(四)教具的安排和使用依據(jù)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的直觀性,趣味性、實(shí)踐性的教學(xué)原則,結(jié)合合作學(xué)習(xí)和任務(wù)型教學(xué)的新理念,我利用了照片、頭飾、幻燈、錄音、卡片、競(jìng)賽板、等媒體設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué),學(xué)生則利用自制的頭飾、家庭照等媒體積極參與教學(xué)活動(dòng)。三.教學(xué)程序分析整個(gè)教學(xué)程序我采用了唱、聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、玩、演一系列的教學(xué)活動(dòng),具體設(shè)計(jì)為熱身——新知——趣味操練——鞏固練習(xí)——總結(jié)Step1 課前熱身幻燈放映并演唱family songStep 2、新知導(dǎo)入1)教師幻燈出示幾張自己的家庭及朋友的照片并介紹This is some photos of my family or my friends. Who’re they? Do you know?自答:This is my father. That is my mother. These are my parents. Those are my friends.…為單詞教學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備的同時(shí),本課重點(diǎn)句型也在情景中被輸入。
一 教材分析 本單元旨在創(chuàng)造一個(gè)輕松、愉快的學(xué)習(xí)、交流環(huán)境,通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)來(lái)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)的能力。并讓學(xué)生能在“做中學(xué)”(learning by doing),通過(guò)有限的課堂實(shí)踐活動(dòng),使學(xué)生能根據(jù)實(shí)際情景做出正確的反應(yīng),能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。本單元是人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)( 上 )第八單元。主要圍繞“When is your birthday?”這一主題展開(kāi)各種教學(xué)活動(dòng),這是本單元的重點(diǎn)部分,也是核心教學(xué),主要學(xué)習(xí)日期的表達(dá)。它上承的數(shù)字教學(xué),包含了相關(guān)日期的英語(yǔ)教學(xué),并為以后的日期的運(yùn)用打下基礎(chǔ)。因此本單元是前后知識(shí)的載體,在本單元以及今后的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中都占重要的地位。 二.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)本單元總體目標(biāo) 通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí)讓學(xué)生掌握所學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言;學(xué)會(huì)日期 ( 年、月、日 ) 的表達(dá)法;在互動(dòng)的交流中理解生日更多的含義并學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约?、同學(xué)以及父母家人的生日:學(xué)會(huì)自己安排作息時(shí)間。
TASK1. Enjoy our life.(導(dǎo)入新課)目的:為新課的教學(xué)作好鋪墊,營(yíng)造輕松的教學(xué)環(huán)境。教具:CAI操作:首先在優(yōu)美輕松的樂(lè)曲中欣賞一組學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生活的錄象,來(lái)拉開(kāi)本堂課的序幕,吸引學(xué)生的注意力。以自由談話的方式,詢問(wèn)學(xué)生:Do you like our school? Do you enjoy ourselves in our school?TASK2.School rules目的:用圖片,以直觀教學(xué)發(fā)引入School rules的教學(xué)。操作:首先通過(guò)設(shè)問(wèn),Can we listen to the music in class? Can we eat in class? 指出我們必須在合適的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)做合適的事,在校我們必須遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度。但是仍然有人破壞,在違規(guī)。呈現(xiàn)一組學(xué)生違規(guī)的圖片,并問(wèn):What rules are they breaking?arrive late for class, run in the hallways, eat in the classroom, listen to the music in th classroom, fight 以此教學(xué)school rulers 并完成課文1a Match 部分教學(xué)。與此同時(shí),在這一過(guò)程中較直觀地完成 語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目祈使句以及can表示許可的用法的介紹TASK3.Do you have clever ears?目的 :聽(tīng)力教學(xué).在這里我將1b,2a,2b集中在一起教學(xué),這樣有利于訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力。
《I'd like some noodles》是人教板新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第八單元內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課的中心內(nèi)容是新單詞和would like 句型表達(dá)法。注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)能力的進(jìn)一步提高,尤其對(duì)于生活中的交際用語(yǔ)起到了積極的作用。通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以拓展交際能力,提高與同伴交流并合作的技巧,以及言語(yǔ)技能,為以后的學(xué)習(xí)奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。 (2)教學(xué)目標(biāo) 七年級(jí)的學(xué)生經(jīng)過(guò)小學(xué)和初中上學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)后,已經(jīng)具備了一定的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言功底,在思維能力方面有較強(qiáng)的記憶力和模仿力,但知識(shí)的擴(kuò)展和運(yùn)用能力有待于進(jìn)一步提高,加之在《課程目標(biāo)》指導(dǎo)下,結(jié)合學(xué)生和教材的情況,我設(shè)計(jì)了這樣的三維教學(xué)目標(biāo)(課件展示) a 知識(shí)目標(biāo) 重點(diǎn)詞匯:noodles, beef ,mutton, chicken, cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes. 重點(diǎn)句型:What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like beef and tomato noodles. What size of noodles would you like? I'd like a large\medium\small bowl of noodles. b 能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)交際的能力,讓學(xué)生把所學(xué)到的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和生活實(shí)際聯(lián)系起來(lái),使學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程生活化。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生探究、合作的參與意識(shí)。
Vocabulary:post office, restaurant, bank, supermarket, avenue, pay phone, park, dirty, clean, left, right, next to, across from, near, between, in front of, behindRecycling: hotel, street, new, big, small, busy, Do you want to…?Learning Strategies:Using what you knowDeducingPersonalizingSection ACreate plots and scenes to guide the new lessonThe main content is to learn to ask for and give directions in conversations by introducing some buildings in Section A, so we can adopt the Audiovisual Guiding Method: At first ,review the prepositions that the students have learned, then the teacher can teach some nouns about buildings by showing some pictures or projecting flashcards about some buildings.1. Show a picture of a bank.T:Look at this picture. What place is it ?S:It is a bank.T:Spell it.S: B-A-N-K .Teach other new words : post office, park, supermarket, payphone, street, .Show a map and let students practice in pairs.Is there …… ?Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.2. Consolidation: Tell us the way to your school.T: Where is the …?S: It’s ….Teach the prepositionsNext to,across from,near,between,in front of,behind.Step1: .Learn some nouns about buildings first, and then the teacher communicates with the students.
Activity3a是一篇email形式的閱讀文章,并有相關(guān)問(wèn)題由學(xué)生在閱讀后進(jìn) 行回答,Activity3b 是根據(jù)提供的信息進(jìn)行填空的寫(xiě)作練習(xí),Activity3c是一篇模仿寫(xiě)作,讓學(xué)生給自己的筆友寫(xiě) 一封關(guān)于本人信息的email。 學(xué)情分析 本單元可以在此基礎(chǔ)上介紹世界上主要國(guó)家的一些情況,如國(guó)旗,地理位置,重要標(biāo)志物及一些重要人物。本單元是上冊(cè)關(guān)于個(gè)人基本信息(如姓名、年齡、生日、家庭成員、個(gè)人喜好、能力、日常生活及校園活動(dòng))方面學(xué)習(xí)的擴(kuò)展,學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的生活密切相關(guān),語(yǔ)言材料富有實(shí)用性,讓學(xué)生在回顧的同時(shí),介入新的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),借此來(lái)豐富學(xué)生的談?wù)撛掝}。它融交際功能、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)于一體,包含了文化知識(shí)、任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)成分以及語(yǔ)篇材料等內(nèi)容,通過(guò)循序漸進(jìn)的生活化的學(xué)習(xí)程序,提高學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的能力,激活學(xué)生已有的文化背景知識(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)中西方文化差異的敏感性,使學(xué)生逐步學(xué)會(huì)在實(shí)際情景中恰當(dāng)而靈活地運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言,體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言的工具性、交際性和文化性。 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)
通過(guò)Go for it七上的學(xué)習(xí),大部分學(xué)生對(duì)why/what/where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句已具備較強(qiáng)的聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力,而本單元圍繞“animals”的教學(xué)活動(dòng)貼近學(xué)生生活,學(xué)生有強(qiáng)烈的興趣和好奇心,使他們產(chǎn)生了解的欲望,有利于引導(dǎo)他們自主學(xué)習(xí)。本單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容我是用了三節(jié)課完成,又用了第四節(jié)來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)。七班的學(xué)生大部分性格偏內(nèi)向,不喜歡表達(dá)和展現(xiàn)自己,但大部分同學(xué)有一定的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ),通過(guò)教師的恰當(dāng)引導(dǎo),能完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。教材分析:本單元的topic是animals, 要求學(xué)生掌握一些新的動(dòng)物名詞,學(xué)會(huì)用表示性質(zhì)和品質(zhì)的形容詞來(lái)描述動(dòng)物,并能用“Why do you like…? Because….” 來(lái)陳述喜歡的原因。通過(guò)討論動(dòng)物,讓學(xué)生了解大自然,增長(zhǎng)地域知識(shí),增進(jìn)對(duì)自然環(huán)境的情感;通過(guò)討論自身的喜好及原因,提高學(xué)生的認(rèn)知和思維能力。教材在第一、第二單元的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)已有的語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行拓展,符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,循序漸進(jìn)。
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對(duì)話.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥?lái)自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語(yǔ)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來(lái)之際,讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長(zhǎng)、讀書(shū)等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來(lái),want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。難點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開(kāi)思維(1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時(shí)也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識(shí).學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的過(guò)程也是一個(gè)不斷積累的過(guò)程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),增添新知識(shí).通過(guò)小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對(duì)Does she/he have…這個(gè)句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對(duì)話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)來(lái)解決身邊的問(wèn)題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)與構(gòu)思根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的分析,同時(shí)針對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)存在一定困難的實(shí)際情況及學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),首先給學(xué)生營(yíng)造一個(gè)溫馨愉悅的氛圍,創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)接近學(xué)生生活的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓學(xué)生樂(lè)于參于以后的活動(dòng)中,而且每一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)都配有相應(yīng)的動(dòng)畫(huà)或親切的畫(huà)面,讓學(xué)生在看、聽(tīng)和感知中接受知識(shí),陶冶情操。最后用清晰明了的方式總結(jié)知識(shí)要點(diǎn),便于學(xué)生鞏固復(fù)習(xí)。在評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)習(xí)上,采用多元化評(píng)價(jià),尊重差異,富于感性。布置作業(yè)時(shí),分兩部分,由淺入深,照顧全體學(xué)生。三、教學(xué)文法通過(guò)五步教學(xué)法,精講巧紅,由淺入深,以學(xué)生為主體,開(kāi)展師生雙邊活動(dòng)。四、教學(xué)手段使用現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)手段,多媒體輔助教學(xué)貫穿整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程,增加直觀性和趣味性,提高教學(xué)效果。
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)描述、談?wù)撨^(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力,能就過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過(guò)的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^(guò)去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞,以便為上述句型提供語(yǔ)言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問(wèn)學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽(tīng)錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音學(xué)生回答以下問(wèn)題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),為下步的模仿寫(xiě)作提供語(yǔ)言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
三、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),并且預(yù)習(xí)生詞, 游戲用的卡片 小獎(jiǎng)品四、說(shuō)教學(xué)方法與手段1.口語(yǔ)教學(xué),在真實(shí)的語(yǔ)境下進(jìn)行對(duì)話交際,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),認(rèn)識(shí)新事物,學(xué)習(xí)新內(nèi)容。2.單詞教學(xué)游戲化,寓教于樂(lè),讓學(xué)生學(xué)得開(kāi)心,記得舒心。3. 利用信息溝活動(dòng),給學(xué)生設(shè)置了信息差,激發(fā)了學(xué)生的詢問(wèn)欲望,真正使語(yǔ)言起到了交流思想的作用。4.聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)全面訓(xùn)練,從在聽(tīng)說(shuō)的基礎(chǔ)上,發(fā)展讀寫(xiě)的技能。本節(jié)課著重寫(xiě)的能力,讓學(xué)生從聽(tīng)寫(xiě)單詞到看圖寫(xiě)句子,由簡(jiǎn)到難,循序漸進(jìn)。5.小組合作,師生對(duì)話,生生對(duì)話。五、說(shuō)教材處理與學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1.將教材內(nèi)容分為三部分。第一部分為口語(yǔ)操練為主,完成Section B,3,在復(fù)習(xí)舊句型的前提下學(xué)習(xí)Could you please clean your room?并能熟練進(jìn)行對(duì)話。2.第二部分是聽(tīng)力練習(xí),訓(xùn)練學(xué)生對(duì)新學(xué)單詞的聽(tīng)辨能力和從對(duì)話中獲取信息并作好記錄的能力。4.第三部分是一個(gè)寫(xiě)的練習(xí),是對(duì)上一節(jié)課的語(yǔ)法聚焦的鞏固和提高,也是第二部分口頭表達(dá)的延伸,是學(xué)生書(shū)面表達(dá)的起步。
1a ---1c教材分析:本單元以“How often do you exercise ?”為話題展開(kāi)教學(xué)活動(dòng)。首先學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂妙l率副詞及短語(yǔ),再學(xué)會(huì)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排和基本飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),及本單元的聽(tīng)力練習(xí),各種方式的口語(yǔ)交際活動(dòng)和寫(xiě)作練習(xí),使學(xué)生積極參與,合作,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。教材在本單元的開(kāi)篇,即本課時(shí),安排了關(guān)于談?wù)撜n余時(shí)間的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng),以及初步認(rèn)識(shí)和使用頻率副詞,為進(jìn)一步地使用頻率副詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做語(yǔ)言知識(shí)上的準(zhǔn)備。教學(xué)目標(biāo):A:語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):恰當(dāng)使用always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 等頻率副詞和日?;顒?dòng)短語(yǔ):watch TV go shopping read books exercise等。掌握句型: What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.What does she do on weekends ?She often goes to the movies.B:能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,初步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力。C:德育目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯表述能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的積極思維,并使學(xué)生互相了解,增進(jìn)友誼,加強(qiáng)人際交往,以形成良好的人際關(guān)系。
3、重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)用形容詞的最高級(jí)來(lái)對(duì)事物或人物進(jìn)行描述。難點(diǎn):形容詞的最高級(jí)加est還是加most.二、 說(shuō)教法:為了更好的突出重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn),我主要采用了:1、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)的“玩中學(xué),學(xué)中玩”的理念很受學(xué)生歡迎。例如,閱讀文章時(shí),我設(shè)計(jì)了一張表格,讓學(xué)生閱讀后完成表格并復(fù)述。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生邏輯分類與表述能力。2、 競(jìng)賽教學(xué)法:根據(jù)初中生爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝的性格特征,我每堂課都進(jìn)行倆倆對(duì)話,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言氛圍,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生集體榮譽(yù)感。三、說(shuō)學(xué)法:1、 善于抓住用英語(yǔ)交際的機(jī)會(huì),充分感知,積極體驗(yàn),大膽實(shí)踐。例如在導(dǎo)入新課時(shí)的One minute dialogue(每組都有一次機(jī)會(huì)),pairwork (每人都有機(jī)會(huì)),groupwork(每組一次機(jī)會(huì))。2、 積極參與,善于合作。例如本課設(shè)計(jì)了幾個(gè)任務(wù),操作簡(jiǎn)單,學(xué)生一定很感興趣并且積極參與,從而合作完成任務(wù),培養(yǎng)了團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。
If you are sandy,, you want to invite you good friends to come to you party, and you need their help, too..Make a list of things you want to buy and to do first, then discuss in group,act it out..讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià).評(píng)出有特色的“最佳表演”“最佳創(chuàng)意”“最…”小組,給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。6.總結(jié)本課的target language.7.Homework.Invite your friends to have a picnic with you, and ask for their help to prepare for the picnic.. make a conversation. 8.教學(xué)反思如何激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣, 使他們主動(dòng)積極地參與活動(dòng),開(kāi)展合作學(xué)習(xí), 使課堂充滿活力,使設(shè)計(jì)的每個(gè)任務(wù)產(chǎn)生實(shí)效, 這是任務(wù)型教學(xué)中的首要問(wèn)題. 本節(jié)課開(kāi)展小組競(jìng)賽, 任務(wù)鏈為:游戲熱身( 鞏固詞匯), 討論(學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用句型), 表演(綜合運(yùn)用)等活動(dòng), 逐步遞進(jìn), 從簡(jiǎn)到難, 從談?wù)揝ally 的周末, 到談自己一周里所干的家務(wù),電話邀請(qǐng)和請(qǐng)求幫助 ,都是來(lái)自現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的話題, 極具真實(shí)性. 為學(xué)生綜合表達(dá)提供了豐富的素材.讓學(xué)深入、讓學(xué)生參與過(guò)程的評(píng)價(jià)體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)理念.