個寫。單詞的抄寫練習(xí)。出示句子的句卡,讓孩子試讀,教師提示學(xué)生注意第一個單詞第一個字母大寫,提示孩子注意標(biāo)點和占格。模仿課文內(nèi)容,學(xué)生自己設(shè)計對話,進行表演。(三)趣味操練 (Practice)拼一拼,猜一猜教師拼一個單詞,讓孩子迅速說出詞孩子小組做游戲聽一聽,拼一拼每個小組一套字母卡片,請一個孩子說詞,小組拼,比比誰最快。Pass the message教師分別給每個小組一張句卡,“What color is it? ”各小組抄寫傳到最后一名同學(xué),寫出答案。(四) 擴展性活動(Add-activities)設(shè)計你心目中的時裝:每個孩子設(shè)計一套衣服,給自己的娃娃穿上,然后運用本單元學(xué)過的句子進行介紹。
1、Read and Write部分的課件及錄音。 2、Pronunciation部部分的錄音。 3、單詞卡片:sunny,warm,cold,snowy,cool,cold, cloudy, hot, rainy, windy。 【教學(xué)過程 】 (一)熱身、復(fù)習(xí) (Warm-up/Revision) 出示單詞卡:warm,hot,cool,cold,rainy,snowy,windy,sunny,cloudy,學(xué)生集體朗讀。 請學(xué)生打開書P52,看記錄回答教師問題: 教師提問:What’s the weather like in Beijing? What’s the weather like in Shanghai? 請4位學(xué)生分別提問Harbin,Lhasa,Urumqi,Hongkong的天氣,大家回答。 請學(xué)生朗讀P51對話后的句子:It’s cool. 在本上認真書寫句子It’s cool. 教師要巡視檢查。 (二)呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation) A. Lead-in 請學(xué)生繼續(xù)看記錄,教師提問: Is it warm in Beijing? Is it snowy in Harbin? Is it cool in Shanghai? Is it windy in Lhasa? Is it cold in Urumqi? Is it hot in Hong Kong? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)記錄用Yes, it is. 或No, it isn’t. 回答。 請學(xué)生用Is it…?分別猜一猜London,Sydney,Singapore,Moscow的天氣,教師前一天根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報情況用Yes, it is. 或No, it isn’t. 回答學(xué)生的提問。 請學(xué)生朗讀P51對話后的句子:Is it cold?并說出意思。 學(xué)生在本上規(guī)范書寫句子Is it cold?教師提示學(xué)生注意標(biāo)點是?。
教學(xué)參考時間:5分鐘(1)教師課前在教室里藏好一些動物和人物的圖片。(2)給全班學(xué)生一分鐘時間尋找。(3)請找到圖片的學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片上的人物或動物正在做的動作表演對話?;顒悠撸翰乱徊陆虒W(xué)參考時間:5分鐘(1)教師一只手拿一張圖片,另一只手用白紙遮住圖片,一邊慢慢抽動白紙,一邊問:What are the…s doing? 學(xué)生用They are…猜圖片中的內(nèi)容。(2)猜對的學(xué)生上臺主持游戲。(3)教師也可以在白紙上剪幾個圓洞蓋在圖片上,慢慢移動白紙的位置讓學(xué)生猜白紙下面圖片的內(nèi)容。(4)也可以分組利用詞卡做該游戲。4、Consolidation and extension (鞏固與擴展)活動八:練一練教學(xué)參考時間:5分鐘(1)活動手冊Ask and write. 讓學(xué)生看一看兩個表格,找規(guī)律做問答,然后再把表格中所缺單詞寫出來。(2)活動手冊Let’s find out.讓學(xué)生仔細觀察兩幅圖找出不同的地方,并用英語表達出來?;顒泳牛盒〗Y(jié)教學(xué)參考時間:1分鐘本課我們學(xué)習(xí)了如何詢問他、她、它們正在做什么What are they doing? 及回答:They are…5、板書
(1)呈現(xiàn)猴子圖片,初步接觸知識.教師在發(fā)指令時,加入 Touch your tail.當(dāng)學(xué)生覺得茫然時,老師趁機出示課件(一只猴子)Look,We have no tails,but the monkey has.Look at the monkey,How long is the tail?在課件上呈現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)38cm.學(xué)生回答:Its tail is38cm long.根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容教師提問:How tall is the monkey?學(xué)生:It’s 40cm tall.老師自己引出only一詞,注意這個詞的發(fā)音.多媒體再出示兩只猴子的圖片,一只黃色,一只棕色,讓學(xué)生加以比較.教師問:Which monkey do you like?The yellow one or the brown one?【設(shè)計思路】 學(xué)生在回答這些問題時,也同時在復(fù)習(xí)前兩課時所學(xué)內(nèi)容,起到知識循環(huán)的作用.(2)猜一猜游戲:它們有多高?讓學(xué)生猜一猜這兩只猴子的身高.注意提示學(xué)生用上I think….這一句型,表示自己的猜測.在這里也可安排一個競賽,看誰能猜中正確數(shù)據(jù),教師讓一些學(xué)生猜后出示數(shù)據(jù).【設(shè)計思路】 學(xué)生對有懸念的東西都特別感興趣,在此不僅練習(xí)了兩位數(shù)的讀法,又滿足了學(xué)生的好勝心理.
學(xué)生搜集中外重要節(jié)日及部分中外名人的生日所在的月份。教師準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)節(jié)日及部分中外名人的圖片或音像資料片。教師課前準(zhǔn)備Let’s find out2的配圖畫好春、夏、秋、冬四個方框。錄音:Listen and number。教學(xué)過程:Warm up (熱身)活動一復(fù)習(xí)單詞教學(xué)參考時間:3分鐘(1)教師播放Let’s chant部分的歌謠,學(xué)生聽一遍后跟唱。(2)出示帶有各個月份特征的單詞卡片。學(xué)生看圖說出單詞,并一起拼讀其縮寫形式。幫助學(xué)生在有節(jié)奏的說唱中鞏固記憶單詞,為在后面活動中學(xué)生能夠熟練應(yīng)用作鋪墊?;顒佣?復(fù)習(xí)句子教學(xué)參考時間:5分鐘(1)師生同唱Let’s chant部分歌謠“When Is Your Birthday?”。(2)教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看歌謠下面的翻滾過山車的動畫,師生進行問答,如:When is the rabbit’s birthday? It’s in May. 等。教師示范后請學(xué)生進行Pair work,也可以展開競賽的形式進行“連鎖問答”。鞏固有關(guān)生日問答的語句,為Let’s find out1的活動做準(zhǔn)備。
教學(xué)參考時間:2—3分鐘教師讓學(xué)生說出幾個家庭成員名稱,如:father, mother, sister, brother, uncle等,自己或讓學(xué)生把單詞寫在黑板的一側(cè),再讓學(xué)生說出幾個動詞短語的-ing形式,如:washing clothes, writing an e-mail, watching TV等,寫到黑板的另一側(cè)。學(xué)生在家庭成員名稱和動詞短語中分別選三至四個,自己編成一首歌謠。課后,可以讓學(xué)生將創(chuàng)作的歌謠進行展示或舉行歌謠朗讀比賽。5、Consolidation and extension (擴展活動)活動十:知識擴展教學(xué)參考時間:1—2 分鐘教師讓學(xué)生打開書第54頁Good to know 部分,了解主要國家的緊急救助電話。如:美國,英國,加拿大,澳大利亞等。教師還幫助學(xué)生了解我國的緊急救助電話號碼。教師可以利用道具電話讓學(xué)生做游戲?;顒邮唬壕氁痪毥虒W(xué)參考時間:2—3 分鐘做本單元B Let’s talk部分的活動手冊第37頁的配套練習(xí)。教師講解題目要求。教師播放錄音,做Listen and number 部分練習(xí)。要求按所聽內(nèi)容在圖上寫出序號。再次播放,讓學(xué)生按錄音內(nèi)容填空。鼓勵學(xué)生自己讀讀所寫句子。
學(xué)生初步了解對話內(nèi)容,在描述中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言運用能力。(2)教師讓學(xué)生自己閱讀本部分對話,不理解的生詞和句子可以和同學(xué)或老師共同商討。(3)教師幫助學(xué)生理解句子:“The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow. I can’t play football in the rain. I can’t go hiking, either. Let’s watch TV together.”出示圖片:1) 晴天,Zoom在踢足球,圖下顯示:today;2)天在下雨,Zoom和Zip在屋里看電視,圖下顯示:tomorrow。與學(xué)生展開對話T:What’s the weather like today? S:It’s fine/ sunny. T:What does the weather report say about tomorrow?S:It’s going to rain.T:The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow.(呈現(xiàn)句子)(學(xué)生重復(fù)句子The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow.,并說出意思。)T:Can you play football in the rain?S:No,I can’t.T:Can you go hiking ?S:No,I can’t.T:In the rain, we can’t play football. We can’t go hiking, either. (呈現(xiàn):either)學(xué)生跟讀either,感悟單詞的用法,教師講解意思:(不......),也不...啟發(fā)學(xué)生用either說兩句話:In the rain, I can’t ... I can’t ..., either,從而在應(yīng)用中鞏固單詞的讀音和用法。
4.鞏固和擴展(Consolidation and extension) (1) 做本單元活動手冊配套練習(xí)。 (2) 翻卡片說單詞。學(xué)生兩人一組,把單詞卡片反面朝上放在桌子上,然后同時翻開兩張單詞卡(如:going, holiday),就馬上組織成一句話(如:Where are you going on the holiday?/ I’m going to Kunming this holiday.),說得快又正確者為勝。 (3) 教師播放C部分Story time的錄音或VCD,幫助學(xué)生理解故事內(nèi)容。學(xué)生再聽一遍錄音,跟讀故事里的句子,教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)音。 (4) Bright eyes. 在黑板上張貼Let’s find out的8幅圖片,Mike, Zhang Peng, Sarah, Kathy等4個人物圖片分別放在8幅圖片上,如:Mike ---take pictures---buy presents。學(xué)生仔細觀察后,請學(xué)生閉上眼睛,教師就趁學(xué)生閉眼之際交換人物位置(如把Mike放到eat noodles),然后請學(xué)生張開眼睛回答:What did Mike do just now ? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答: Mike took pictures and bought presents. 教學(xué)參考資料庫 1.文化背景介紹: 機場標(biāo)志: Airport 飛機場 Airport lounges 機場休息室Airports shuttle 機場班車 Arrivals 進港Assistance 問訊處Check in area (zone) 辦理登機區(qū)Departure airport 離港時間Departure times on reverse 返航時間 Welcome aboard 歡迎登機
3. 新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) Let’s make (1)教師說:Miss White is making a book about her students. So she can remember them well.Who are the students? 請學(xué)生獨立或分小組朗讀四段短文,解釋學(xué)生不理解的句子,然后說:There are four pictures below. Would you like to help Miss/White glue the pictures? 教師知道學(xué)生完成圖文搭配的練習(xí)。 (2)教師發(fā)給每名學(xué)生一張鉛畫紙,說:Now please draw a picture of your best classmate. Then describe him or her.學(xué)生畫一副最要好的同學(xué)的肖像,并在傍邊配上對該同學(xué)的英語介紹。 學(xué)生上講臺介紹自己最要好的同學(xué),請其他學(xué)生猜是誰,看誰說的生動又貼切,教師給予評價時注意強調(diào)第三人稱單數(shù)形式的使用。 Story time 教師向?qū)W生展示Story time部分的教學(xué)掛圖,指著最后一副圖中的Zoom 和 Zip說 Look at the picture. Zoom and Zip are sad. They are saying goodbye to each other. Now let’s see What happened. 學(xué)生同桌之間合作閱讀或是,然后教師提出問題Where is Zip going? Is this good news for zoom ? What grade is Zip going to be in? 教師放錄音,學(xué)生錄音跟讀故事,然后再分角色朗讀.
回答:She’s sad. She failed the math test.并板書:fail the math test。準(zhǔn)備一張很糟的數(shù)學(xué)試卷,是學(xué)生了解語意。進一步教學(xué)其他短語a Chinese test, a English test,并 讓學(xué)生了解pass the Chinese test, pass the English test, pass the math test. (4)教師請學(xué)生扮演Sarah,師生對話如下: T: Hello! Sarah, how are you? You look sad today. Sarah: Yes, I failed the math test. 教師接著說:I’m sorry to hear that.讓學(xué)生理解意思。并引申出句子:I’m glad to hear that.讓學(xué)生分角色朗讀對話。 (5)Let’s check.讓學(xué)生看Sarah的表情,并讀兩篇對話,選出正確的答案。 (6)活動名稱:心理醫(yī)生 活動目的:操練句型“How are you? You look…”.學(xué)生間自由組合編排對話.通過對話對學(xué)生展開情感教學(xué),讓學(xué)生理解健康的體魄和愉悅的心情的心情是一個人成功的重要因素,使學(xué)生形成良好的心理健康狀態(tài)。 活動過程:A: How are you? You look bored today. B: Yes. I failed my math test. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Believe yourself. Work hard. You can pass the text next time. (7)活動名稱:難忘時刻 活動目的:圍繞照片上的表情展開詢問和討論.操練句型 “How do you feel? How does she/he feel?
教學(xué)過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰幼〕鞘屑捌渌f的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學(xué)生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無法通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識面。
五、教學(xué)Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學(xué)生運用已有的語言知識談?wù)搶κ挛锏目捶ê鸵庖?,并簡單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學(xué)拓展調(diào)查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務(wù):調(diào)查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒舆^程:1.教師布置任務(wù),讓學(xué)生調(diào)查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學(xué)生進行調(diào)查活動,運用本單元所學(xué)的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調(diào)查表,比較其收視率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談?wù)摷倨谧龅氖虑榧爱?dāng)時情況。談?wù)摷倨跁r旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學(xué)過程一、導(dǎo)入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學(xué)生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談?wù)摰脑掝}vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學(xué)生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學(xué)生提高學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應(yīng)在第二課時中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn),以加深學(xué)生對詞匯的印象。
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動,學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學(xué)生的回答進行及時點評。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.