屈原是我國戰(zhàn)國末期著名的詩人,政治家,是中國歷史上第一位偉大的愛國詩人,中國浪漫主義文學(xué)的奠基人,被譽(yù)為“中華詩祖”、“辭賦之祖”。他的作品《離騷》《九歌》《九章》《天問》是中國浪漫主義文學(xué)的源頭,屈原的出現(xiàn),標(biāo)志著中國詩歌進(jìn)入了一個由集體歌唱到個人獨(dú)創(chuàng)的新時代。屈原是戰(zhàn)國末期的政治家,他主張對內(nèi)舉賢能,修明法度,對外力主聯(lián)齊抗秦。他的治國主張得不到楚懷王的信任。后遭貴族排擠,被流放沅湘流域。屈原滿懷報(bào)國之志卻無處施展抱負(fù),最后郁悶難當(dāng),于農(nóng)歷五月初五那天,跳汨羅江自盡。他的自盡,激發(fā)了楚國上下的一片哀怨,人們紛紛劃著龍舟到汨羅江尋找打撈屈原的尸體,很多人擔(dān)心屈原被河里的魚蝦吃掉,紛紛把家里的糯米和糕點(diǎn)做成粽子包裹起來,丟到河里喂魚,這就是端午節(jié)的來歷。
《幼兒園教育綱要》語言領(lǐng)域中提出 發(fā)展幼兒語言的關(guān)鍵是創(chuàng)設(shè)一個能使他想說、敢說、喜歡說、有機(jī)會說并能得到積極應(yīng)答的環(huán)境 ” 以及要 “ 鼓勵幼兒大膽、清楚地表達(dá)自己的想法和感受,發(fā)展幼兒語言表達(dá)能力和思維能力。聽說游戲是為培養(yǎng)幼兒傾聽和表述能力而專門設(shè)計(jì)的以游戲的形式組織的語言教育活動。根據(jù)這一目標(biāo)和要求,結(jié)合大班幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn)和語言發(fā)展水平,制定了本次活動的目標(biāo):1 協(xié)助幼兒進(jìn)一步提高迅速串接兒歌及仿編兒歌的能力。2 要求幼兒愉快地參與游戲活動,并遵守游戲規(guī)則。3 引導(dǎo)幼兒和同伴協(xié)調(diào)、友好地共同游戲。
開始部分主要是利用幼兒的以往經(jīng)驗(yàn),從復(fù)習(xí)兒歌認(rèn)識中國地圖開始,知道中國是個多民族的國家(重點(diǎn)是讓幼兒知道除了漢族外,其他的各個民族都是少數(shù)民族。教師用意在使幼兒理解民族大團(tuán)結(jié)),引入本課的具體內(nèi)容,(請來四個做客的民族娃娃,讓幼兒猜一猜他們來自哪里,客人說出自己從哪里來)認(rèn)識四個民族在地圖上的大概位置。這樣通過大地圖(中國)→許多民族→四位客人。一步步深入到課題,吸引幼兒,激發(fā)幼兒學(xué)習(xí)的欲望?! 』静糠质亲層變赫J(rèn)識各民族的服飾特征與生活習(xí)慣,通過認(rèn)識、鞏固加深幼兒印象??梢韵茸層變河^察幻燈片,由教師的導(dǎo)語讓幼兒嘗試,進(jìn)一步仔細(xì)觀察掛圖,在幼兒回答的基礎(chǔ)上由教師小結(jié),由此培養(yǎng)幼兒的觀察能力與表達(dá)能力。然后是復(fù)習(xí)鞏固,通過自制幻燈片的添色游戲,調(diào)動幼兒興趣,快速辨認(rèn)并參與游戲,這樣幼兒既動手參與了游戲、活躍了課堂氣氛,又復(fù)習(xí)了新課。最后為了豐富知識,讓幼兒大致了解他們的音樂及舞蹈,這樣滿足孩子愛唱愛跳的欲望,培養(yǎng)音樂的感受力及欣賞、創(chuàng)編的能力,老師應(yīng)跳出各民族的舞蹈風(fēng)格,用情緒與動作感染幼兒,活躍課堂氣氛。
2、學(xué)習(xí)自制傳話筒,提高動手能力。 【活動準(zhǔn)備】 各種聲音的錄音;鈴鼓、鑼、三角鐵、尺子、皮筋、塑料袋、筷子、吉他等;紙杯、棉線、透明膠帶。 【活動過程】 1、播放各種聲音的錄音,引起幼兒的興趣。 提問:“你聽到了什么?” 2、引導(dǎo)幼兒嘗試用各種方法使物體發(fā)出聲音。 (1)提供各種物體,引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察。 提問:“這些東西不動時,它能發(fā)出聲音嗎?”“你能用什么辦法使它們發(fā)出聲音呢?”
4月19日,湖北紅安00后為爭女朋友斗毆,操板磚砸人手段兇殘。 4月30日,福建南安一初一男生被同校學(xué)生及社會青年追打,捅傷。 5月12日,福建晉江學(xué)生校外打架一死兩傷。 5月19日,遼寧沈陽寧官實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)?;@球暴力事件。 6月16日,山東濟(jì)南一中學(xué)多名學(xué)生暴力毆打同校學(xué)生。 6月21日,湖南懷化一女生在校園遭8名學(xué)姐群毆致耳膜穿孔。 6月26日,河南信陽數(shù)百中學(xué)生赤膊群毆。(二)抵制校園暴力此環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)置三個問題,這三個問題分別是:1、同學(xué)間發(fā)生矛盾時,作為當(dāng)事人,我們應(yīng)該如何解決?2、矛盾一時難以解開,如何有效扼制校園暴力的發(fā)生?3、一旦發(fā)生校園暴力事件,如何應(yīng)對?這三個問題,分別是從學(xué)生間出現(xiàn)矛盾時、校園暴力發(fā)生前、校園暴力發(fā)生中三個不同階段提出的,能夠讓學(xué)生思考在不同情況下如何處理矛盾,并盡可能的避免校園暴力的發(fā)生,一旦發(fā)生校園暴力,也能夠及時采取措施避免傷害。最后師生共同總結(jié)出避免校園暴力的做法: 從受害者的角度想:不理睬;找老師;懂自救。 從施暴者的角度想:想后果;勿沖動;換位思考。
近段時間以來,幾乎每天中午一點(diǎn)左右和晚上十一點(diǎn)左右,新學(xué)生宿舍都會發(fā)出奇奇怪怪的喊叫聲,尤其是a座少數(shù)男生的喊叫吵雜聲很大,影響非常不好。不知道這些同學(xué)喊叫的原因是什么?在表白什么?無聊、憤怒、無奈,還是低俗、無助……。作為一名xx的優(yōu)秀學(xué)子,這樣的喊叫行為是好是壞,大家心中有數(shù)。學(xué)生時代是人的一生中最富活力的時期,是人生觀、價(jià)值觀、世界觀形成的關(guān)鍵階段。在學(xué)校里,宿舍是同學(xué)們休息、社交以及課余學(xué)習(xí)的重要場所。在每一間宿舍這個小集體里,大家用自己的雙手共同構(gòu)建著小小的“家”,久而久之便形成了一種具有本宿舍特色的文化氛圍——宿舍文化。這個小小的文化圈集中反映了學(xué)生們衣、食、住、行的方方面面,其好與壞,直接影響到學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量和今后的發(fā)展。因此,能否建立良好的宿舍文化,關(guān)系到同學(xué)們能否愉快地學(xué)習(xí)生活,能否形成健康的人格。我們要營造好的宿舍文化氛圍,塑造良好的人際關(guān)系。在建立優(yōu)秀的宿舍文化氛圍時,我們首先要講文明?,F(xiàn)在宿舍中的喊叫行為,實(shí)際上是宿舍文化中出現(xiàn)了灰色的潛流,是不和諧的雜音。
一滴水,要感謝大海,讓它匯聚成了無盡的水流;一朵花,要感謝雨露,滋潤它在陽光下茁壯成長;一只鷹,要感謝天空,賜予它肆意翱翔的空間;一個人,要學(xué)會感恩,才能托起世界的脊梁!繼愛因斯坦之后世界上最偉大的物理學(xué)家,被世人譽(yù)為“宇宙之王”的霍金,21歲的他不幸被診斷患有肌肉萎縮性側(cè)索硬化癥。當(dāng)時,醫(yī)生曾診斷身患絕癥的他只能活兩年,可他一直堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的活了下來。他被禁錮在輪椅上,只有三根手指和兩只眼睛可以活動,疾病已經(jīng)使他的身體嚴(yán)重變形,頭只能朝右邊傾斜,肩膀左低右高,雙手緊緊并在當(dāng)中,握著手掌大小的擬聲器鍵盤,兩腳則朝內(nèi)扭曲著,嘴已經(jīng)幾乎歪成S型。有一天,偉大的科學(xué)家霍金登上講臺,完成一場學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告。就在學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告快結(jié)束時,一位年輕的女記者冒然問道:“霍金先生,你將永遠(yuǎn)固定在輪椅上,你不認(rèn)為命運(yùn)讓你失去了太多嗎?”
尊敬的老師,親愛的同學(xué)們:今天國旗下講話的題目是:“說說愛國衛(wèi)生月”。同學(xué)們,四月是個春暖花開的季節(jié),可你還知道四月是個什么月嗎?告訴你吧,四月是全國愛國衛(wèi)生月。因?yàn)樾l(wèi)生工作關(guān)系到每一個人,所以請大家在日常工作、學(xué)習(xí)、生活中積極主動做好衛(wèi)生工作,保持良好的正確的衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣,促進(jìn)健康成長。1、保持良好的個人衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣,注意飲食衛(wèi)生,不能在路邊小攤隨便購買食品,因?yàn)槁愤厰傂l(wèi)生根本就不能得到保證,各種塵埃、蒼蠅、不干凈的食品用具等都隱藏著多少有害細(xì)菌,但是我們有時也發(fā)現(xiàn)有的同學(xué)在放學(xué)后就喜歡在這些路邊小攤駐足購買食品,這是非常不衛(wèi)生的。在個人衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣中,養(yǎng)成飯前便后要洗手,勤剪指甲,勤洗澡,不隨便使用別人的生活用品,如毛巾、衣服、拖鞋、餐具等。遵守作息時間,做到起居有規(guī)律。2、均衡飲食,隨氣候變化而增減衣服,定期運(yùn)動,充足休息。在日常生活中同學(xué)們應(yīng)該按照生活規(guī)律,定時用膳,三餐飯做到定量,不能餓一餐,飽一餐,特別是早晨,我們有的同學(xué)就往往因?yàn)樗瘧杏X而未吃早餐,這對身體健康和學(xué)習(xí)精力都是不利的。同學(xué)們早晨起床后到戶外鍛煉,呼吸一些新鮮的空氣,伸伸腰,踢踢腿,跑跑步都是很有好處的。
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來計(jì)劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對話.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來之際,讓他們在學(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點(diǎn)是語言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報(bào)刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計(jì)劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會獨(dú)立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動學(xué)習(xí)為主動學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點(diǎn),提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識.學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習(xí)英語的策略,認(rèn)識自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標(biāo)語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。
一、知識和能力目標(biāo)本單元要求學(xué)生掌握英文字母A—H,能認(rèn)讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫等四種形式。書寫(大寫和小寫,筆順,筆畫)基本合乎要求。能看,聽,說本單元所列的日常交際用語,重點(diǎn)學(xué)會打招呼,并做到語音語調(diào)正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語的發(fā)音,提醒學(xué)生不要將C/si:/發(fā)成/sei:/; ?/發(fā)成/e?/,也不要將Good?H /e /等。??????'????說成/???????'???morning/二、過程和方法目標(biāo)教師要盡量用英語組織教學(xué)。充分利用課堂的40分鐘,不講或少講漢語,盡量給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造英語情景。教師可以用手勢,表情,動作等示意,幫助學(xué)生聽懂課堂用語和日常交際用語,第一次介紹某個用語時,說英語,加譯文及手勢,以后可酌情省去譯文,最后只說英語,逐步讓學(xué)生聽懂。