-
人教版高中政治必修3加強思想道德建設教案
學生活動三：讓學生閱讀教材P108回答：（投影顯示，然后讓學生對這兩個概念進行比較）總的說，法治與德治是相輔相成、相互促進的。設計意圖：讓學生弄清法治與德治的區(qū)別，并理解法治與德治的聯(lián)系。教師過渡：（提問）我們進行思想道德建設的兩個寶貴資源是什么？這又說明社會主義思想道德體系建設應與什么相承接？（3）社會主義思想道德體系應該與中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德相承接①傳統(tǒng)美德是中華傳統(tǒng)道德中的精華學生活動四：列舉中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德②今天倡導的基本道德規(guī)范是對中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德的繼承、發(fā)展和創(chuàng)新教師活動：（投影顯示）我國《公民道德實施綱要》提出了20個字的基本道德規(guī)范?？梢跃唧w分為10個方面：愛國守法明禮誠信團結(jié)友善勤儉自強敬業(yè)奉獻教師過渡：在我們的社會主義社會里，是非、善惡的界限絕對不能混淆，堅持什么、反對什么，倡導什么、抵制什么，都必須旗幟鮮明。所以我們必須樹立社會主義榮辱觀。（4）樹立社會主義榮辱觀——八榮八恥
人教版高中政治必修3建設社會主義精神文明教案
(2)偉大的意義：這些精神文明創(chuàng)建活動，是人民群眾“移風易俗”、改造社會的偉大創(chuàng)造，也是人民群眾自我教育、自我提高的有效途徑。各具特色的精神文明創(chuàng)建活動，使人們在自覺參與的過程中思想感情得到熏陶，思想覺悟得到啟發(fā)，精神生活得到充實，道德意識得到增強，道德境界得到升華。這對整個中華民族的精神面貌，正在產(chǎn)生不可估量的積極影響?！簏c撥：“相關鏈接”描述了青年志愿者活動，引導學生感悟其精神，升華道德境界，增強參與意識。(3)必然的選擇：投身于社會主義精神文明建設的偉大實踐，做新時期中國先進文化的傳播者和建設者，是當代中國青年成長、成才的必然選擇?！笸卣寡由欤涸谌罕娦跃裎拿鲃?chuàng)建活動中涌現(xiàn)出的先進人物和英雄模范，像孔繁森、張海迪、徐洪剛、韓素云、李國安、徐虎、李素麗等，在全社會起到了良好的示范作用；提出的一些響亮口號，如“從我做起，從現(xiàn)在做起”“崗位學雷鋒，行業(yè)樹新風”“單位做個好職工，社會做個好公民，家庭做個好成員”等，不斷激勵著人們。
人教版高中政治必修3感受文化影響精品教案
（三）合作探究、精講點撥 【情景導入，感受文化的影響】用多媒體展示教材“活動探究”P13的內(nèi)容（圖文并茂）情景問題：① 從這兩幅畫面中發(fā)現(xiàn)了哪些文化上的區(qū)別？你還能舉出更多的事例嗎？② 面對我們祖先創(chuàng)造的精美文化產(chǎn)品，人們的感慨，既有差異，又有共同之處。你能否解釋這是為什么？(學生討論、回答)情景問題：讓學生閱讀“活動探究”情景，帶著這些問題去思考、合作、探究，在學生交流、探究的基礎上，分組派代表完成這些問題，突出了學生的主體地位。設計意圖：1、開門見山的方式引導學生進行新的學習探究活動，創(chuàng)設問題情景，引起懸念，吸引學生的注意力，激發(fā)學生的學習興趣和探究欲望。2、通過自主探究，讓學生感悟到道理越辯越明，促使學生存疑、質(zhì)疑，從而產(chǎn)生強烈的探究欲望。
人教版高中政治必修4綜合探究：堅定理想，鑄就輝煌教案
理想扎根在實踐的土壤中理想當然是重要的，但是不能把理想當成幻想或空想，理想必須扎根在實踐的土壤中。青年人充滿激情，這是非常重要的。古人有句話：“哀莫大于心死”。最大的悲哀就是沒有追求，就像一團火焰熄滅了一樣，即使到了我這個年紀也不能“哀莫大于心死”。青年人都有很高的激情，這是很好的。但是青年的激情往往不大穩(wěn)定，過去人們說青年人的熱情是“三分鐘的熱度”。這句話不一定準確，但青年人在這一點上應該有一個正確的認識。記得我大學畢業(yè)時，對于走向社會、走向生活充滿了幻想，認為生活中的一切都是美好的，是典型的理想主義者，因此，對自己不能正確的估價，好高騖遠，只愿做大事，不愿也不注意從小事積累。列寧說過，大事是由小事積累而成的。我當初畢業(yè)時，一方面充滿了激情，另一方面也確實過高地估計了自己。
人教版高中政治必修3文化與經(jīng)濟、政治精品教案
一、教材分析《文化與經(jīng)濟、政治》是人教版高中政治必修三——文化生活第一單元第一課第二框的教學內(nèi)容，本課主要評述文化生活對人們交往方式、思維方式和生產(chǎn)方式的影響，說明現(xiàn)代社會中文化與經(jīng)濟、政治相互交融的意義。二、教學目標（一）知識目標◇理解：文化與經(jīng)濟、政治的關系：經(jīng)濟、政治決定文化，文化對經(jīng)濟、政治有重大影響，文化與經(jīng)濟、政治相互交融 ◇分析：經(jīng)濟和政治決定文化，文化是一定經(jīng)濟和政治的反映；文 化對經(jīng)濟發(fā)展具有重要作用，文化是生產(chǎn)力；文化對政治文明建設的推動作用及對公民政治素質(zhì)和權利意識的作；文化日益成為綜合國力的重要標志。（二）能力目標通過分析文化與經(jīng)濟、政治的關系，培養(yǎng)辯證分析能力（三）情感、態(tài)度、值觀目標懂得文化在綜合國力競爭中的地位和作用，努力學習將來為增強綜合國力貢獻力量
人教版高中政治必修4價值判斷與價值選擇精品教案
南極大地的水陸交接處，全是滑溜溜的冰層或者尖銳的冰棱。企鵝沒有可以用來攀爬的前臂，也沒有可以飛翔的翅膀，如何從水中上岸？紀錄片《深藍》展示，企鵝在將要上岸之時，要從海面潛入海中，沉潛到適當?shù)纳疃龋栌盟母×?，迅猛向上，飛出一道弧線，落于陸地之上。企鵝的沉潛是為了蓄勢，看似笨拙，卻富有成效。人生又何嘗不是如此？沉潛絕非沉淪，而是勇敢、智慧、自強。如果我們在困難面前能沉下氣來，不被“冰棱”嚇倒，不被浮華迷惑，專心致志，自強不息，積聚力量，并抓住恰當?shù)臋C會反彈向上，毫無疑問，我們就能成功登陸!反之，總是隨波浮沉，或者怨天尤人，注定就會被命運的風浪所玩弄，直至精疲力竭。結(jié)合上述材料，運用《生活與哲學》知識對“價值觀是人生的重要向?qū)В袃r值觀的人生才是更美的人生”加以評析。7、有兩名畜牧獸醫(yī)專業(yè)畢業(yè)的大學生應聘到農(nóng)村養(yǎng)豬場擔任技術總監(jiān)后，大力推廣使用生態(tài)養(yǎng)豬法和中草藥防疫技術，使養(yǎng)豬場步入了良性發(fā)展軌道。
人教版高中政治必修4認識運動，把握規(guī)律精品教案
一、教材分析 《認識運動 把握規(guī)律》是人教版高中政治必修四第4章第2框的教學內(nèi)容，主要學習運動和規(guī)律二、教學目標1．知識目標：運動的含義、相對靜止的含義、規(guī)律的含義、物質(zhì)和運動的辨證關系、運動和靜止的辨證關系2．能力目標： 鍛煉學生理論聯(lián)系實際的能力，培養(yǎng)學生正確認識世界本質(zhì)，并能夠自覺按照客觀規(guī)律辦事的能力3．情感、態(tài)度和價值觀目標：通過學習運動和靜止的辨證關系，使學生懂得辨證唯物主義在承認運動絕對性的同時還承認相對靜止的重要作用，從而承認世界是可知的，在生活、學習和工作中增強認識世界和改造世界的勇氣和信心，反對離開相對靜止談運動，避免形而上學的相對主義和詭辯論的錯誤三、教學重點難點規(guī)律的客觀性四、學情分析本框題的內(nèi)容比較抽象，不易理解，所以講解時需要詳細。教師指導學生借助生活中的一些常識來學習本課內(nèi)容
人教版高中政治必修4生活處處有哲學精品教案
（三）合作探究、精講點撥。探究一：探究問題：如何看待排名一名高中生在談到“排名的二重性”時說：“我們既不能盲目地張揚排名，也不能簡單地否定排名。作為學生，如果用片面的觀點對待排名，排在前面沾沾自喜、驕傲自滿，排在后面灰心喪氣、一蹶不振，就會停滯不前，甚至倒退；如果通過排名了解自己的學習實力以及同別人的差距，做到知彼知己，揚長避短，就會出現(xiàn)先進更先進、后進趕先進的生動局面?！眴栴}：(1)在排名問題上，人們的看法往往各不相同，這是為什么?(2)為什么我們應看到排名的“二重性”?(3)聯(lián)系生活中類似的事例，談談生活與哲學的關系。教師活動：指導學生閱讀以上的材料，并思考所提問題。學生活動：閱讀材料，分組討論問題，發(fā)表自己的觀點，分析材料中包含的哲學道理。教師點評：(1)在排名問題上，人們的看法不同，主要是因為人們的思維方法不同。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語，它通常位于系動詞后面，用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教學設計
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學設計一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學設計
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學設計二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學設計一
另一方面，其余的人反對這個計劃，因為它可能會導致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認為我們應該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的，因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學就“人類是否應該進行宇宙探索”這個問題進行了激烈的討論。有人認為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術用于現(xiàn)實生活；也有一些人認為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應包括以上全部要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學設計一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學設計一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教版高中地理必修1第二章第四節(jié)全球氣候變化教案
氣候變化對健康的影響 氣候變化對人體健康的不良影響是不難發(fā)現(xiàn)的：熱浪沖擊頻繁加重可致死亡率及某些疾病、特別是心臟呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病發(fā)病率增加；對氣候變化敏感的傳染性疾病如瘧疾和登革熱的傳播范圍可能增加。極端氣候事件, 如干旱、水災、暴風雨等, 使死亡率、傷殘率及傳染病疾病率上升, 并增加社會心理壓力。某些媒介疾病的加重也可能與氣候變化有間接的關系, 如瘧疾是通過蚊子傳播的疾病,氣候變化可能使某些變暖地區(qū)的蚊子數(shù)目增加, 從而加重了瘧疾的發(fā)生。我國1994年瘧疾的發(fā)病率為5.3408/10萬, 居全國法定傳染病的第六位。血吸蟲病的發(fā)展與高溫及灌溉系統(tǒng)的擴增有關。我國1994年南方12省市血吸蟲病患者的檢出率高達3.67%，不能忽視氣候變化對此的可能影響。還有一些疾病，如睡眠病、登革熱、黑熱病等也有與氣候關系的報道。另外, CO2、一些空氣污染物如氮氧化物、臭氧等可增加過敏疾患及心臟呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病和死亡。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures導學案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1．過去將來時的基本構成和用法過去將來時由“would＋動詞原形”構成，主要表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作(尤其用于賓語從句中)，還可以表示過去的動作習慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示過去將來時的其他表達法(1)was/were going to＋動詞原形：該結(jié)構有兩個主要用法，一是表示過去的打算，二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋動詞原形：主要表示過去按計劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋動詞原形：表示在過去看來即將要發(fā)生的動作，由于本身已含有“即將”的意味，所以不再與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞：表示在過去看來即將發(fā)生的動作，通常可用于該結(jié)構中的動詞是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬間動詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
《故都的秋》《荷塘月色》《我與地壇》群文閱讀說課稿 2022-2023學年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修上冊
(2) 中國文人的悲秋情結(jié)。3.《荷塘月色》中，作者為什么要離開家來到荷塘散步？4. 思考：作者的心里為何“頗不寧靜？”（教師補充：寫作背景）5. 出門散步后，作者的心情發(fā)生變化了嗎？ 有怎樣的變化？6.思考討論：為什么作者說“我”與“地壇”間有著宿命般的緣分，二者有何相似之處？（閱讀1-5段）7.思考：作者從他同病相憐的“朋友“身上理解了怎樣的”意圖“？三、課堂總結(jié)李白說：“天地者，萬物之逆旅也。”人生，如同一場旅行，在人生的旅途中，時而高山，時而峽谷，時而坦途，時而歧路。我們或放歌，或悲哭，然而，大自然始終以其不變的姿勢深情地看著我們，而我們，也應該學會在與自然的深情對望中，找到生命的契合。正如敬亭山之于李白，故都的秋之于郁達夫，荷塘月色之于朱自清，地壇之于史鐵生，他們從中或得到心靈的慰藉、精神的寄托，或得到生存的智慧與勇氣，最終完成精神的超脫。