說(shuō)明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí),教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處,要有自己對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯?wèn)題,并能提出書(shū)面建議。◆教學(xué)突破首先針對(duì)Erin的問(wèn)題,提出個(gè)人的建議,模仿2c部分的對(duì)話展開(kāi)雙人交際Pair-work;聽(tīng)老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問(wèn)題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書(shū)面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問(wèn)題,講給大家聽(tīng),讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組,隨意性地進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)交際,談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問(wèn)題,相互交換意見(jiàn)。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所掌握的語(yǔ)言描述,比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語(yǔ)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或翻閱報(bào)刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計(jì)劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí),養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立解決問(wèn)題。總之要盡可能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。通過(guò)電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點(diǎn),提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說(shuō)。你會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話?!巴蹰且粋€(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問(wèn)句是一種禮貌用語(yǔ)。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧,下次在英語(yǔ)課上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開(kāi)談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來(lái)試試。)
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問(wèn)學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽(tīng)錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音學(xué)生回答以下問(wèn)題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),為下步的模仿寫作提供語(yǔ)言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語(yǔ)言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu): Relative clauses with that and who語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ):heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式:討論,合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時(shí)安排5課時(shí)第一課時(shí):Section A: 1a-2c第二課時(shí):Section A : 3a-4第三課時(shí):Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時(shí):Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時(shí):Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂(lè)、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那椤R髮W(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來(lái)的感覺(jué)、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開(kāi)思維(1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問(wèn)題體驗(yàn)(3a)和小組活動(dòng)(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開(kāi)討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對(duì)人們的影響這一話題以“配對(duì)”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)對(duì)話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開(kāi)閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練形式展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
1. 在撿菜的過(guò)程中進(jìn)行分類比較,了解韭菜.大蒜.蔥的不同特征。2. 在種植過(guò)程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)根能吸收營(yíng)養(yǎng),幫助植物生長(zhǎng)。準(zhǔn)備: 1韭菜 .大蒜 .蔥。2筐若干個(gè)(三只以上)。3小花盆若干。
2、目標(biāo)定位:活動(dòng)的目標(biāo)是教育活動(dòng)的起點(diǎn)和歸宿,對(duì)活動(dòng)起著導(dǎo)向作用。根據(jù)中班幼兒年齡特點(diǎn)及實(shí)際情況,目標(biāo)定為: (1)幼兒在感知蘿卜的基礎(chǔ)上,能表達(dá)蘿卜的特征及用途,并能按蘿卜的特征進(jìn)行分類。 (2)在游戲中了解蘿卜的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程,體驗(yàn)蘿卜生長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)。 (3)幼兒樂(lè)于探索,能大膽表述,在活動(dòng)中感受蘿卜的有趣,產(chǎn)生愛(ài)蘿卜的情感?;顒?dòng)重點(diǎn)是:感知蘿卜的有趣,主要是蘿卜的特征、用途及生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程。通過(guò)探索發(fā)現(xiàn)、多媒體課件、歌曲引路、游戲體驗(yàn)及品嘗蘿卜制品,使活動(dòng)得到深化。 活動(dòng)的難點(diǎn)是:根據(jù)蘿卜的不同特征進(jìn)行分類,主要通過(guò)小組商量自主操作,在動(dòng)手的過(guò)程中掌握分類標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及分類結(jié)果,提高幼兒的分類能力。通過(guò)集體評(píng)價(jià),使幼兒的分類經(jīng)驗(yàn)得到整理??傊覀?cè)⒔逃谏钋榫?、游戲之中。為此,作了以下活?dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 1、小兔子玩具、各種蘿卜、籃子每桌一套、多媒體課件、蘿卜食品、輕音樂(lè)。 2、幼兒對(duì)蔬菜有一定的經(jīng)驗(yàn)(吃過(guò)或看過(guò))二、說(shuō)教法。 新《綱要》指出:“教師應(yīng)成為學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的支持者、合作者、引導(dǎo)者。”活動(dòng)中應(yīng)力求“形成合作探究式”的師幼互動(dòng)。因此,本次活動(dòng)我除了以自己的情緒、形態(tài)感染幼兒外,還挖掘其綜合活動(dòng)價(jià)值,采用了適宜的方法組織教學(xué),采用的教法有: 1、操作法:本次活動(dòng)安排了兩次操作活動(dòng)。第一次是引起興趣后第一次操作,主要是探索蘿卜的趣味性、多樣性,讓幼兒在看一看、摸一摸、比一比中獲得感知。第二次操作是對(duì)蘿卜進(jìn)行分類。幼兒分類是指幼兒把具有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)共同特征的物體聚集在一起的活動(dòng),分類活動(dòng)是觀察活動(dòng)的延伸和應(yīng)用。 2、游戲法:本次活動(dòng)的第三環(huán)節(jié)中,我就引導(dǎo)幼兒扮演蘿卜籽,共同體驗(yàn)蘿卜生長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)。由于我利用了節(jié)奏快的旋律巧填歌詞,編成了一首《蘿卜歌》,這給游戲活動(dòng)注入了新的活力。孩子在表演的過(guò)程中不僅理解了蘿卜的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程,更創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)個(gè)可愛(ài)的蘿卜形象。 3、演示法:本次活動(dòng)中的演示法是通過(guò)制作多媒體動(dòng)畫(huà)“蘿卜的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程”,讓幼兒對(duì)蘿卜生長(zhǎng)有全新的認(rèn)識(shí),在這一過(guò)程中,現(xiàn)代教學(xué)輔助手段的運(yùn)用發(fā)揮了傳統(tǒng)教育手段不可替代的功能,使理解和認(rèn)識(shí)更透徹。 4、情境教學(xué)法:在教學(xué)過(guò)程中教師有目的地引入或創(chuàng)設(shè)具有一定情緒色彩的形象,為主體的生動(dòng)活動(dòng)提供具體的場(chǎng)景,以引起孩子一定的態(tài)度體驗(yàn),使孩子心理機(jī)能得到發(fā)展的方法。 本次活動(dòng)的全過(guò)程,我就引入了幼兒喜歡的兔子形象,結(jié)合秋收,引發(fā)幼兒融入到看蘿卜、分蘿卜、品嘗蘿卜的情境中,使幼兒主動(dòng)探究,積極思維,達(dá)到科學(xué)素質(zhì)的提高與個(gè)性發(fā)展的統(tǒng)一。
活動(dòng)目標(biāo):1、通過(guò)看看、摸摸、玩玩使幼兒辨認(rèn)各種筷子,了解筷子的特點(diǎn)與用途,并學(xué)習(xí)歸類。2、讓幼兒練習(xí)使用筷子,初步學(xué)會(huì)撥、夾物品,做到持筷姿勢(shì)正確。活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備:幼兒自帶的不同材料制成的筷子、每組上面一樣夾的物品(如:一組蠶豆、一組泡漠、一組花生、一組玻璃球、一組紙條等?;顒?dòng)過(guò)程:㈠、觀察各種各樣的筷子,將幼兒所帶筷子布置成展覽會(huì)。1、看看桌子上有什么?我們來(lái)把它布置成展覽會(huì)。2、交流:你帶的筷子是什么樣的?叫什么名字?有什么用處?
2在以自身為中心區(qū)分左右的基礎(chǔ)上,學(xué)會(huì)以客體為中心區(qū)分左右3培養(yǎng)幼兒的空間方位感,提高思維的靈活性二活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備木偶,圖示三活動(dòng)過(guò)程(一)通過(guò)游戲,幼兒復(fù)習(xí)以自我為中心區(qū)分左右?guī)?今天我們要玩一個(gè)游戲,當(dāng)我說(shuō)左手你們就伸出你們的左手,當(dāng)我說(shuō)右耳朵的時(shí)候你們就用手指著你們的右耳朵
1.舉例說(shuō)明什么時(shí)候用普查的方式獲得數(shù)據(jù)較好,什么時(shí)候用抽樣調(diào)查的方式獲得數(shù)據(jù)較好?2、下列調(diào)查中分別采用了那些調(diào)查方式?⑴為了了解你們班同學(xué)的身高,對(duì)全班同學(xué)進(jìn)行調(diào)查.⑵為了了解你們學(xué)校學(xué)生對(duì)新教材的喜好情況,對(duì)所有學(xué)號(hào)是5的倍數(shù)的同學(xué)進(jìn)行調(diào)查。3、說(shuō)明在以下問(wèn)題中,總體、個(gè)體、樣本各指什么?⑴為了考察一個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生參加課外體育活動(dòng)的情況,調(diào)查了其中20名學(xué)生每天參加課外體育活動(dòng)的時(shí)間.⑵為了了解一批電池的壽命,從中抽取10只進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)。⑶為了考察某公園一年中每天進(jìn)園的人數(shù),在其中的30天里對(duì)進(jìn)園的人數(shù)進(jìn)行了統(tǒng)計(jì)。通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們有什么收獲和疑問(wèn)?1、基本概念:⑴.調(diào)查、普查、抽樣調(diào)查.⑵.總體、個(gè)體、樣本.2、何時(shí)采用普查、何時(shí)采用抽樣調(diào)查,各有什么優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)?
(1)一個(gè)快落山的太陽(yáng),跟大家講的,更多的是自己一生奮斗過(guò)來(lái)的體會(huì)。指61歲的老人。(2)加入人家說(shuō)我是權(quán)威,也許還馬馬虎虎。作者自謙的說(shuō)法,指成績(jī)還過(guò)得去。(3)明明是一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),大家誤認(rèn)為是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。指作者認(rèn)為自己不適合再做權(quán)威了。(4)扶植年輕人我覺(jué)得是一種歷史的潮流,當(dāng)然我們要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造條件,就是把他們推到需要刺激的風(fēng)口浪尖上。比喻重要的崗位或市場(chǎng)的前沿?!靖形蚓示渥印?.所以我知道自己是一個(gè)下午四五點(diǎn)鐘的太陽(yáng)。各位呢,上午八九點(diǎn)鐘的太陽(yáng),這是本科生;碩士生呢,九十點(diǎn)鐘的太陽(yáng);博士生呢,十點(diǎn)十一點(diǎn)鐘的太陽(yáng)。比喻,拉近了與聽(tīng)眾的距離,倍感親切、期望和鼓舞。2.所以1992年前電視臺(tái)采訪我,我基本上都拒絕了。透過(guò)細(xì)節(jié),體現(xiàn)了堅(jiān)持不懈的科研精神。
讀序言,可以了解內(nèi)容概要、寫作緣由和過(guò)程,明確寫書(shū)的綱領(lǐng)和目的。學(xué)生活動(dòng)一:用5分鐘時(shí)間瀏覽一篇序言(譯者序和作者序任挑一篇),運(yùn)用跳讀法采集信息點(diǎn),記錄在便利貼上。并互動(dòng)交流。小結(jié):序言告知我們,“紅星照耀中國(guó)”是作者在中國(guó)及世界局勢(shì)即將發(fā)生大轉(zhuǎn)變的關(guān)鍵一年,冒險(xiǎn)來(lái)到西北紅色區(qū)域采訪后得出的結(jié)論。那么他在蘇區(qū)見(jiàn)到了什么,聽(tīng)到了什么呢?讓我們把視線焦點(diǎn)集中到他筆下那一群“不可征服”的革命青年身上。(二)讀目錄,了解主要內(nèi)容及寫作順序1.學(xué)生瀏覽目錄,說(shuō)一說(shuō),這本書(shū)的寫作順序是怎么樣的?主要寫了哪幾方面的內(nèi)容?【方法指導(dǎo)】讀目錄,可以對(duì)作品的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)有所了解,迅速查閱到所需要的部分。明確:《紅星照耀中國(guó)》是一部文筆優(yōu)美的紀(jì)實(shí)性很強(qiáng)的報(bào)道性作品。作者按照事件發(fā)生的自然時(shí)間順序真實(shí)記錄了自1936年6月至10月在我國(guó)西北革命根據(jù)地進(jìn)行實(shí)地采訪的所見(jiàn)所聞。該書(shū)絕大部分素材來(lái)自作者采訪的第一手資料,向全世界真實(shí)報(bào)道了中國(guó)和中國(guó)工農(nóng)紅軍以及許多紅軍領(lǐng)袖、紅軍將領(lǐng)的情況。
一、導(dǎo)入新課我們已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)魯迅先生的不少文章,學(xué)過(guò)他的小說(shuō),看他用無(wú)數(shù)生動(dòng)的形象表達(dá)他在時(shí)代里的“吶喊”與“彷徨”;學(xué)過(guò)他的散文,與他一同在失落中“朝花夕拾”,安靜地回憶過(guò)往。今天,我們將學(xué)習(xí)魯迅先生的一篇雜文,看他是如何作為民族斗士,將手中的筆,變成抨擊敵人的槍。二、教學(xué)新課目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)一:學(xué)習(xí)駁論,理清思路1.初讀課文,找出對(duì)方的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn),并說(shuō)說(shuō)作者是怎樣引出這一觀點(diǎn)的。明確:對(duì)方的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)是“中國(guó)人失掉自信力了”。開(kāi)篇以似乎確鑿的事實(shí)為據(jù),用一句話指出了三個(gè)階段中“中國(guó)人”表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的三種不同的態(tài)度:盲目驕傲,夜郎自大;盲目崇拜,借助外援;今不如昔,祈求鬼神。即由自夸到崇洋,到自欺欺人、虛無(wú)渺茫的態(tài)度變化。因此有人“慨嘆”:“中國(guó)人失掉自信力了?!边@是論敵的論點(diǎn)。