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人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3離散型隨機(jī)變量及其分布列(1)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4.寫出下列隨機(jī)變量可能取的值，并說明隨機(jī)變量所取的值表示的隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果．(1)一個(gè)袋中裝有8個(gè)紅球，3個(gè)白球，從中任取5個(gè)球，其中所含白球的個(gè)數(shù)為X.(2)一個(gè)袋中有5個(gè)同樣大小的黑球，編號(hào)為1,2,3,4,5，從中任取3個(gè)球，取出的球的最大號(hào)碼記為X.(3). 在本例(1)條件下，規(guī)定取出一個(gè)紅球贏2元，而每取出一個(gè)白球輸1元，以ξ表示贏得的錢數(shù)，結(jié)果如何？[解] (1)X可取0,1,2,3.X＝0表示取5個(gè)球全是紅球；X＝1表示取1個(gè)白球，4個(gè)紅球；X＝2表示取2個(gè)白球，3個(gè)紅球；X＝3表示取3個(gè)白球，2個(gè)紅球．(2)X可取3,4,5.X＝3表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,3；X＝4表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,4；1,3,4或2,3,4.X＝5表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,5；1,3,5；1,4,5；2,3,5；2,4,5或3,4,5.(3) ξ＝10表示取5個(gè)球全是紅球；ξ＝7表示取1個(gè)白球，4個(gè)紅球；ξ＝4表示取2個(gè)白球，3個(gè)紅球；ξ＝1表示取3個(gè)白球，2個(gè)紅球．
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)的性質(zhì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1.對(duì)稱性與首末兩端“等距離”的兩個(gè)二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)相等,即C_n^m=C_n^(n"-" m).2.增減性與最大值 當(dāng)k(n+1)/2時(shí),C_n^k隨k的增加而減小.當(dāng)n是偶數(shù)時(shí),中間的一項(xiàng)C_n^(n/2)取得最大值;當(dāng)n是奇數(shù)時(shí),中間的兩項(xiàng)C_n^((n"-" 1)/2) 與C_n^((n+1)/2)相等,且同時(shí)取得最大值.探究2.已知(1+x)^n =C_n^0+C_n^1 x+...〖+C〗_n^k x^k+...+C_n^n x^n 3.各二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)的和C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n.令x=1 得(1+1)^n=C_n^0+C_n^1 +...+C_n^n=2^n所以，(a+b)^n 的展開式的各二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)之和為2^n1. 在(a+b)8的展開式中,二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)最大的項(xiàng)為 ,在(a+b)9的展開式中,二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)最大的項(xiàng)為 . 解析:因?yàn)?a+b)8的展開式中有9項(xiàng),所以中間一項(xiàng)的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)最大,該項(xiàng)為C_8^4a4b4=70a4b4.因?yàn)?a+b)9的展開式中有10項(xiàng),所以中間兩項(xiàng)的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)最大,這兩項(xiàng)分別為C_9^4a5b4=126a5b4,C_9^5a4b5=126a4b5.答案:1.70a4b4 126a5b4與126a4b5 2. A=C_n^0+C_n^2+C_n^4+…與B=C_n^1+C_n^3+C_n^5+…的大小關(guān)系是( )A.A>B B.A=B C.A<B D.不確定 解析:∵(1+1)n=C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n,(1-1)n=C_n^0-C_n^1+C_n^2-…+(-1)nC_n^n=0,∴C_n^0+C_n^2+C_n^4+…=C_n^1+C_n^3+C_n^5+…=2n-1,即A=B.答案:B
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3一元線性回歸模型及其應(yīng)用教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1.確定研究對(duì)象，明確哪個(gè)是解釋變量，哪個(gè)是響應(yīng)變量；2.由經(jīng)驗(yàn)確定非線性經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸方程的模型；3.通過變換，將非線性經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸模型轉(zhuǎn)化為線性經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸模型；4.按照公式計(jì)算經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸方程中的參數(shù)，得到經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸方程；5.消去新元，得到非線性經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸方程；6.得出結(jié)果后分析殘差圖是否有異常 ．跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.一只藥用昆蟲的產(chǎn)卵數(shù)y與一定范圍內(nèi)的溫度x有關(guān)，現(xiàn)收集了6組觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)列于表中： 經(jīng)計(jì)算得： 線性回歸殘差的平方和: ∑_(i=1)^6?〖(y_i-(y_i ) ?)〗^2=236,64,e^8.0605≈3167.其中 分別為觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)中的溫度和產(chǎn)卵數(shù)，i=1,2,3,4,5,6.(1)若用線性回歸模型擬合，求y關(guān)于x的回歸方程 (精確到0.1）；(2)若用非線性回歸模型擬合，求得y關(guān)于x回歸方程為 且相關(guān)指數(shù)R2＝0.9522． ①試與(1)中的線性回歸模型相比較，用R2說明哪種模型的擬合效果更好 ?②用擬合效果好的模型預(yù)測(cè)溫度為35℃時(shí)該種藥用昆蟲的產(chǎn)卵數(shù).(結(jié)果取整數(shù)).
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3分類變量與列聯(lián)表教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一、 問題導(dǎo)學(xué)前面兩節(jié)所討論的變量,如人的身高、樹的胸徑、樹的高度、短跑100m世界紀(jì)錄和創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的時(shí)間等,都是數(shù)值變量,數(shù)值變量的取值為實(shí)數(shù).其大小和運(yùn)算都有實(shí)際含義.在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,人們經(jīng)常需要回答一定范圍內(nèi)的兩種現(xiàn)象或性質(zhì)之間是否存在關(guān)聯(lián)性或相互影響的問題.例如,就讀不同學(xué)校是否對(duì)學(xué)生的成績有影響,不同班級(jí)學(xué)生用于體育鍛煉的時(shí)間是否有差別,吸煙是否會(huì)增加患肺癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),等等,本節(jié)將要學(xué)習(xí)的獨(dú)立性檢驗(yàn)方法為我們提供了解決這類問題的方案。在討論上述問題時(shí),為了表述方便,我們經(jīng)常會(huì)使用一種特殊的隨機(jī)變量,以區(qū)別不同的現(xiàn)象或性質(zhì),這類隨機(jī)變量稱為分類變量.分類變量的取值可以用實(shí)數(shù)表示,例如,學(xué)生所在的班級(jí)可以用1,2,3等表示,男性、女性可以用1,0表示,等等.在很多時(shí)候,這些數(shù)值只作為編號(hào)使用,并沒有通常的大小和運(yùn)算意義,本節(jié)我們主要討論取值于{0,1}的分類變量的關(guān)聯(lián)性問題.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一冪函數(shù)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
冪函數(shù)是在繼一次函數(shù)、反比例函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)之后，又學(xué)習(xí)了單調(diào)性、最值、奇偶性的基礎(chǔ)上，借助實(shí)例，總結(jié)出冪函數(shù)的概念，再借助圖像研究冪函數(shù)的性質(zhì).課程目標(biāo)1、理解冪函數(shù)的概念，會(huì)畫冪函數(shù)y=x，y=x2，y=x3，y=x－1，y=x 的圖象；2、結(jié)合這幾個(gè)冪函數(shù)的圖象，理解冪函數(shù)圖象的變化情況和性質(zhì)；3、通過觀察、總結(jié)冪函數(shù)的性質(zhì)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生概括抽象和識(shí)圖能力．?dāng)?shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：用數(shù)學(xué)語言表示函數(shù)冪函數(shù)；2.邏輯推理：常見冪函數(shù)的性質(zhì)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：利用冪函數(shù)的概念求參數(shù)；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：比較冪函數(shù)大?。?.數(shù)學(xué)建模：在具體問題情境中，運(yùn)用數(shù)形結(jié)合思想，利用冪函數(shù)性質(zhì)、圖像特點(diǎn)解決實(shí)際問題。重點(diǎn)：常見冪函數(shù)的概念、圖象和性質(zhì)；難點(diǎn)：冪函數(shù)的單調(diào)性及比較兩個(gè)冪值的大?。?/p>
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)《筆算除法》說課稿
綜合各種實(shí)際情況，我特制定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo)：?1、理解除數(shù)是整十?dāng)?shù)的筆算除法的算理，掌握兩位數(shù)除以整十?dāng)?shù)、三位數(shù)除以整十?dāng)?shù)及商是一位數(shù)的除法。?2、通過動(dòng)手操作，思考與交流等數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)，經(jīng)歷除數(shù)是整十?dāng)?shù)的除法的計(jì)算過程，體驗(yàn)遷移的思想和方法。?3、使學(xué)生感受除法在生活中的廣泛應(yīng)用，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生應(yīng)用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決簡單問題的能力。?本節(jié)課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是：掌握握兩位數(shù)除以整十?dāng)?shù)、三位數(shù)除以整十?dāng)?shù)及商是一位數(shù)的除法。?教學(xué)難點(diǎn)是：試商的方法及除數(shù)是整十?dāng)?shù)的除法中，商的位置確定。?二、說教法與學(xué)法?根據(jù)本節(jié)課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)特點(diǎn)，我主要以學(xué)生自主探究為主，加上談話引導(dǎo)、講練結(jié)合等多種方法，并把這些方法優(yōu)化組合，最大限度的發(fā)揮教師的引導(dǎo)作用。教法為學(xué)法導(dǎo)航，本節(jié)課我主要讓學(xué)生掌握嘗試計(jì)算、合作交流的學(xué)習(xí)方法。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)《口算除法》說課稿
一、說教材的地位和作用。??本節(jié)內(nèi)容是“除數(shù)是兩位數(shù)除法的口算除法”，也就是有關(guān)整十、整百數(shù)除以整十?dāng)?shù)的口算除法，由于口算在日常生活中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用，是進(jìn)行筆算和估算的基礎(chǔ)，同時(shí)，也為學(xué)生今后繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)除數(shù)是三位數(shù)的除法打基礎(chǔ)的，口算和估算技能的掌握程度直接影響筆算除法的學(xué)習(xí)，所以這部分知識(shí)占據(jù)著非常重要的地位。四年級(jí)學(xué)生已經(jīng)具備了一定的計(jì)算基礎(chǔ)，已完全掌握表內(nèi)除法與一位數(shù)乘整十、整百、整千數(shù)的乘法口算，所以學(xué)生對(duì)“除數(shù)是兩位數(shù)，商是整十、整百、整千數(shù)”的除法口算應(yīng)該不是很難，重要的是讓學(xué)生理解它的算理，并運(yùn)用算理進(jìn)行快速的口算，還有就是要聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的估算意識(shí)，讓教學(xué)為生活服務(wù)。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)《數(shù)學(xué)廣角——數(shù)與形》說課稿
五、說學(xué)情小學(xué)六年級(jí)的學(xué)生已具備初步的邏輯思維能力，但仍以形象思維為主，教材在小學(xué)中年級(jí)的數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)中，已經(jīng)逐漸借助推理與知識(shí)遷移來完成，并結(jié)合教材挖掘、創(chuàng)造條件開始滲透數(shù)形結(jié)合思想。進(jìn)入中高年級(jí)后，學(xué)生邏輯思維能力已有一定發(fā)展，為了使學(xué)生更直觀的理解知識(shí)，同時(shí)又滿足學(xué)生邏輯思維能力的發(fā)展，因此本節(jié)教材在編排上體現(xiàn)了先“數(shù)”后“形”的順序，把形象真正放在“支撐”地位，從而為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯能力而服務(wù)。六、說教法學(xué)法為了在教學(xué)過程中充分體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的主體地位和教師的主導(dǎo)作用，本節(jié)采用教師引導(dǎo)和學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)相結(jié)合的方法，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極探索和團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作的精神，同時(shí)采用PPT課件直觀形象的演示功能，強(qiáng)化理解，突破重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)并調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性。1.將問題直接呈現(xiàn)在學(xué)生面前，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)題目的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行理解，在明確了題目的要求之后，教師把時(shí)間還給學(xué)生，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主思考問題，通過具體形象教具的支撐幫助學(xué)生發(fā)展規(guī)律。2.利用小組合作學(xué)習(xí)，在合作交流中通過看一看，議一議，借助直觀教具發(fā)現(xiàn)理解規(guī)律。3.利用微課對(duì)差生進(jìn)行“補(bǔ)學(xué)”。在學(xué)生探究匯報(bào)之后，針對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有困難的學(xué)生利用微課視頻直觀鞏固知識(shí)。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《軸對(duì)稱》說課稿
第二環(huán)節(jié)：探究新知。本環(huán)節(jié)我設(shè)計(jì)了以下幾個(gè)教學(xué)活動(dòng)?；顒?dòng)一：讓學(xué)生嘗試說哪些是軸對(duì)稱圖形，并點(diǎn)名讓學(xué)生動(dòng)手對(duì)折，繼而在學(xué)生總結(jié)時(shí)給出軸對(duì)稱的定義?；顒?dòng)二：讓學(xué)生動(dòng)手嘗試畫對(duì)稱軸后，自己動(dòng)手在書本上畫，在察看學(xué)生完成情況時(shí)及時(shí)糾正?；顒?dòng)三：出示兩幅表格上的圖讓學(xué)生判別軸對(duì)稱圖形后，讓學(xué)生嘗試在表格上畫出軸對(duì)稱圖形另一半后，進(jìn)行步驟總結(jié)。[本環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)意圖是：《數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》指出：“學(xué)生是數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的主人，教師是數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的組織者、引導(dǎo)者和合作者”。根據(jù)這一教學(xué)理念，在本環(huán)節(jié)中，我前后組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行了幾次自主探究活動(dòng)，讓學(xué)生在保持高度學(xué)習(xí)熱情和探究欲望的活動(dòng)過程中，始終以愉悅的心情，親身經(jīng)歷和體驗(yàn)知識(shí)的形成過程。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的探究能力、分析思維能力，激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)新意識(shí)、參與意識(shí)；讓學(xué)生在體驗(yàn)成功的同時(shí)也掌握和體會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法。讓學(xué)生在探究活動(dòng)中，實(shí)現(xiàn)自主體驗(yàn)，獲得自主發(fā)展。]
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格＋動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格＋動(dòng)詞ing④名詞＋動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時(shí)，以及by、before后面接過去的時(shí)間時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中，條件句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示，我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話，我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì)，你就會(huì)見到他的。
小學(xué)美術(shù)人教版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《第8課我畫的動(dòng)漫形象4》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)說課稿
2學(xué)情分析可以說動(dòng)漫卡通一直伴隨著孩子們的成長，每個(gè)孩子都十分喜愛看動(dòng)漫卡通，尤其是現(xiàn)在的兒童更是在動(dòng)漫卡通世界里成長的一代，所以學(xué)生對(duì)動(dòng)漫卡通形象并不陌生。本課通過大量學(xué)生喜歡的動(dòng)漫卡通形象的欣賞，掌握動(dòng)漫卡通畫形象的創(chuàng)作表現(xiàn)方法。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：感受動(dòng)漫卡通形象靈動(dòng)多變的造型之美，并體會(huì)創(chuàng)作的樂趣。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：利用學(xué)到的知識(shí)，進(jìn)行動(dòng)漫卡通形象表現(xiàn)。
幼兒園中班科學(xué)教案：找相反
【幼兒分析】 中班的孩子正是對(duì)自己身邊的周圍事物感興趣的時(shí)期，語言表達(dá)不是很完整，也沒有什么主見。經(jīng)過教師的引導(dǎo)和幫助，他們也能將事情做的很好。因此，在活動(dòng)時(shí)，為他們提供一些蘊(yùn)涵教育目標(biāo)的，適合他們的材料，讓孩子主動(dòng)參與、積極探索，通過活動(dòng)，發(fā)展孩子的思維，鼓勵(lì)他們從不同角度思考問題?！驹O(shè)計(jì)思路】 設(shè)計(jì)這節(jié)活動(dòng)，意在讓幼兒在相關(guān)物品中、生活中找找、想想、說說相反。根據(jù)我班孩子在中班末期對(duì)相反的東西表現(xiàn)出比較濃厚的興趣，并能說一些的特點(diǎn)。我在日?；顒?dòng)中指導(dǎo)孩子們嘗試用反義詞來形容事物，但在實(shí)際的運(yùn)用中幼兒經(jīng)常發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤，因此便選擇設(shè)計(jì)了指導(dǎo)活動(dòng)。【活動(dòng)目標(biāo)】1、引導(dǎo)幼兒積極思維，理解相反的含義。2、體驗(yàn)游戲的愉悅感，發(fā)展幼兒口語表達(dá)能力。3、能準(zhǔn)確找出意義相反的事物，感知生活中有很多事物的特征是相反的。
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)正比例和反比例的比較說課稿
一、說教材“正比例和反比例的意義”這部分內(nèi)容著重使學(xué)生理解正反比例的意義。正、反比例關(guān)系是比較重要的一種數(shù)量關(guān)系，學(xué)生理解并掌握了這種數(shù)量關(guān)系，可以應(yīng)用它解決一些簡單的正、反比例方面的實(shí)際問題。二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1．使學(xué)生理解正、反比例的意義，能夠初步判斷兩種相關(guān)聯(lián)的量是否成比例，成什么比例．2．通過觀察、比較、歸納，提高學(xué)生綜合概括推理的能力．三、說教學(xué)重點(diǎn)理解正反比例的意義，掌握正反比例的變化的規(guī)律．四、說教學(xué)難點(diǎn)理解正反比例的意義，掌握正反比例的變化的規(guī)律．五、說學(xué)情在教學(xué)了正比例知識(shí)后，大部分學(xué)生都明白了如何判斷兩個(gè)量是不是正比例，在做題時(shí)，學(xué)生出錯(cuò)的可能性不大，主要在于語言表達(dá)的完整性和科學(xué)性上?？墒且坏┙淌诹朔幢壤闹R(shí)之后，學(xué)生開始混淆兩者了！不知道是把兩個(gè)量相“乘”還是相“除”！這是由于學(xué)生對(duì)于“正”和 “反”的理解不夠到位。