區(qū)分賓語從句、定于從句和狀語從句賓語從句和狀語從句,都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句主要是中考必考的,是初中階段必掌握的從句,賓語從句主要是掌握三要素,所謂賓語從句,就是賓語在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語的一個句子,叫做賓語從句。主句的謂語動詞是及物動詞,后面如果是詞或者是短語的話,是簡單句,如果是句子的話,肯定是賓語從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語從句,三要素,一要素是要注意連詞,連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞,一類連詞是that口語當(dāng)中可以省略,就像剛才說的那一句,I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞,how where when,疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思,不是狀語從句當(dāng)中的如果,這一定要和如果區(qū)分開,這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語序,要用陳述舉語序。比如說你家有幾口人,我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡單句,一旦說成賓語從句,你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動,學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時點評。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
(五)教學(xué)過程1)在課的開始檢查學(xué)生對單詞短語的掌握2)1b,聽力為了讓學(xué)生了解香蕉奶的制作過程,讓學(xué)生復(fù)述,是為了然他們用所學(xué)的重點 詞匯進(jìn)行練習(xí)、為后面制作水果沙拉奠定基礎(chǔ)。3)2a2b的聽力是為了復(fù)習(xí)how much 與how many的區(qū)別 ,因為七年級上冊unit8涉及到的知識,所以2a2b訓(xùn)練的的真正目的是為了讓學(xué)生更清楚的了解不可數(shù)名詞的表達(dá)方式 :數(shù)詞+量詞 +of+不可數(shù)名詞4)在學(xué)生完全弄懂事物的制作過程極其不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)后,我安排他們進(jìn)行制作水果沙拉的對話。這個對話是機(jī)動的,如果時間充足,我讓他們按照自己的醫(yī)院去選擇材料進(jìn)行對話的編排。這個話題既可以用到本科的重點句型,又可用到重點詞匯。在這步抓住重點突出難點5)在consolidate 環(huán)節(jié),我安排2個漢譯英,4個有關(guān)how much/how many 的選擇,讓學(xué)生講做題原因,讓他們徹底弄懂不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)。6)最后,為了加深學(xué)生對食物制作過程描述的鞏固,讓學(xué)生把所學(xué)知識從口落實到筆頭
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
1a ---1c教材分析:本單元以“How often do you exercise ?”為話題展開教學(xué)活動。首先學(xué)會恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂妙l率副詞及短語,再學(xué)會描述課余時間的活動安排和基本飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。通過復(fù)習(xí)七年級學(xué)習(xí)過的動詞短語,及本單元的聽力練習(xí),各種方式的口語交際活動和寫作練習(xí),使學(xué)生積極參與,合作,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力。教材在本單元的開篇,即本課時,安排了關(guān)于談?wù)撜n余時間的各項活動,以及初步認(rèn)識和使用頻率副詞,為進(jìn)一步地使用頻率副詞及動詞短語做語言知識上的準(zhǔn)備。教學(xué)目標(biāo):A:語言目標(biāo):恰當(dāng)使用always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 等頻率副詞和日?;顒佣陶Z:watch TV go shopping read books exercise等。掌握句型: What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.What does she do on weekends ?She often goes to the movies.B:能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)描述課余時間的活動安排,初步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言綜合運用能力。C:德育目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯表述能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的積極思維,并使學(xué)生互相了解,增進(jìn)友誼,加強(qiáng)人際交往,以形成良好的人際關(guān)系。
3、重點和難點:重點:學(xué)會用形容詞的最高級來對事物或人物進(jìn)行描述。難點:形容詞的最高級加est還是加most.二、 說教法:為了更好的突出重點,突破難點,我主要采用了:1、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)的“玩中學(xué),學(xué)中玩”的理念很受學(xué)生歡迎。例如,閱讀文章時,我設(shè)計了一張表格,讓學(xué)生閱讀后完成表格并復(fù)述。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生邏輯分類與表述能力。2、 競賽教學(xué)法:根據(jù)初中生爭強(qiáng)好勝的性格特征,我每堂課都進(jìn)行倆倆對話,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造外語語言氛圍,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生集體榮譽(yù)感。三、說學(xué)法:1、 善于抓住用英語交際的機(jī)會,充分感知,積極體驗,大膽實踐。例如在導(dǎo)入新課時的One minute dialogue(每組都有一次機(jī)會),pairwork (每人都有機(jī)會),groupwork(每組一次機(jī)會)。2、 積極參與,善于合作。例如本課設(shè)計了幾個任務(wù),操作簡單,學(xué)生一定很感興趣并且積極參與,從而合作完成任務(wù),培養(yǎng)了團(tuán)隊精神。
If you are sandy,, you want to invite you good friends to come to you party, and you need their help, too..Make a list of things you want to buy and to do first, then discuss in group,act it out..讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行評價.評出有特色的“最佳表演”“最佳創(chuàng)意”“最…”小組,給予獎勵。6.總結(jié)本課的target language.7.Homework.Invite your friends to have a picnic with you, and ask for their help to prepare for the picnic.. make a conversation. 8.教學(xué)反思如何激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣, 使他們主動積極地參與活動,開展合作學(xué)習(xí), 使課堂充滿活力,使設(shè)計的每個任務(wù)產(chǎn)生實效, 這是任務(wù)型教學(xué)中的首要問題. 本節(jié)課開展小組競賽, 任務(wù)鏈為:游戲熱身( 鞏固詞匯), 討論(學(xué)習(xí)運用句型), 表演(綜合運用)等活動, 逐步遞進(jìn), 從簡到難, 從談?wù)揝ally 的周末, 到談自己一周里所干的家務(wù),電話邀請和請求幫助 ,都是來自現(xiàn)實生活的話題, 極具真實性. 為學(xué)生綜合表達(dá)提供了豐富的素材.讓學(xué)深入、讓學(xué)生參與過程的評價體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)理念.
根據(jù)剛才調(diào)查和學(xué)生的匯報,我們很自然地可以把調(diào)查的內(nèi)容匯編成一篇口頭文章。為了更好的指導(dǎo)學(xué)生運用be going to 來進(jìn)行寫作,我們可以把課本上的范文給大家朗讀一遍,分析如何來寫My dream job.然后,可以當(dāng)堂讓學(xué)生模仿來進(jìn)行一篇作文創(chuàng)造,My dream job.【設(shè)計意圖】最后的寫作環(huán)節(jié)是本課的提升,學(xué)生說的都不錯,但落實到筆頭,總是會出現(xiàn)這樣那樣的錯誤。如何讓學(xué)生運用be going to 來進(jìn)行作文創(chuàng)作是我們本課的重點和難點。因此很有必要當(dāng)堂落實。環(huán)節(jié)6 Summary學(xué)生在老師的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行課堂小結(jié)。1.重點句型:2.be going to 的用法?!驹O(shè)計意圖】教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生課堂小結(jié),既是對文本內(nèi)容的復(fù)習(xí),又是為下節(jié)課打好鋪墊,同時充分體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體地位,增強(qiáng)了學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,可謂一舉多得。
這一環(huán)節(jié)我采用電影《哈利波特》中哈利去霍格華茲的圖片引入“how does Harry go to school?” 進(jìn)而引入” how do you go to school?” 呈現(xiàn)“the ways to go to school” 讓學(xué)生明確take 的使用及與交通工具的搭配。接著讓學(xué)生根據(jù)實際情況回答自己采用的交通方式,期間可以引入“how does he /she go to school?” 基本了解了怎么說后進(jìn)入課文,完成1a 部分練習(xí) 和1 b 的聽力練習(xí)。完成后讓學(xué)生玩一個數(shù)字游戲,幫學(xué)生回憶數(shù)字。通過問學(xué)生從家里出發(fā)時間和到達(dá)時間,引出“it takes ?? minutes .” 的句型。借助ppt 圖片進(jìn)行句型操練。然后完成聽力練習(xí)2a—2c。本環(huán)節(jié)用時20分鐘。While-task:本堂課的主要任務(wù)是讓學(xué)生運用已學(xué)的語言知識,完成一個任務(wù),即計算從學(xué)校到上海各種交通工具所需要的時間和費用,討論應(yīng)選用和種交通工具和各種優(yōu)缺點。這一環(huán)節(jié)將用時10分鐘。
在任務(wù)環(huán)活動中,我通過設(shè)計不同的四個任務(wù),讓學(xué)生在小組中交流、合作、競爭,每個任務(wù)都存在著一定的“信息差”,易于激發(fā)學(xué)生的表達(dá)欲望和急于知道最終結(jié)果的心情,在活動中他們一定會努力表現(xiàn)自己,做到最好。四個任務(wù)所側(cè)重的訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的語言能力的要求也各有不同,他們分別側(cè)重訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫的能力。把任務(wù)活動放在小組中進(jìn)行,還可以解決“大班”難于操練的難題,學(xué)生在小組中有更多的時間來運用英語表達(dá)自己的思想。Post-task任務(wù)后活動(4”)1. Grammar Focus(2”)Go through the Grammar Focus with the whole class,ask Ss to point out the main points in this period. Then show the use of The Past Tense on the screen, especially the regular and irregular changes of verbs. 2. Language practice(2”)Practise the sentence patterns and the use of the Past Tense, especially the errors which Ss made while carrying out their tasks. Such as Subject-verb agreement or Tense-agreement, etc. For example: were you see any sharks? He go to the beach. 在學(xué)生盡情地參與活動后再讓學(xué)生反思本節(jié)課的語法焦點,并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)牟倬?,對學(xué)生在任務(wù)活動中的語言失誤進(jìn)行糾正,使學(xué)生保持學(xué)習(xí)信心。語法講解采用動畫形式又保持了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
1. 教學(xué)重點(1)新單詞及目標(biāo)語言的掌握。(2)聽、說、讀、寫的綜合訓(xùn)練。(3)對對合作及小組合作練習(xí)口語的訓(xùn)練。2. 教學(xué)難點(1)when所引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。(2)詢問生日與出生年月日的區(qū)別。When is your birthday? (一般現(xiàn)在時)When were you born?(一般過去時) (3)表達(dá)年月日時所用的不同介詞:in+年/月;on+日期二、教學(xué)方法。由淺入深,由易到難,由已知到未知,從學(xué)生熟悉的運動明星、電影明星甚至是歌手入手,調(diào)動他們的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,讓他們在心情愉快、興趣濃厚的氛圍中展開一系列聽說讀寫的訓(xùn)練,主動地投入到學(xué)習(xí)中去,自然地掌握本單元的重點、難點;循序漸進(jìn)地深化教學(xué)內(nèi)容,同時以訓(xùn)練學(xué)生聽說為主,展開以老師為主導(dǎo),以學(xué)生為主體的師生雙邊互動活動。三、教學(xué)手段。利用名人圖片來輔助新的語言知識的鞏固和訓(xùn)練;采用多媒體教學(xué),并把聽力內(nèi)容錄到電腦中,鍛煉了學(xué)生的視聽能力,提高了教學(xué)效果。
三、教學(xué)重、難點:(1)本部分的主要話題是談?wù)摲试韯∫约稗D(zhuǎn)述別人所說的話。因此,學(xué)習(xí)掌握間接引語的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是本部分的重點。(2)根據(jù)我校學(xué)生的實際情況,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語起步慢,綜合能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此,直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中的難點。四、教學(xué)過程(一)激趣課堂在本活動中,我告訴學(xué)生們說:今天晚上電視臺將播出一部卡通片,大家想看嗎?這些就是劇中的人物,片名是“Young lives” 它是一部肥皂劇。根據(jù)學(xué)生的心理,如果學(xué)生對于一件事物有極大的興趣,他們就會排除主觀和客氣的種種消極因素,全身心地投入到知識的學(xué)習(xí)中。(二)自主學(xué)習(xí),尋求探究。通過活動一,學(xué)生們的注意力已完全集中,根據(jù)八年級學(xué)生的特點,注意力集中不久,我便趁熱打鐵,利用剛才的卡通畫,讓學(xué)生扮演上面的角色,讓出后面的句子。我便問:“What did she say?”通過這一問,便引導(dǎo)出直接引語與間接引語,以及語法項目可由復(fù)雜變?yōu)楹唵?,由抽象變?yōu)榫唧w,更能體現(xiàn)了教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)現(xiàn)念。
1. 教材的地位及作用:本單元圍繞談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷,學(xué)習(xí)使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。通過對學(xué)生們喜聞樂見的一些娛樂場所(fun places)的描述,反復(fù)運用句型Have you ever been to…? I’ve never been to…. 來激發(fā)他們使用本單元所學(xué)單詞的興趣。教材中提供的所有活動都以現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)為中心,通過一系列的聽、說、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,來加深對現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的理解,明白英漢兩種在結(jié)構(gòu)及表達(dá)方法的一些異同點。從而提高他們運用所學(xué)語言的綜合能力。2. 教材的結(jié)構(gòu)本單元分Section A 和Section B 兩部分。Section A 中通過所設(shè)計的各項任務(wù)呈現(xiàn)了兩篇聽力課文和一篇閱讀理解。Section B則安排了一篇聽力和兩篇小短文,用以加強(qiáng)對目標(biāo)語言的理解。Self Check 部分是用來檢查學(xué)生對本單元所學(xué)目標(biāo)語言的綜合運用能力。單元后的語篇訓(xùn)練旨在通過目標(biāo)語言培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力,掌握一些基本的閱讀技巧。3. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)(知識目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、情感目標(biāo))
知識目標(biāo):a. 掌握新單詞:shout; jump down; climb; scaredb. 掌握并會運用句型:—What were you doing at 8o’clock last night?—I was doing my homework.技能目標(biāo):a. 能聽懂聽力材料的內(nèi)容,并能做出相應(yīng)的練習(xí)。b. 提高學(xué)生聽和說的能力。二.教法與學(xué)法本節(jié)課采取了任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,通過讓學(xué)生完成不同的任務(wù)來完成不同的教學(xué)活動。本節(jié)課采用了Brainstorming、Pairwork、Groupwork等活動,實現(xiàn)了讓學(xué)生說的目標(biāo)。通過補(bǔ)充故事讓學(xué)生鞏固新學(xué)的單詞,通過小組的活動讓學(xué)生參與到問題的討論中,讓學(xué)生開口說。三.學(xué)情分析通過幾個學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已經(jīng)積累了一定的詞匯,并熟練掌握了一些句型。本節(jié)課的熱身部分是給了學(xué)生一個問題:What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? 通過學(xué)生本身的活動來引起他們的興趣,并對前面的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了復(fù)習(xí)。四.教學(xué)重難點a.掌握本節(jié)課所學(xué)新單詞:shout; jump down; climb; scaredb.掌握和鞏固本單元的句型和語法(過去進(jìn)行時)
七、教學(xué)反思在教學(xué)過程中全面培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的英語聽、說、運用等能力。直觀式教學(xué)與任務(wù)型教學(xué)始終融為一體。通過開展活動,充分調(diào)動了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極性、主動性和創(chuàng)造性。What should I do? Section A說課稿我說課的內(nèi)容是義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書《新目標(biāo)英語》八年級下冊第二單元Section A,課題是“What should I do ?”本節(jié)說課內(nèi)容分四個步驟:一、說教材 二、說教法 三、說學(xué)生 四、說教學(xué)過程。一、說教材(一)教材分析教材的地位和作用:第二單元承接八年級上冊What’s the matter?中有關(guān)情態(tài)動詞should 的用法,并作進(jìn)一步的擴(kuò)展和綜合運用;本課是本單元的第一課時,集中呈現(xiàn)了本單元的基本詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu),因此,本課教學(xué)有著承上啟下的重要作用。(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1知識目標(biāo):學(xué)會使用情態(tài)動詞should、could,學(xué)習(xí)并使用新單詞2能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)撟约旱穆闊┖蛦栴}。(2)能夠為他人的問題找到合理的解決辦法,提出相應(yīng)的建議。(3)能夠從他人的建議中為自己的問題找到解決辦法。
[設(shè)計意圖: 該環(huán)節(jié)可讓學(xué)生展示自我,拓寬運用英語能力,把所學(xué)的知識在實際交流中進(jìn)行運用,實現(xiàn)新課程倡導(dǎo)的“為用而學(xué), 在用中學(xué),學(xué)了就用”,從而提高學(xué)生綜合運用英語的能力。選擇母親節(jié)來臨為母親選擇禮物這一話題也是借此機(jī)會對學(xué)生進(jìn)行感恩教育,并在學(xué)生的熱烈討論中告訴學(xué)生gift can’t be everything, everything can be a gift.使學(xué)生的情感得到升華。] Step9 Summary T: What have we learned in this class? Presents/ Gifts Comments Suggestions Album----special Why don’t you … Bicycle----useful Why not … +V原形 Calendar----interesting How about … Scarf----personal What about … +V-ing/ 名詞 [設(shè)計意圖:此環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計,有助于理清脈絡(luò),進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)知識。] Step10 Homework 1. listen to 1b (do 1b and imitate ) 2. Write down your dialogue 3. Surf the internet about the differences of gift giving between China and foreign countries. [設(shè)計意圖:作業(yè)1聽力,由于1b聽力和后面的2a相似,所以課堂上不再重復(fù)做,將其留做課后作業(yè),上課下課時刻關(guān)注學(xué)生聽力能力的培養(yǎng)和訓(xùn)練。2是將學(xué)生課堂上的說落實到課后的寫。3是讓學(xué)生通過自主學(xué)習(xí),了解中西方文化的差異。分層次布置作業(yè),體現(xiàn)出因材施教的教學(xué)理念。]
(一) 導(dǎo)入新課(1’)運用多媒體課件,播放有關(guān)機(jī)器人的視頻,引起學(xué)生共鳴,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。 邊看邊展示與課文相關(guān)的新單詞。讓學(xué)生想像機(jī)器人都是什么樣的,機(jī)器人能做什么?(這樣導(dǎo)入新課,自然創(chuàng)設(shè)學(xué)習(xí)情景,引起學(xué)生共鳴,引起學(xué)生的興趣。)(二)快速閱讀(skimming)(4’)任務(wù):讓學(xué)生帶著要求快速閱讀課文:Get the main idea of the whole passage.這個環(huán)節(jié)是讓學(xué)生初讀課文,目的是訓(xùn)練快速閱讀技巧,學(xué)生以較快的速度完成閱讀,迅速找到答案。(學(xué)法指導(dǎo):注意:用瀏覽、跳讀和快讀的技巧,培養(yǎng)自己快速獲有用信息的能力---抓住關(guān)鍵詞、主題句和中心大意的能力。Tips: Reading for meaning , not for details(細(xì)節(jié)).不必逐行閱讀(三)深層閱讀(5’)任務(wù)一:默讀文章,回答下列問題,我利用多媒體出示2個問題,(把2個問題打出來)然后讓學(xué)生帶著問題進(jìn)行有目的閱讀。(這樣做可以充分利用課本資源,而且化難為易.在全班校對答案之前我讓學(xué)生先進(jìn)行同桌相互校對,充分發(fā)揮生生互動。)
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.