Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學步驟、時間 教師活動 學生活動 媒體應用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學習)
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設計理想中的人類Step one: 設計理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學分成若干小組,學生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設計理想中人類的性格。學生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學,其他同組同學提問,他作簡單回答,并說明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動調查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個同學回家去調查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學生看圖,完成1a的內容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學生可經過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學生領讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進行問答;
教學過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
三、教學建議第一課時:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學反思:通過本單元的學習,學生基本可以談論人們的國籍,居住城市及其所說的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應出學生課前預習不充分,這跟學生學習條件也有關,大多數(shù)學生無法通過網(wǎng)絡獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學中要多指導學生通過計算機網(wǎng)絡獲取信息,拓寬知識面。
五、教學Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學生運用已有的語言知識談論對事物的看法和意見,并簡單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學拓展調查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務:調查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響。活動過程:1.教師布置任務,讓學生調查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學生進行調查活動,運用本單元所學的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調查表,比較其收視率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談論假期做的事情及當時情況。談論假期時旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學過程一、導入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談論的話題vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學生提高學習英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應在第二課時中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn),以加深學生對詞匯的印象。
單元整體說明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達個人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學重點。通過本單元的學習,學生應能較流利地運用所學詞匯和句型描述動物,表達個人喜好。(二)單元知識結構1.詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學重難點一覽(五)單元學情分析學生此前已經學過由why, where, what 引導的特殊疑問句句型,具有了學習本單元知識的認知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學生的好奇心,產生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識的教學和學生學習興趣的培養(yǎng)。
“Go for it”教材有一個比較明顯的編排特點,那就是每單元由Section A , Section B 和 Self Check三大版快組成,同時每個版快又由a, b , c 三小部分構成,內容循序漸進,符合學生的認知規(guī)律,教材又圖文并茂,既能吸引學生的注意力,又能激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,每一小部分中的C部分又是pairwork,培養(yǎng)了學生的合作意識,每一小部分又有聽力訓練,培養(yǎng)了學生的聽說能力。Section B中的3a, 3b 又能培養(yǎng)學生的讀寫能力,本單元的綜合語言知識能力的運用,又能在此體現(xiàn)出來。本單元是新目標英語七年級下 Unit 5。主要圍繞“What are you doing?”這一主題展開各種教學活動,并以這一主題引出現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句,否定句以及特殊疑問句等語言功能。本單元旨在創(chuàng)造一個輕松、愉快的學習、交流環(huán)境,通過聽、說、讀、寫來培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用這些知識的能力。并讓學生能在“做中學”(learning by doing),通過有限的課堂實踐活動,注意觀察別人的行動,能準確地用英語來表達。
三、說教法只有當教師既在思想上把學生當成真正的學習主體,又在課堂教學過程中始終把學生當做學習的主人,教學目標才能實現(xiàn),教學效率和效益才可能提高。因此課堂上加強對學生學習策略的指導是非常重要的,要使課堂教學過程成為師生共同參與,相互作用與反饋,創(chuàng)造性地實現(xiàn)教學目標的過程。另外,結合本節(jié)課內容特點,我還確立了“任務型”教學模式,并配合情景教學來實現(xiàn)教學目標。四、說學法課程標準倡導:教學要著眼于學生的全面成長,促進學生認知、情感、態(tài)度與技能等方面的和諧發(fā)展,著眼于學生潛能的喚醒,開掘與提升,促進學生的自主發(fā)展;關注學生的生活世界和學生的獨特需要的有機結合,促進學生有個性,有特色的發(fā)展,關注學生的終身學習的愿望和能力的形成,促進學生特性發(fā)展。因此我確定本節(jié)課學習策略是:1、積極調動學生參與的積極性,指導學生感知,體驗參與和合作。2、通過閱讀,獲取信息,并能回答相關問題。3、善于發(fā)現(xiàn)總結或把知識歸類,按一定語言規(guī)律加以運用。
(一)說教材與教情從本單元的題目How was your weekend?就可以知道本單元的語言目標是討論曾經的活動或過去發(fā)生的事件,要求學生掌握的語法知識就是一般過去時。一般過去時這一時態(tài)在Go for it!這套書里這是第一次出現(xiàn),因此要讓學生把一貫以來他們所熟悉的一般現(xiàn)在時暫時擱淺,而用新學的一般過去時來表述發(fā)生的事件,無非是本單元的重點也是本單元的難點所在。要攻克這一重難點的關鍵,我認為在于能使學生對動詞的過去時具備一定的熟巧度,并且這種熟巧度不僅應該表現(xiàn)在聽說能力上,也應該體現(xiàn)在閱讀和寫作能力當中;不僅要在聽和讀的語言輸入過程當中能夠對這一時態(tài)有較強的敏感度,也要在說和寫的語言輸出過程中能夠比較自然和自如地運用這一時態(tài)。對一般過去時在語言中運用的這種熟巧度實際上也就是本單元預期達到的語言技能目標。在本單元整體的知識和技能的大目標下,本課時作為本單元的第三課時,也就是本單元最后一個課時,它所覆蓋的課本內容是Section B中的聽力、閱讀和寫作。
學會談論天氣情況的好壞 A B C DHow引導的特殊疑問句的用法 A B C D綜合評估 A B C DA. 很好 B.較好 C.一般 D.需努力姓名 學號 評估項目及內容 評估情況單詞和詞組學習和運用情況 A B C D語法掌握情況——現(xiàn)在進行時用法及構成 A B C D學會介紹天氣情況,描述天氣 A B C D學會談論天氣情況的好壞 A B C DHow引導的特殊疑問句的用法 A B C D綜合評估 A B C DA. 很好 B.較好 C.一般 D.需努力附表(三)學生自我檢查評價表Unit6日期:姓名 班級 學號 自 我 檢 查 評 價1、我會讀、能聽懂下列的單詞和詞組: 1、我還不會讀、不能聽懂下列的單詞和詞組:2、我已掌握了下列的單詞、詞組(習慣用語) 2、我暫時未掌握下列的單詞、詞組(習慣用語)和句型3、能在實際情景中運用上述的單詞、詞組(習慣用語)和句型 3、未能在實際情景中運用上述的單詞、詞組(習慣用語)和句型我準備來改善提高我的學習效率。初中七年級(下)新目標(英語)單元檢測題一、聽力(Listening Test)滿分為20分
TASK1. Enjoy our life.(導入新課)目的:為新課的教學作好鋪墊,營造輕松的教學環(huán)境。教具:CAI操作:首先在優(yōu)美輕松的樂曲中欣賞一組學生學習生活的錄象,來拉開本堂課的序幕,吸引學生的注意力。以自由談話的方式,詢問學生:Do you like our school? Do you enjoy ourselves in our school?TASK2.School rules目的:用圖片,以直觀教學發(fā)引入School rules的教學。操作:首先通過設問,Can we listen to the music in class? Can we eat in class? 指出我們必須在合適的時間和地點做合適的事,在校我們必須遵守學校的規(guī)章制度。但是仍然有人破壞,在違規(guī)。呈現(xiàn)一組學生違規(guī)的圖片,并問:What rules are they breaking?arrive late for class, run in the hallways, eat in the classroom, listen to the music in th classroom, fight 以此教學school rulers 并完成課文1a Match 部分教學。與此同時,在這一過程中較直觀地完成 語言項目祈使句以及can表示許可的用法的介紹TASK3.Do you have clever ears?目的 :聽力教學.在這里我將1b,2a,2b集中在一起教學,這樣有利于訓練學生的聽力。
《I'd like some noodles》是人教板新目標七年級下冊第八單元內容。本節(jié)課的中心內容是新單詞和would like 句型表達法。注重培養(yǎng)學生聽、說、讀、寫能力的進一步提高,尤其對于生活中的交際用語起到了積極的作用。通過本課的學習,學生可以拓展交際能力,提高與同伴交流并合作的技巧,以及言語技能,為以后的學習奠定堅實的基礎。 (2)教學目標 七年級的學生經過小學和初中上學期的學習后,已經具備了一定的英語語言功底,在思維能力方面有較強的記憶力和模仿力,但知識的擴展和運用能力有待于進一步提高,加之在《課程目標》指導下,結合學生和教材的情況,我設計了這樣的三維教學目標(課件展示) a 知識目標 重點詞匯:noodles, beef ,mutton, chicken, cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes. 重點句型:What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like beef and tomato noodles. What size of noodles would you like? I'd like a large\medium\small bowl of noodles. b 能力目標:培養(yǎng)運用英語交際的能力,讓學生把所學到的語言知識和生活實際聯(lián)系起來,使學習過程生活化。培養(yǎng)學生探究、合作的參與意識。
五. 教學過程1.預習展示(Review)在幻燈片上寫出預習目標,然后讓他們展示他們自己所預習的有關職業(yè)名稱的詞匯. 小組派代表發(fā)言.(設計目的:吸引學生注意力,活躍課堂氣氛。使課文引入自然)2.檢測成果(Checking)(1)展示本課時的單詞圖片,讓學生快速完成。(2)讓同學領讀,齊讀,男女同學讀,在齊讀。(設計目的:鞏固單詞的讀音,以及糾正錯誤的讀音,加深記憶力.)3.學習新句型(Presentation)用幻燈片出示重點句型,讓學生觀察、齊讀、what do you do ?I’m a student.What do you want to be ? I’m want to be an actor.這些重點句型。(設計目的:培養(yǎng)學生認真觀察動腦思考學習如何就職業(yè)提問,以及對自己的理想職業(yè)進行提問。)4.練習句型(Pattern drills)你是做什么的?What do you do ? 你將來想做什么? What do you want to be ?
步驟二 看圖學單詞我把本單元有關的單詞制成圖片顯示在屏幕上。目的在于通過直觀的畫面效果和有意義的情景,便于學生更快地把單詞的聲、形和意聯(lián)系起來。使學生輕松地掌握這些單詞的音、形、義,且充分調動了學生的學習熱情,讓學生在思考中理解所學的生詞。如 sitcom( situation comedy)1.猜。點擊屏幕上一副有關情景喜劇的圖片。說This is s kind of funny show. We call it sitcom. The people in sitcoms do or say things that make Tv watchers laugh.讓學生根據(jù)圖片和教師的提示猜出單詞的意思。這時再告訴學生們sitcom=situation comedy.一定會有很多同學爭先恐后地搶答,我們可以挑三個不同層次的學生起來回答,這樣做既發(fā)揮了優(yōu)等生的帶頭作用,同時為待優(yōu)生樹立起學好英語的信心,又增強了其他同學的競爭意識(他會我也會),也融入了教師的情感價值觀之中。
(四)、小結及布置作業(yè)(5’)對于本課的復習要點,我以課堂小結的形式展示給學生。(出示大屏幕)這樣學生通過小結,對本課內容能夠再次重申,體現(xiàn)出了本課的重點,使知識更加系統(tǒng)化、規(guī)范化。為了鞏固本課內容,我給學生布置如下家庭作業(yè)。(出示大屏幕)課后描述一下你的父母,并寫在作業(yè)本上四、板書設計(出示電腦屏幕)板書除了課題之外,我將本課的重點詞匯always書于板書,并附例句,利于學生掌握該詞的用法。并將本課的難點內容be+adj ,have+n.的用法書于板書,并附例句,利于學生突破難點。該板書簡潔、清晰、明了,突出了本課的重難點。本課我以素質教育為目的,結合教材的重難點及英語學科的特點,采用任務型教學,從聽、說、讀、寫、練等方面使學生得到了鍛煉,在輕松、愉快的氛圍中溫故而知新,達到了培養(yǎng)學生用英語交際的目的。
Vocabulary:post office, restaurant, bank, supermarket, avenue, pay phone, park, dirty, clean, left, right, next to, across from, near, between, in front of, behindRecycling: hotel, street, new, big, small, busy, Do you want to…?Learning Strategies:Using what you knowDeducingPersonalizingSection ACreate plots and scenes to guide the new lessonThe main content is to learn to ask for and give directions in conversations by introducing some buildings in Section A, so we can adopt the Audiovisual Guiding Method: At first ,review the prepositions that the students have learned, then the teacher can teach some nouns about buildings by showing some pictures or projecting flashcards about some buildings.1. Show a picture of a bank.T:Look at this picture. What place is it ?S:It is a bank.T:Spell it.S: B-A-N-K .Teach other new words : post office, park, supermarket, payphone, street, .Show a map and let students practice in pairs.Is there …… ?Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.2. Consolidation: Tell us the way to your school.T: Where is the …?S: It’s ….Teach the prepositionsNext to,across from,near,between,in front of,behind.Step1: .Learn some nouns about buildings first, and then the teacher communicates with the students.