By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三輪車)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (腳踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (復(fù)興) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (陰歷).
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(鉀). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET(芭蕾舞)SCHOOL
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(雜技)SCHOOL
Why do you need hobbies? A study has found thatpeople are more positive (積極的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. ___36___Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.
Shuttlecock exercise doesnot require equipment(裝備) and is perfect for people to perform at home.Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burnyour fat fast.
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務(wù)) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record.
We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery alongthe way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we racethrough this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊)fromyour window.
Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
(所有扮演呂蒙的學(xué)生舉手,老師任選學(xué)生回答問題)預(yù)設(shè) ①多讀書能拓寬視野,豐富知識。②自己先天基礎(chǔ)差,能力不足,就要靠后天的努力學(xué)習(xí)來爭取進步。③用心聽取別人的建議,并努力去做到最好。師小結(jié):感謝三位接受我的采訪!呂蒙先生的話讓老師想起了冰心的名言:讀書好,好讀書,讀好書。同學(xué)們,讓我們與書籍同行,打好人生的基礎(chǔ);讓我們以博覽為志,拓寬視野?!案褂性姇鴼庾匀A?!?“問渠那得清如許?為有源頭活水來。”愿同學(xué)們在知識的海洋里乘風(fēng)破浪,揚帆遠(yuǎn)航!【設(shè)計意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)采用記者采訪的活動形式,由課內(nèi)延伸至課外,最大限度地激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。學(xué)生在活動中,不僅可以探究文章主題,更能切身體會到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。四、布置作業(yè)1.課后自己整理、積累相關(guān)的文學(xué)常識和文言詞語。2.比較閱讀。通過比較《孫權(quán)勸學(xué)》和《傷仲永》,深化對課文內(nèi)容的理解。
我們在湖邊走著,在不高的山上走著。四周的風(fēng)物秀雋異常。滿盈盈的湖水一直溢拍到腳邊,卻又溫柔地退回去了,像慈母撫拍著將睡未睡的嬰兒似的,它輕輕地?fù)崤闹?。水里的碎瓷片清晰可見。小小的魚兒,還有頑健的小蝦兒,都在眼前游來蹦去。登上了山巔,可望見更遠(yuǎn)的太湖。——鄭振鐸《石湖》(生根據(jù)師展示的原文,參考、揣摩名家筆下抒情方式的運用,體會抒情描寫中以情動人的魅力)2.寫一段話,抒發(fā)某種情感,如幸福、喜悅、痛苦、憂傷、渴望等。200字左右。提示:(1)可以描寫場面、事物,也可以敘述故事;(2)情感的抒發(fā)要有內(nèi)容,有憑借;(3)根據(jù)內(nèi)容特點和表達(dá)需要,選擇合適的抒情方式。(生自由習(xí)作后,小組內(nèi)互評、修改)師小結(jié):情貴在真,要注意抒發(fā)自己的真情實感。朱光潛曾說過:“作者自己如果沒有感動,就絕對不能使讀者感動。”在寫作中,情感的抒發(fā)要自然,要水到渠成。
4.充當(dāng)狀語的名詞和中心詞之間要連讀,即名詞作狀語時,一般在該詞前停頓,且不能把狀語與中心詞讀開。若分開讀,就錯將狀語當(dāng)成了主語,改變了句子的意思。5.“而”字后應(yīng)該停頓。但“而”字在句中若起到下列作用,那么就不能停頓,也就是說,“而”字不能和后面的詞語分開讀,應(yīng)該連讀。(1)“而”在句中如果連接的是形容詞(或副詞)與動詞,即“形容詞(副詞)+而+動詞”,這時前邊的形容詞或副詞充當(dāng)狀語,起修飾后面的動詞的作用,不能分開讀。(2)“而”在句中如果連接的是兩個動詞,即“動詞+而+動詞”,那么“而”表示順承,也就是說,前面一個動作發(fā)生了,后面的動作緊接著就發(fā)生了,這時“而”后面就不能停頓,應(yīng)和后面的動詞連讀。(3)“而”連接詞性相同的兩個詞語(即兩個名詞、兩個動詞、兩個形容詞),表示并列,可譯為“而且”“又”“和”或不譯,這時“而”后不應(yīng)該停頓。(4)“而”表示遞進關(guān)系,可譯為“而且”“并且”“就”或不譯,這時“而”后不能停頓。
四、品讀揣摩詩歌情志1.讀出意境畫面。師:請同學(xué)們以小組為單位,齊聲朗讀詩歌,然后合作交流,探究下面問題。(1)詩人用了哪些意象來表現(xiàn)晚春景色?詩人用了什么手法來寫晚春景物?取得了怎樣的藝術(shù)效果?(2)詩歌一、二句寫出了怎樣的晚春景致?請同學(xué)們用自己的語言描繪出來。(3)詩的三、四句意蘊深刻,為歷代傳誦。請從修辭手法的角度對這兩句詩進行賞析。(生齊讀后,小組交流、討論問題,師指導(dǎo)明確)預(yù)設(shè) (1)詩人用了草樹、楊花、榆莢等意象表現(xiàn)晚春景色。一個“斗”字,運用擬人的修辭手法,把花朵人格化,形象生動地寫出了晚春時節(jié)花草樹木爭芳斗艷的美麗景象。花草樹木仿佛都有了情思,有了個性,成了精靈,使描繪的晚春景致生動而有情趣。
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