-
人教版高中地理必修1常見天氣系統教案
知識和技能 ⑴從圖片和簡易圖中，了解氣團（冷氣團、暖氣團）的概念；鋒的概念與分類；低壓（氣旋）、高壓（反氣旋）、高壓脊、低壓槽的概念。⑵從氣溫、氣壓、濕度、降水、風等幾方面分析各種天氣系統的形成及其氣流特點，并綜合出各種天氣系統控制下的天氣狀況過程與方法 ⑴讓學生能閱讀和簡單分析天氣圖，解釋天氣變化現象；⑵用案例說明氣象災害發(fā)生的原因和危害；⑶結合我國常見的天氣系統說明其對人們生產和生活的影響情感、態(tài)度與價值觀激發(fā)學生探究天氣的形成和變化的興趣和動機，培養(yǎng)學生求真、求實的科學態(tài)度，提高地理審美情趣教學重點1.鋒面系統。(鋒面系統:一是要區(qū)別冷暖鋒的成因，二是要掌握鋒面兩側的氣壓、溫度、濕度、風和天氣差異)2.低壓、高壓系統。（要掌握其成因、氣壓特征、氣流特征及其天氣特點四個方面。）
人教版高中地理必修1全球氣候變化教案
科學家預測，就地區(qū)而言，位于低緯度的大部分國家，農作物的產量將減少；而位于高緯度的國家，農作物產量有可能增加。由于不少發(fā)展中國家位于低緯度地區(qū)，因此，氣候變化的這種區(qū)域差異性，可能會使發(fā)展中國家所面臨的問題更為嚴峻。板書：3全球變暖將加劇水資源的不穩(wěn)定性與供需矛盾。介紹：全球變暖會影響整個水循環(huán)過程，可能使蒸發(fā)加大，改變區(qū)域降水量和降水分布格局，增加降水極端異常事件的發(fā)生，導致洪澇、干旱災害的頻次和強度增加，以及地表徑流發(fā)生變化。隨著徑流減少，蒸發(fā)增強，全球變暖將加劇水資源的不穩(wěn)定性與供需矛盾。轉折：既然全球變暖會引起很多不利影響，那么作為人類應如何面對這一挑戰(zhàn)呢？這就是我們要討論的第三個問題。板書：三、氣候變化的適應對策討論：請大家閱讀結合教材P53氣候變化的適應對策部分討論人類應如何面對全球變暖這一問題 呢？
人教版高中地理選修1月球和地月系教案
月球對地球的意義月球與地球形影相隨，關系密切。月球對地球的影響，主要有以下幾方面：1．地球上夜晚的自然照明，主要靠月亮。2．遠在古代，人們就根據月相變化的周期，編訂歷法。我國農歷月份的安排，是以月相變化 周期為標準的。農歷規(guī)定朔為初一，這樣，望就在十五日或十六日。我國人民的傳統節(jié)日，像春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)就是按農歷的月日計算安排的。3．由于地球表面各處所受月球和太陽引力的不同，地球上的水體產生了明顯的潮汐現象。4．月球是人類星際航行的第一站。已知月球表面有多種寶貴礦藏；重力較?。粵]有大氣層，利用太陽能的條件較好。如何利用月球的特殊環(huán)境，開發(fā)月球的資源，以及如 何利用月球作“碼頭”，使人類更好地研究宇宙，這將是月地關系的新篇章。
人教版高中地理選修1月相和潮汐變化教案
5.對土星五號火箭和登月艙的質疑現代航天飛機只能把20噸載荷送上低軌，而當 年的土星五號卻能輕而易舉地把100噸以上載荷送上地球軌道，將幾十噸物體推出地球重力圈，為什么后來卻棄而不用，據說連圖紙都沒有保存下來？6.溫度對攝影器材的影響月面白天可達到121°C，據圖片看，相機是露在宇航服外而沒有采用保溫措施的。膠卷在66°C就會受熱卷曲失效，怎么拍得了照片？這些人士認為，對以上這一切美國政府一直沒個 交代，而知情者由于擔心生活和安全受到影響，甚至可能直接遭到了脅迫，至今對此沉默不言。但相信不久的將來，誕生于美蘇太空競賽年代的“登月騙局”定會水落石出。反駁不過，也有許多人認為“阿波羅”登月計劃不可能造假：首先因為該計劃當時是在全球實況轉播的，近億人親眼看到。另外，宇航員還從月球帶回了一些實物，如巖石。
人教版高中地理選修1太陽和太陽系教案
彗星簡介：（1）云霧狀的獨特外貌，質量很??；（2）主要由冰物質構成（含塵埃、水、甲烷、二氧化碳等），有人稱它為“臟雪球”；（3）結構分彗核、彗發(fā)、彗尾（分離子尾、塵埃尾），彗星在遠離太陽時，只有一個冰凍的彗核，當行進太陽時，組成物質升華而形成彗發(fā)，在太陽風的吹拂下，背向太陽的一側出現彗尾，遠離太陽時，彗尾消失，尾永遠背向太陽；（4）目前已經 發(fā)現了1600多顆彗星，最著名的就是哈雷彗星，1985～1986 年，曾回歸；（5）彗星的公轉周期各不相同，相差極大，有的幾十年，有的幾百年，哈雷彗星的公轉周期為76年。學生討論回答，然后速讀課文“流星體”。【啟發(fā)引導】行星際空間是否是“真空”狀態(tài)？行星際空間分布著極其稀薄的氣體和塵埃，稱為行星際物質，行星際物質的來源——太陽風、星際沖撞……
人教版高中地理選修1天體和星空教案
一、 天體1、 概念：宇宙間物質的存在形式。（聚集態(tài)的星體及星際物質）注：不作特殊交代的天體均指自然天體2、 幾種常見天體的觀察（指導學生閱讀課本，并總結講述學生自己平時的生活所見）3、幾種常見的天體恒星1） 定義：從質量、組成、形狀、發(fā)光與否等角度總結交代：數目多少（肉眼所見6000多顆）夜空里的點點繁星差不多都是恒星2)運動特點：（由恒星的“恒”字引發(fā)學生分析“北斗七星圖形變化”圖說明特點）結論：①恒星在不停的運動變化之中②相對位置似乎固定不變，故稱“恒星”3)光年----計量天體距離的單位（強調“距離”）分析知識點：①距離地球最近的恒星是 （8分鐘）(1. 5億公里)②距離地球次運的恒星是 (4.2光年)③現在能夠探測到的最遠天體距離地球多遠?星云（指導學生閱讀課本與恒星比較總結星云特點，可以從形態(tài)、質量、體積、密度、物質組成、觀察特點幾方面列表比較分析并小結）二、天體系統1、 概念：運動著的天體與天體之間相互吸引、相互繞轉而形成的不同級別的系統。
人教版新課標高中物理必修1彈力教案2篇
一般情況下，凡是支持物對物體的支持力，都是支持物因發(fā)生形變而對物體產生彈力。所以支持力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物體。例1：放在水平桌面上的書書由于重力的作用而壓迫桌面，使書和桌面同時發(fā)生微小形變，要恢復原狀，對桌面產生垂直于桌面向下的彈力f1，這就是書對桌面的壓力；桌面由于發(fā)生微小的形變，對書產生垂直于書面向上的彈力f2，這就是桌面對書的支持力。學生分析：靜止地放在傾斜木板上的書，書對木板的壓力和木板對書的支持力。并畫出力的示意圖。結論：壓力、支持力都是彈力。壓力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被壓的物體，支持力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物體。引導學生分析靜止時，懸繩對重物的拉力及方向。引導得出：懸掛物由于重力的作用而拉緊懸繩，使重物、懸繩同時發(fā)生微小的形變。重物由于發(fā)生微小的形變，對懸繩產生豎直向下的彈力f1，這是物對繩的拉力；懸繩由于發(fā)生微小形變，對物產生豎直向上的彈力f2，這就是繩對物體的拉力。
人教版新課標高中物理必修1摩擦力教案2篇
l．知識與技能：（1）知道摩擦力產生的條件。（2）能在簡單問題中，根據物體的運動狀態(tài)，判斷靜摩擦力的有無、大小和方向；知道存在著最大靜摩擦力。（3）掌握動磨擦因數，會在具體問題中計算滑動磨擦力，掌握判定摩擦力方向的方法。（4）知道影響到摩擦因數的因素。2．過程與方法：通過觀察演示實驗，概括出摩擦力產生的條件及摩擦力的特點，培養(yǎng)學生的觀察、概括能力。通過靜摩擦力與滑動摩擦力的區(qū)別對比，培養(yǎng)學生分析綜合能力。3．情感態(tài)度價值觀：在分析物體所受摩擦力時，突出主要矛盾，忽略次要因素及無關因素，總結出摩擦力產生的條件和規(guī)律。二、重點、難點分析1．本節(jié)課的內容分滑動摩擦力和靜摩擦力兩部分。重點是摩擦力產生的條件、特性和規(guī)律，通過演示實驗得出關系f=μN。2．難點是學生有初中的知識，往往誤認為壓力N的大小總是跟滑動物體所受的重力相等，因此必須指出只有當兩物體的接觸面垂直，物體在水平拉力作用下，沿水平面滑動時，壓力N的大小才跟物體所受的重力相等。
教師說課講課教案開學第一課樂學
二、為什么要學習？（插入學習歌）有一首歌這樣唱：中國有一句話,活到老，學到老，該學的真不少，書里書外都重要。（多媒體）古人荀子有言：不積跬步，無以至千里；不積小流，無以成江海。偉人毛澤東說：一天不學習，趕不上劉少奇今人說終身學習，學習能增進智慧，使人睿智。人生無坦途，跋涉多風雨，畏懼時，智慧是一柄利劍，助你披荊斬棘，笑傲人生；迷茫時，智慧是一盞明燈，為你點亮心靈，堅定方向；疲乏時，智慧是一彎山泉，讓你洗去塵埃，凈化心靈。
幼兒園大班健康教案：我是小小營養(yǎng)師
活動準備： 各種食物圖片、盤子，健康金字塔范圖、營養(yǎng)師標志、肥胖及營養(yǎng)不良兒圖片。 活動過程： 一、幼兒嘗試第一次挑選自助餐?！ ?1.導入。以營養(yǎng)師的角色將幼兒帶入游戲情境?！ ?師：小朋友，這里是哈哈餐廳，我是哈哈餐廳的營養(yǎng)師?！ ?2.談吃自助餐的經驗：挑選食物的注意點。（教師加以總結） 3.幼兒為自己挑選一份自助餐。（把食物圖片貼在盤子里） 4.和身邊的伙伴交流所選的食物。 5.挑選幾個選擇菜肴具有代表性的幼兒，請幼兒討論他們的自助餐搭配是否合理?！ ?6. 營養(yǎng)師針對幼兒挑選食物的情況進行小結。
幼兒園大班藝術教案：小小建筑設計師
活動準備 1、ppt課件，投影儀，電腦?！ ?2、設置繪畫區(qū)、拼貼區(qū)、泥工區(qū)、建構區(qū)、表演區(qū)，各個區(qū)提供相應的操作材料。 活動過程 1、欣賞建筑，感受造型的變化 （1）感受建筑物高低、方圓、形狀等外形的豐富變化 ①引入：前段時間老師去外地旅游，發(fā)現那里的建筑可真漂亮，你們想去看一看嗎？今天，杭老師把這些建筑的照片帶來了，想和大家一起看看，好嗎？ ②播放課件出示建筑圖片，讓幼兒初步觀察欣賞，感受建筑物的外形變化。 ③教師提問：你最喜歡哪一個建筑，它是什么樣子的？在欣賞過程中，教師根據幼兒的回答用課件放大建筑圖片，引導幼兒進行仔細觀察，積極表達自己的發(fā)現。讓幼兒發(fā)現建筑物有的是方方的、一層一層疊得很高；有的像一座塔，越高的地方就越細；有的是左右兩邊一樣、是對稱的；有的像一朵荷花……
大班美術教案：畫杯子——我是小小設計師
活動準備：各種顏色、形狀的卡通杯若干、彩色筆、蠟筆、圖畫紙若干張 活動過程：一、談話法激趣。小朋友，天氣炎熱的時候，我們會口渴，口渴的時候會想要喝水。用什么裝開水喝，用自己的杯子喝水是最衛(wèi)生的。沒有杯子的孩子也沒有關系，通過這堂課的努力，我們會獲得自己最喜歡的杯子的。二、展示若干漂亮的卡通杯。老師拿一只杯子讓幼兒仔細的觀察后，提問： 老師：孩子們，這是只——漂亮的卡通杯。想一想，說一說，杯子可以來做什么？ 孩子會想到可以裝水喝水，可以做屋子的點綴，可以用杯子裝水漱口，還可以用保溫的杯子裝雞湯等。杯子有這么多用處，你一定很想從這里面挑一只杯子吧。請小朋友們有序的來挑一只自己喜歡的杯子?？匆豢?，你挑選的杯子的顏色、樣式，摸一摸杯子，有什么樣的觸覺，想一想，我選的杯子與其他杯子有什么不同，和其他小朋友交流交流，說一說，我選擇的杯子怎么認。
大班體育游戲：小小建筑師課件教案
活動目標：l、通過游戲活動，發(fā)展幼兒走跑交替、跳躍及平衡的能力，體驗游戲帶來的樂趣。2、通過游戲活動，發(fā)展幼兒四肢的協調性、柔韌性和動作的靈敏性，提高幼兒聽信號做相應動作的能力。3、培養(yǎng)幼兒的擴散性思維和協作能力。 活動準備：l、紅、黃、藍、綠色的塑料圈每人四個。2、紅、黃、藍、綠色的小旗各一面。3、大鼓一面，柱子兩根。4、錄音機、磁帶。5、場地布置如圖。
人教版高中語文必修3《馬嵬（其二）》教案2篇
結合歷史自古以來，江山美人歷來都是引無數英雄豪杰競折腰的，如果說英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山，把所有罪名都歸結于“女人是禍水”。但是，紂王無道，和有了妲己有必然的聯系嗎？有人說妲己壞透了，壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來的，紂王聽信了妲己的讒言，聽與不聽決定權在紂王，而不在妲己。強勢永遠在紂王一邊。再來看看西施和楊貴妃：西施是作為越國貢獻給吳國的供品來到吳王夫差的身邊的，楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以，西施和楊貴妃這兩個可憐的女人根本沒有自己的獨立選擇，沒有獨立的愛情，如果沒有西施，就會有南施，或北施；如果沒有楊貴妃，就會有李貴妃，王貴妃，總之什么施，什么妃是不能少的，因為那是吳王和李隆基的需要。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading for Writing教案二
This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
2．表示現階段正在進行的被動動作(該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說話時，并不一定正在進行)3．表示一種經常性的被動行為，常和always，constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用，這種用法常常帶有贊揚或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4．表示按計劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作(僅限于少數及物動詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動詞與介詞構成的短語用于現在進行時的被動語態(tài)時, 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2．可與部分情態(tài)動詞連用，表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。She may be being punished by her mother.3．有時可表示按計劃或安排將要進行的一個被動動作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4．某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、存在”等的動詞，如have，want，need，love，一般不用現在進行時的被動語態(tài)，而常用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。With the population increasing，more land is needed.5．“be＋under/in＋n.”可表示現在進行時的被動意義。My computer is under repair.＝My computer is being repaired.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案二
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點，總結共同點。1．(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web．2．(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient．3．(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club．4．(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful．5．(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.